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Ability to do something so well that one outperforms competitors |
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Sustainable Competitive Advantage |
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The ability to uotperform rivals in ways that are difficult or costly to imitate |
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Comprehensive plan guiding resource allocation to achieve long-term organization goals |
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Focuses and applies organizational energies on a unifying and compeling goal |
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Sets long-term direction for the total enterprise |
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Identifies how a division or strategic business unit willl compete in its product or service domain |
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guides activitis within one specific area of operation |
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Process of formulating and implementating strategies |
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Process of analyzing the organization, the environment, and the organization's competitive position and currennt strategies |
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Process of crafting strategies to guide the allocation of resources |
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Process of puttting strategies into action |
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Expresses the organizations reason for existance in society |
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Individuals and groups directly affected by the organization and its strategic accomplishments |
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Broad beliefs about what is or is not appropriate behavior |
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Predominant value system for the organization as a whole |
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Specific results that organizations wish to accomplish |
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Analyze business opportunities ccording to market growth and market share |
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Expansion of the organizations current operations |
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Growth through Concentration |
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Definition
Growth within the same business area |
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Growth Through Diversification |
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Acquisition of or investment in new and different business area |
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Growth through vertical integration |
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Definition
occurs by acquiring suppliers or distributors |
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Retrenchment and Restructuring Strategies |
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Definition
Pursue radical changes to solve problems |
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Definition
U.s> Law protects a firm from creditors while management reorganizes to restore solvency |
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Definition
Business closes and sells its assets to pay creditors |
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Decrease the size of operations |
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Sell off parts of the organization to refocus attention on core business areas |
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Tries to fix specific problems |
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Adopts standardized products and advertising for use worldwide |
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Customizes products and advertising to best fit local needs |
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Seeks efficiencies of global operations with attention to local markets |
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Definition
Organizations join in partnership to pursue an area of mutual interest |
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Strategy of working with rivals on projects of mutual benefit |
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Offers products that are uniquie and different from the competition |
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Seeks to operate with low cost so that products can be sold at low prices |
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Concentrates on serving a unique market segment better than anyone else |
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Focus Differentiation Strategy |
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Definition
Offers a unique product to a special market segment |
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Strategy seeks the lowest costs of operations within a special market segment |
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Lack of Participation Error |
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Failure to include key persons in strategic planning |
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Definition
System of control and performance monitoring of top management |
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Definition
Makes sure stratigies are well implemented and that poor stratagies are scrapped or modified |
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Definition
Inspires people to continously change, refine, and improve strategies and their implementation |
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