Term
What term describes the tech name for the nail?
Onyx
Cuticle
mantle
lunula |
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Definition
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Term
What term describes the deep pocket-like area that holds the root and matrix of the nail?
nail groove
mantle
lunula
onyx |
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Definition
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Term
The active tissue taht generates cells that harden as they move outward from the root to the nail is called the:
eponychium
nail matrix
matle
nail plate |
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Definition
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Term
What term describes the whitened, half moon shaped area at the base of the nail?
matrix
eponychium
lunula
nail root |
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Definition
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Term
The loose and pliable overlapping skin around the nail is the:
hyponchium
leuconychia
cuticle
nail wall |
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Definition
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Term
The area on which the nail place rest is the:
hyponchium
matnle
nail bed
nail root |
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Definition
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Term
The skin under the free edge of teh is nail is the:
lunula
eponychium
hyponchium
nail root |
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Definition
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Term
The folds of skin on either side of the nail groove are called the:
nail plate
nail bed
nail wall
nail root |
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Definition
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Term
The visable area from the nail root to the free edge is called the:
nail plate
nail matrix
nail body
mantle |
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Definition
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Term
The stud of the structure and growth of nails is called:
etiology
neurology
onychology
onychosis |
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Definition
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Term
The part of teh nail that extends beyond the end of the finger is called the:
free edge
lunula
nail wall
cuticle |
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Definition
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Term
The nail is made from hardend protien called:
keratin
onyx
lunula
glucose |
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Definition
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Term
Damage to which portion of teh nail could cause permanent distortions?
perionychium
matrix or nail bed
free edge
hyponychium |
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Definition
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Term
Under normal condtions, growth of a new plate takes appx:
2 weeks
4 to 6 months
1 year
2 years |
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Definition
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Term
Any disease, disorder or condtion of the nail is called an:
onychomycosis, onychology, etiology onychosis |
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Definition
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Term
Medical attention is required for a nail:
disorder
condtion
disease
cuticle |
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Definition
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Term
What item contains lymph, blood vessles and ners that creat cells?
matrix
nail plate
lunula
free edge |
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Definition
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Term
In which season do nails tend to grow faster?
summer
winter
spring
fall |
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Definition
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Term
Which fingernail grows the slowest?
Pinky
thumb
ring
middle |
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following statements is true about toenails?
they grow faster than fingernails
they are softer tahn fingernails
they grow slower than fingernails
they are thinner than fingernails |
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Definition
| they grow slower than fingernails |
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Term
Which of the following condtions does NOT indicate a decreasing rate of nail growth?
aging
winter
summer
poor nnutrition |
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Definition
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Term
Nail servies may by performed with care and teh client may want to constult a physician, if the client has a nail:
condtion
disorder
disease
plate |
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Definition
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Term
A healthy nail is smooth, curved, tranlucent, pinish in color and:
without hallows or wavy ridges
is slightly rough
has wavy hollows
in filed deep into the corners |
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Definition
| is without hollows or wavy ridges |
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Term
The cause of a disease, disorder or condtion is called:
prognosis
etiology
symptom
indentification |
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Definition
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Term
What disease is commonly called athlete's foot?
Tinea manus
onychomycosis
paronychia
tinea pedis |
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Definition
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Term
What conditons appears as rings containing tiny blister, dark pint to redish in color, and can be confused with eczema or contact dermatitis?
paronychia
tinea manus
onychia
onychoptosis |
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Definition
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Term
What condition could result when hangnails become infected?
paronychia
tinea manus
tinea pedis
onychia |
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Definition
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Term
All of the following descritions identify possible cause of paronychia except:
systemic disease
infected hangnail
bacterial infections
prolonged expose to water |
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Definition
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Term
The tech name for teh disease referred to as ringwrom of the nail is called?
tinea maus
tinea pedis
onychomycosis
paronychia |
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Definition
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Term
poor circulation can cause a disorder called?
onychia
corrugations
blue nails
furrows |
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Definition
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Term
Which term refers to a loosening or seperation of the nail?
