Term
| In which of the following is generally true of most organic compounds? |
|
Definition
| Their bonding is covalent in nature. |
|
|
Term
| In which of the following classes of organic compounds is an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In which of the following classes of organic compounds is an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following classes of compounds can be categorized as primary, secondary or, tertiary? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is an example of a secondary alcohol? |
|
Definition
| CH3CHCH3 with an OH coming off from the second carbon. |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is an example of a primary amine? |
|
Definition
| ALL OF THESE, CH3NH2; CH3CH2NH2, AND CH3CH2CH2NH2. |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is an example of a secondary amine? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is an example of a carboxylic ester? |
|
Definition
| CH3COCH3 with an oxygen double bond coming off from the second carbon |
|
|
Term
| Of the four alcohols with molecular formula C4H10-O; how many are primary alcohols? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following functional groups does not contain a carbonyl group? |
|
Definition
| a. ester b. alcohol c. aldehyde d. keytone |
|
|
Term
| Compounds which contain only carbon-carbon single bonds are classified as which of the following? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Compounds which contain a carbon-carbon double bond are classified as which of the following? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Compounds which contain a carbon-carbon triple bond are classified as which of the following? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the name given to a -CH2- group? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Dodecane is a 12 carbon alkane. How many hydrogen atoms are in dodecane? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following compounds are constitutional isomers? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following are representations of the same molecule? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is(are) constitutional isomer(s) of hexane, CH3(CH2)4CH3? |
|
Definition
| CH3CCH2CH3 with 2 CH3's coming off from the second carbon. |
|
|
Term
| Given the compounds 2,3-dimethylpentane, 3-ethylpentane and 3-methylhexane, which are constitutional isomers of one another? |
|
Definition
| All of these, 2,3-dimethylpentane and 3-ethylpentane, 2,3-dimethylpentane and 3-methylhexane, and 3-ethylpentane and 3-methylhexane. |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is a correct IUPAC name? 1-methylpentane, 2-ethylpentane, or 3-ethylpentane |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is the correct line-angle structure for 3-ethylheptane? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The production of chloromethane by the reaciton of methane gas with chlorine gas is an example of which type of reaction? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Given an alkane, an alkene, and an alkyne, each of which contains two carbon atoms, which compound will contain the fewest hydrogen atoms? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is true in the IUPAC system for naming alkenes? |
|
Definition
| The alkene is named based on the longest carbon chain which contains the double bond. |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is not a correct IUPAC name for an alkene? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the correct IUPAC name for the following compound? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is the most characteristic reaction of alkenes? |
|
Definition
| a. addition, b. oxidation, c. reduction d. substitution |
|
|
Term
| Which of the listed products will be formed in the following reaction? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What product is obtained by the hydrobromination of 2-methyl-1-pentene? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of alcohol is formed by the hydration of 1-butene? |
|
Definition
| a. primary, b. secondary, c. tertiary, d. none of these, the product is not an alcohol. |
|
|
Term
| Which alcohol is formed by the hydration of 2-methyl-2-pentene? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which product is formed by the chlorination of 2-methyl-1-butene? |
|
Definition
| 1,2-dichloro-2-methylbutane |
|
|
Term
| On what basis was the name aromatic originally given to compounds? |
|
Definition
| Their odors were considered to be pleasant. |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following compounds is aniline? |
|
Definition
| An OH coming off from a benzene ring. |
|
|
Term
| What is an acceptable name of CH2CH3 on top of the benzene ring and CH2CH3 on the third carbon? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the IUPAC name for the following compound. Br on the first carbon, NH2 on the third carbon, and Cl on the 4th carbon of a benzene ring? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following structures represents 2,4,6-tribromophenol? |
|
Definition
| OH on top, Br on carbon 2, Br on carbon 4, and Br on carbon 6 of a benzene ring. |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following structures represents m-nitrobenzoic acid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which aromatic ring substitution reaction is used in the preparation of synthetic detergents? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In a phenol, which group is the substituent on the benzene ring? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What organic product is formed when benzene reacts with nitric acid in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following compounds is found in peppers? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name of CH3CH2CH2 on carbon 1 and OH on carbon 2 of a benzene ring? |
|
Definition
| 2-propyl-1-hydroxybenzene |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following elements is present in thiols but not in alcohols? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the IUPAC name of CH3CH2CH2CHCH3 with an OH coming off from the 4th carbon from the left? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the IUPAC name of CH3CHCH2CHCH3 with a CH3CH2 coming off from the 2nd carbon and an OH coming off from the 4th carbon? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is true about the polarities of the C-O and O-H bonds? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following classes of compounds react with sodium hydroxide to give a water-soluble salt? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following alcohols will undergo acid-catalyzed dehydration most easily? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is the major product obtained from the dehydration of 2,3-dimethyl-3-pentanol? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If experimental conditions are carefully controlled, aldehydes can be obtained by the oxidation of which of the following? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Keytones can be obtained by the oxidation of which of the following? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of functional group has a phenol backbone? |
|
Definition
| A compound that contains a hydroxyl group bonded to a benzene ring. |
|
|
Term
| What is Thymol and Vanillin good for? |
|
Definition
| They are important constituents of thyme and vanilla beans, respectively. |
|
|
