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Mythology
English Final- Bailleul
61
Language - English
9th Grade
01/18/2010

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Who were Chaos' children?
Definition
Night and Erubus
Term
Who was Night and Erebus' offspring?
Definition
Love <3
Term
Who did Love give birth to?
Definition
Light and Day
Term
Who did Mother Earth and Father Heaven have?
Definition
100 Hand 50 Head Monsters, Cyclops, Titans
Term
Who did Father Heaven give birth to?
Definition
Giants
Term
Who did the Titans give birth to?
Definition
Six Olympians
Term
Why was Prometheus chained to a rock?
Definition
Because he brought fire to men.
Term
What animal did Hera turn Io into?
Definition
heifer/cow
Term
Who is Zeus' esposa?
Definition
Hera
Term
What was the name of the creature with a hundred eyes?
Definition
Argus
Term
What animal did Hera put Argus's eyes into?
Definition
peacock tail
Term
Who freed Prometheus from the rock?
Definition
Hercules
Term
What animal did Zeus change into for Europa?
Definition
a bull
Term
Where did Zeus take Europa?
Definition
HIs own island, Crete
Term
Who falls in love with Narcissus?
Definition
Echo
Term
What does blood equal?
Definition
life
Term
What did Narcissus turn into?
Definition
a flower
Term
Who was Hyacinthus?
Definition
Apollo's dearest companion, killed by Apollo during discus competition
Term
Who was Cupid's mother?
Definition
Venus/Aphrodite
Term
Who convinced Psyche to look at Cupid?
Definition
her sisters
Term
Where did O. go after the Land of the Lotus Eaters?
Definition
Land of the Cyclops (cyclops-Polyphemus
Term
Who did O. tell his story to?
Definition
King Alcinous
Term
What did Circe turn O.'s men into?
Definition
pigs
Term
Who was the blind prophet?
Definition
Tiresias
Term
Who did O. see in the Land of the Dead that he didn't expect to find?
Definition
His mom
Term
Who is Scylla?
Definition
woman with eight dogs around her waist
Term
How long was O. on Calypso's island?
Definition
7 years
Term
Who was Eurylochus?
Definition
second mate; tried to "overthrow" O
Term
Who were the heroes in the Trojan War on the Greeks side?
Definition
Achilles, Agamenon, Helen, O., Ajax
Term
Who were the heroes on the Trojans side in the Trojan War?
Definition
Hector, Paris, Priam, Aneas
Term
Which gods helped the Greeks?
Definition
Athena, Hera, Poseidon
Term
Which gods helped the Trojans?
Definition
Aphrodite, Ares, Apollo, Artemis
Term
Who helps Paris guide the arrow to Achilles' heel?
Definition
Apollo
Term
In the Fall of Troy who had the idea to build a wooden horse and hide inside of it to enter Troy?
Definition
O.
Term
Who does Hercules marry?
Definition
Hebe
Term
Why does Hercules burn himself to death?
Definition
to stop the agony of the potion
Term
Who does Theseus' wife fall in love with?
Definition
Hippolytus
Term
What animal(s) attacked Hercules?
Definition
giant snakes
Term
Which god makes Hercules kill his family?
Definition
Hera
Term
Who helps Perseus on his journey?
Definition
Athena and Hermes
Term
Jupiter; lightning bolt, breast plate, oak, bull
king of gods and ruler of mankind
Definition
Zeus
Term
Neptune; tritant, bull
god of sea, horses, and earthquakes
Definition
Poisodean
Term
Pluto; helmet, gems, precious metals
god of underworld
Definition
Hades
Term
Vesta; fireplace, fire
goddess of hearth and home; sister of Zeus
Definition
Hestia
Term
Juno; cow, peacock
queen of gods and wife of Zeus
Definition
Hera
Term
Mars; dog, vulture
god of war
Definition
Ares
Term
Menerva; olive, owl, olive tree
goddess of war
Definition
Athena
Term
Apollo; the liar, laurell tree, bow and arrow, sun
god of sun, music, poetry, and medicine
Definition
Apollo
Term
Venus; dove, swan, sparrow, murtle tree
goddess of love and beauty
Definition
Aphrodite
Term
Mercury; winged shoes, caduceus, winged helmet
messenger-god; god of commerce, travelers, and thieves
Definition
Hermes
Term
Drana; bow and arrow, wild animals, moon
goddess of moon and hunting; patroness of maidens
Definition
Artimeus
Term
Vulcan; volcano, fire, forge
god of fire; forger of armor
Definition
Hepheatus
Term
Ceres; goddess of corn; happy during harvest but sad during winter because of Persephone
Definition
Demeter
Term
Proserpine; daughter of Zeus and Demeter; wife of hades, queen of the underworld, maiden of spring/summertime
Definition
Persephone
Term
Purpose of Mythology
Definition
1. to learn how earlier generations thought/felt
2. gain insight into human nature
3. learn about when people were close to nature
4. see what the early Greeks were like
Term
Ancient Mythology
Definition
1. did not have happy themes, gods, or creatures
2. major parts of their stories- horror, terror, magic, human or animal sacrifice
3. gods did NOT resemble humans, were creatures or humans with animal heads
Term
myth
Definition
story that explains story of events like a practice or belief
Term
epic
Definition
long narrative poem recounting the deeds of a hero
Term
epic hero
Definition
legendary figure often of divine descent with great ability
Term
epic similie
Definition
extended similie in epic poetry to intensify heoric nature
Term
epithet
Definition
nickname or tile of a person or thing
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