Shared Flashcard Set

Details

OPP Test 1
Flashcards for the lower extermities and hips
34
Medical
Professional
08/28/2015

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Think Vitamin D deficiency when
Definition
Anxiety
Depression
pain
Term
Vitamin D Treatment
Definition
Supplement 2000-4000 IU Vitamin D qDay
Term
Think Hypothyroidism Symptoms when
Definition
Fatigue
Weight Gain
Dry Skin
Brittle hair
Term
Think Hyperventilation when
Definition
Use of accessory muscles
Painful Trigger Points
Fatigue
Parasternal pain
upper thoracic Spine pain
Lightheadness with possible Headaches
Reduced Circulation Lower Extremities
Term
Accessory Muscles and their stabilizers
Definition
Sternocleidomastoid
Trapezius
Levator Scapulae
Pectoralis Minor
Term
Hyperventilation Tx
Definition
Indirect Techniques
Term
Tx for hypertonic hamstring
Definition
Indirect Techniques
Term
Tx for tight Plantar Fascia
Definition
Gentle Fascial Techniques
Term
Think GI Inflammation of Gut when
Definition
Diarrhea
Bloating
Fatigue
Headache
Term
Think Hypotonic Hamstrings when
Definition
Low Back Pain
Restless Legs (worse when lying down to sleep)
Loss of Lumbar Lordosis
Term
Think Tight Plantar Fascia
Definition
Increasing Heel Pain
Especially when walking up Hill
Term
Latent Trigger Point
Definition
Tender to Palpation
*Not causing Pain, hypertonicity, or weakness
Term
Active Trigger Point
Definition
Pain
Hypertonicity
Weakness
Referred Pain
Term
Quadratus Lumborum Trigger Point
Definition

Deep Aching Low Back Pain

Pain increase when Upright

Sudden movements cause Stabbing pain

Rolling over in bed causes pain

'crawling on hands and knees to bathroom'

Term
Anatomic Leg Length Discrepancy
Definition
Actual Shorting of leg
More Cephalid (Headward) positioning of Malleous in respect to opposite Malleous
Lumbar compensation on opposite side
Term
Tx of Anatomic Leg Length Discrepancy
Definition
Heel Lift
Term
Functional Leg Length Discrepancy
Definition
Caused by Structural Abnormality in another location
Term
Tx of Function Leg Length Discrepancy
Definition
Osteopathic Manipulation
Term
Definitive differential between the two types of Leg length discrepancy
Definition
Leg Length Xray
Term
Think Osteoarthritus
Definition
Worse in morning and evening
Denies Trauma
Normal Lumbar Spine
Neg for other options
Still has pain
Term
Think Trochanter Bursitus
Definition
Pain when palpated over greater Trochanter
Term
Quadratus Lumborum
Definition
C-Curve in spine
Term
Lumbar Compensation for Anatomic Leg Discrepancy
Definition
Sidebent Lumbar spine on Opposite side
Hypertonic Quadratus Lumborum on Opposite side
Term
Think Piriformis when
Definition
Radiating Pain from butt to knee
Term
Think Fracture when
Definition
Groin Pain
A-B-Ducted
Externally Rotated
Shortened leg
Term
Think Lateral Femoral Cultaneous Nerve
Definition
Greater Trochanter pain
Anterior rotated Inominant
Pain on palpation Lateral thigh
Term
Think TFL when
Definition
Greater Trochanter Pain
Decreased Passive Hip A-D-Duction
Decreased Passive Hip extension
Term
Think Gluteus Minimus
Definition

Decreased A-D-Duction

Decreased internal rotation

Pain in Posterior Lateral Trochanter

Term
Think Vastus Lateralis
Definition
Cause Knee to Lock
Decreased Passive Knee Flexion
Term
Compression of Sciatic Nerve
Definition
Shortened Piriformis cause compression
Weakness of knee flexion
Weakness of Hip extension
Term
Posterior Femoral Cultaneous Nerve
Definition
can be compressed by Piriformis
loss of sensation of posterior thigh
Term
Semitendinosis/Semimembranosis
Definition
Straight leg test- decreased motion (<80 degrees) with pain = positive
Term
Gluteus Minimus
Definition
Posterior thigh/buttock pain
Will result in decreased aDduciton
Term
Sciatic Nerve Compression
Definition
Weakness of Hip Extension and Knee flexion
Unsteady Gait
Burning pain
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