Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Opt 225 Contact Lens
Test 3
21
Other
Not Applicable
04/06/2008

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What suffix do hydrogel materials end in?  RGP materials?  Name one exception. 
Definition

filcon for hydrogels, focon for RGPs

The exception is the first hydrogel material polymacon

Term
What was the initial purpose of the 4 FDA groupings?
Definition

evaluating/approving solutions, became useful clinically as well

Term

What are the three wearing schedules?

Definition

1.  Daily Wear

2.  Extended Wear

3.  Flexible Wear

Term
What two things could a contact lens modality refer to?
Definition

1.  Wearing schedule

2.  Replacement schedule

Term
What is the most common type of contact lens wear that we Rx for?
Definition

Daily wear, even though most SiHydrogel lenses are approved for extended wear

Term
What is the maximum amount of wear time approved by the FDA for normal hydrogels?  for Si-Hydrogels?
Definition
  1. Normal Hydrogels is 7 days, 6 nights
  2. Si-Hydrogels is 30 days
Term
What does flexible wear mean?
Definition
lenses worn over night occasionaly, what most patients do but don't admit to
Term
What are most deposits on a normal contact lens?  a Si-Hydrogel?
Definition
  1. protein, most patients have a reasonably good lipid layer in their tear film
  2. Si-Hydrogels have more lipid than protein
Term
What are jelly bumps and what is another name for them?
Definition

a.k.a. Calcinate deposits, a mixture of Calcium, lipid, and cholesterol (both inorganic and organic components in the mixture)

Term
Can jelly bumps be removed from the surface of a lens?
Definition
No
Term
What is the difference between disposable and conventional lenses according to FDA classification?
Definition

Disposable means that the lens is thrown away after it is taken off, while conventional means that the lens can be cleaned and reused.

Term
How do we define conventional replacement?
Definition
lenses replaced every six months to a year
Term
Name three examples of conventional replacement lenses?
Definition

1)  Durasoft

2)  CIBA

3)  Hydrosoft

 

Term
Name an example of quarterly replacment lenses.  What is the disadvantage of this replacement schedule?
Definition

1)  Sunsoft multiples-usually used for toric

2)  The disadvantage is the expense

Term
Name 4 examples of monthly replacement lenses?
Definition

1)  Frequency 55, 55 toric (Coopervision)

2)  Focus monthly, Focus toric (CIBA)

3)  Pure Vision (Bausch and Lomb)

4)  Focus Night and Day (CIBA)

5)  Proclear (Coopervision)

only lens with FDA labelling for Dry eye use

 

Term
What do most clinicians call two week replacements?
Definition
disposables
Term
What is the most prescribed category,based on the replacment schedule, of lenses?
Definition
two week replacement schedule, often called disposables
Term
What type of lens would be ideal for swimmers?
Definition
daily disposables
Term
What type of lens would most clinicians Rx to first time wearers?
Definition
two week disposables
Term
What type of lens would be ideal for part time contact lens wearers?
Definition

daily disposables

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