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Opt 212 Pharmacology
Antimicrobial Drugs
11
Other
Not Applicable
11/02/2007

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Cards

Term
What drug is the best drug used for all types of TB.  It worked by inhibiting DNA dependent RNA polymerase?
Definition
Rifamycins (rifampin)
Term
Which generation of fluroquinolones are effective against anerobes?
Definition
4th generation fluorquinolones
Term
Which generation of fluoroquinolones are effective against mycoplasma and chlamydia?
Definition
2nd and 3rd generation fluoroquinolones
Term
Which generation fluroquinolones are effective against gram(-) rods?
Definition
All of them 1 through 4
Term
Which generation of fluoroquinolones are effective against gram (+) cocci?
Definition
2,3, and 4
Term
Which generation of fluoroquinolones are effective against gram + bacilli?
Definition
only the fourth generation fluoroquinolones
Term
What types of drug administration is best for treating the cornea and anterior chamber?  How about the lids and lashes?
Definition
To Tx the cornea and anterior chamber, topical administration is best.  To Tx the lids and lashes, oral administration is best
Term
How do you treat the vitreous?
Definition
Normally by injection.  An oral drug would have to pass the blood retinal barrier, which means leaving the vesselsl and travelling into the vitreous by osmosis and then reach enough concentration in the vitreous to be effective.
Term
How would you adminster a drug to a patient with an infected cardiac vegetation?
Definition
high parenteral doses
Term
Why are sulfa drigs no longer used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis?
Definition
the bacteria create an acidic pH and sulfa drugs are ineffective at this pH
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