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Ocean
N/a
20
Other
12th Grade
01/10/2014

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Term
Plankton
Definition
Small and microscopic organisms drifting
Term
Phytoplankton
Definition
plankton consisting of microscopic plants.
Term
Zooplankton
Definition
plankton consisting of small animals and the immature stages of larger animals.
Term
Nematocysts
Definition
specialized cell in the tentacles of a jellyfish or other coelenterate, containing a barbed
Term
Zooxanthellae
Definition
yellowish-brown symbiotic dinoflagellate present in large numbers in the cytoplasm of many marine invertebrates.
Term
Fringing Reef
Definition
coral reef that lies close to the shore.
Term
Great barrier reef
Definition
largest coral reef in the world; in the Coral Sea off the northeastern coast of Australia
Term
Phylum Mollusca
Definition
gastropods; bivalves; cephalopods; chitons
Term
Class Cephalopoda
Definition
octopuses; squids; cuttlefish; pearly nautilus
Term
Phylum arthropoda
Definition
jointed-foot invertebrates: arachnids; crustaceans; insects; millipedes; centipedes
Term
Exoskeleton
Definition
rigid external covering for the body in some invertebrate animals, esp. arthropods, providing both support and protection.
Term
Metamorphosis
Definition
process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages.
Term
Class Chondrichthyes
Definition
cartilaginous fishes
Term
Counter-Shading
Definition
the pattern of animal coloration in which an animal’s pigmentation is darker on the upper side and lighter on the underside of the body.
Term
Claspers
Definition
pair of appendages under the abdomen of a male shark or ray
Term
Osmoregulation
Definition
maintenance of constant osmotic pressure in the fluids of an organism by the control of water and salt concentrations.
Term
Aromor plating
Definition
specially hardened steel plate used to protect fortifications or vehicles from enemy fire
Term
Fusiform
Definition
tapering at both ends; spindle-shaped.
Term

Class Osteichthyes

 

Definition
class of fish having a skeleton composed of bone in addition to cartilage
Term
Abdomen
Definition
part of the body of a vertebrate containing the digestive organs; the belly.
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