Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Oncologic emergencies
Clinical Medicine Final
16
Medical
Graduate
12/05/2010

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Cards

Term
pericardial disease and tampondae are usually associated with what?
Definition
1) lung cancer
2) breast cancer
3) luekemia
4) Lymphoma
Term
What is the single most important sign of a tamponade?
Definition
paradoxical pulse
Term
What is the most useful diagnostic tool for pericardial disease?
Definition
Echo
Term
What two drugs are effective means of sclerosing the pericardial space to prevent recurrence of fluid collection?
Definition
1) bleomycin
2) tetracycline/doxycycline
Term
What is the most common cause of superior vena cava syndrome?
Definition
extrinsic compression by mass, usually bronchogenic carcinoma, SCC of the lung
Term
What is the most helpful test in diagnosing superior vena cava syndome?
Definition
CT scan
Term
chronic DIC is common with what?
Definition
malignancy
Term
neutropenia is presumed with a single temp is > what?
Definition
38.3C or 101F
Term
most common malignancies associated with hypercalcemia?
Definition
1) NSC lung cancer
2) breast
3) head and neck
4) renal cell
5) myeloma
6) T cell lymphoma
Term
What is the single most important treatment of hypercalcemia of malignancy?
Definition
infusion of saline
Term
What is the preferred bisphosphonate in malignancy?
Definition
zoledronate
Term
hyperuricemia, hyperkalemia, and hyperphosphatemia are characteristics of what?
Definition
tumor lysis syndrome
Term
What are the most common cancers to cause brain metastasis?
Definition
1) lung cancer
2) breast
3) GI
4) GU
5) melanoma
Term
most common malignancies with epidural spinal cord compression?
Definition
1) breast
2) lung
3) prostate
4) lymphoma
5) renal
Term
Most of the spinal cord compression tumors are found in what area of the spine?
Definition
70% - thoracic
Term
95% of patients with epidural spinal cord compression have what symptom?
Definition
pain
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