onycholysis
corrugations
onychogrposis
felon |
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Definition
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Term
The shedding or falling out nails is called:
onychia
tinea pedis
onychoptosis
felon |
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Definition
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Term
Atrophy or wasting away fo teh nail is called?
onychatrophia
paronychia
onychoptosis
oncychia |
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Definition
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Term
The disorder in which the nail grows into the edge of the nail groove causing ingrown nails.
onychocryptosis
onchopgryposis
onychauxis
leuconychia |
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Definition
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Term
Which of the follwing is not caused by fungus?
onychatrophia
paronychia
onychomycosis
onychia |
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Definition
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Term
Spoon nails is another term for:
kolionychia
corrugations
furrows
claw nails |
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Definition
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Term
Living skin that becomes attached to the nail plate is referred as:
onychopphagy
aganils
leuconychia
pterygium |
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Definition
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Term
Small white spots in the nial in which a small seperation between the nail and the nail bed has occured due to injury:
leuconychia
blue nails
bruised nails
agnails |
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Definition
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Term
Agnails is another name for:
brused nails
hangnails
claw nails
thin nails |
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Definition
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Term
What term refers to the thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail?
teinea manus
onychia
onychauxis
pterygium |
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Definition
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Term
What sign can indicate serious problems in the nail bed or nail plate?
hangnails
leuconychia
discoloration
onychophagy |
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Definition
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Term
Improper filing, injuries or harsh chems can be causes of which of the following?
hangnail
split nails
fungus
bruised nails |
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Definition
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Term
When preforming a manicure, what product may be used to loosen dead skin?
antiseptic
cuticle remover cream
first aid cream
acetone |
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Definition
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Term
How many basic shape classifications for nailss are there?
3
4
5
6 |
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Definition
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Term
Nail service implements must be disinfected or discared:
once and hr
after every service
at closing time
1 a week |
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Definition
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Term
A colorless polish that evens out the nail plate and prevents pigments form penetrating the nail plate is called a :
base coat
sealer
nail enamel
nail strenght |
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Definition
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Term
A colorless polish that keeps colored plish from chipping is called:
base
sealer
nail enamel
nail stregthenener |
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Definition
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Term
Proper infection control, safety and blood spill procedures are practiced:
only with sick clients
during warm season
when someone is watching you
at all times |
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Definition
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Term
When not in use, nail service implements should be stored:
in a covered container
in an open container
soapy water
distilled water |
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Definition
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Term
The manicurist and client are required to wash their hands with what product prior to performing a mani?
hydrogen peroxide
soaking solution
mosturizing lotion
liquid soap |
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Definition
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Term
What procedure should be followed for any cut that may occure doing a mani?
sanitizing
cleaning
blood spill
antiseptic |
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Definition
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Term
In which direction should a nail be shaped to avoid splitting?
from top to bottom
from teh outer edge toward the center
from the bottom to the top
from the center to the outer edge |
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Definition
| from the outer edge to the center |
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Term
How should nail polish be applied?
from the free edge toward the base
using light, sweeping strokes
on the sides first
in one stroke per nail |
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Definition
| using light, sweeping strokes |
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Term
What term isused to describe the cosmetic are of the feet and toenails?
pedicuring
manicuring
etiolgy
onychology |
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Definition
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Term
What item can be used to smooth calluses on the feet?
foot brush
foot powder
foot file
toenail clipper |
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Definition
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Term
A hot oil or cream is helpful for all of the follwoing except:
dry, aging hands
ingrown toenails
brittle nails
ridged nails |
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Definition
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Term
All of the following product systems can be used to create artificals nails except:
Wraps
powder and liquid acrylic
oil and rubber
light-cured gels |
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Definition
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Term
Fungus under the artificial nail is reported most often by clients who wears which type of nail?
acrylic
press on
gel
sculptured |
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Definition
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Term
How often is a fil-in service for artifical nails?
2 weeks
2 months
6 months
once a year |
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Definition
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Term
Which nails use a speical light to create a chemical reaction to harden the product?
gel
acrylic
wrapped
fiberglass |
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Definition
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