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Opportunistic Infections
Therapeutics (V) exam 4
16
Other
Not Applicable
02/15/2013
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Cards

Term

PJP/PCP

  • CD4
 Definition
  • <200
Term

Toxoplasma gondii encephalitis (TE)

  • CD4
 Definition
  • <100
Term

Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC)

  • CD4
 Definition
  • <50
Term

Cryptococcal meningitis

  • CD4
 Definition
  • <50
Term

Cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMV)

  • CD4
 Definition
  • <50
Term

PJP/PCP

  • Mild/mod
 Definition
  • Aa <35
  • PaO2 ≥70
Term

PJP/PCP

  • Mod/Sev
 Definition
  • Aa >45
  • PaO2 <70
Term

PJP/PCP

  • Prophylaxis
 Definition
  • TMP/SMX 1DS PO QD
Term

PJP/PCP

  • Treatment
 Definition
  • Bactrim 15-20 mg/kg/day ÷ Q6-8H X21D

(PO for M/M, IV for M/S)

Or Bactrim 2DS PO TID (M/M)
Term

TE

  • Prophylaxis
 Definition
  • Bactrim 1DS PO QD
Term

TE

  • Treatment
 Definition
  • Pyrimethamine + Sulfadiazine + Leucovorin X6W
Term

MAC

  • Prophylaxis
 Definition
  • Azithromycin 1200mg PO QW
Term

MAC

  • Treatment
 Definition
  • Clarithromycin + Ethambutol

Lifelong unless...

 

(add Rifabutin for severe disease)

 
Term

Mucocutanious candidiasis

  • Treatment
 Definition
  • Fluconazole 100mg PO (IV) QD

Oropharyngeal: 7-14D

Esophageal: 14-21D
Term

Cryptococcus

  • Treatment
 Definition
  • Amphoteracin B +
  • Flucytosine +
  • Fluconazole
Term

CMV

  • Treatment
 Definition
  • _cyclovir
  • Foscarnet 
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