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Music Appreciation
12th Century
10
Music
Undergraduate 1
12/06/2010

Additional Music Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
How did harmony change in the twentieth century?
Definition
It grew more dissonant
Term

 

What is serialism and who was the composer associated with it?

 

Definition

 

The technique of composing with a series, generally a twelve-tone series; Richard Wagner

 

Term

 

Who wrote Rite of Spring? How would you describe the reaction of the audience to the first performance of this composition?

 

Definition

 

Stravinsky; Audiences were probably shocked and fearful because the music portrayed violence and that is something people of the times were accustomed to. This piece in particular depicted human sacrifice in the fertility ceremonies of primitive Slavic tribes.

 

Term

 

What does the term “emancipation of dissonance” refer to?

 

Definition
 Emancipation from that we need to resolve. Dissonance must be free from the rule that says it must always be followed by the appropriate consonance.
Term

 

What is atonal music?

 

Definition

 

Music where no tonal center, or focus of a piece, can be detected

 

Term

The feeling of centrality or focus towards a particular pitch is called what?

Definition

Tonality

 

Term

What is expressionism?

 

Definition

            An early 20th century movement in art, music, and literature in Germany and Austria which sought to express the most extreme human emotions by divorcing art from everyday literalness

 

Term

What is Sprechstimme?

 

Definition

            “Speech-song”, where a singer does not exactly sing or exactly speak, sound that is not fully organized into pitches,

 

Term

Name two important American composers from the twentieth century.

 

Definition

Charles Ives and Aaron Copland

 

Term

Who invented Sprechstimme?

 

Definition

  Arnold Schoenberg

 

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