Term
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Definition
refers to the set of procedures recommended by various governmental and health agencies to prevent the spread of infection
* hand washing best defense |
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Term
Controlling the environment
12
Safety important---you do not have time |
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Definition
1. keep track of keys
2. make sure restricted items are not taken into impatient wards
3. have everything ready before patients arrive in the clinic or treatment area
4. use shatterproof mirrors
5. use good judgement about who comes to occupational therapy
6. organize tool and supply cabinets to permit a fast accurate, count of all potentially dangerous items.
7. alert consumers to potential dangers in activities ex sharp
8. follow safety precautions for toxins MSD harmful if ingested, in eyes
9. Know and use proper safety equipments
10. observe the local fire code
11. pay attention to the condition of the floor
12. Eliminate electrical hazards
13. observe food safety guidelines and fire safety.
14. apply techniques for proper positioning energy conservation, and work simplification and teach these to consumers
15provide increased structure for those functioning at lower cognitive levels |
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Term
Medical emergencies and first aid
12 |
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Definition
1. seizures-person becomes rigid or statue like
2. Bleeding-stop the bleeding
3.Burns-remove the clothing where the water is spilled
4. sunburn- medications can increase sensitivity
5. sprains, strains, bruises, and contusions-RICE rest, Ice, compression, elevation |
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Term
Psychiatric Emergencies
12 |
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Definition
1.Suicide
2.Assault-should not be seen in OT. Do not risk safety of others
3. Elopement-running away from treatment center |
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Term
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Definition
risk factors for
1. axis 1 disorder
2. past suicide attempt
3. sudden life change
4. family history |
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Term
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Definition
intimate danger of suicide intervene
1.talk about killing themselves
2. recent acquisition of the means to die (gun, medication pile up)
3. making a will or taking life insurance
4. giving away personal items
5. seeking promises that someone else will take care of pets, children
6. passive suicidal behavior- not eat, drink to much, unsafe behavior |
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Term
Modify Environments to enhance safety
12 |
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Definition
| increased age consumer are at risk from unsafe conditions. Cognitive level, visual decreased, increased weight health deteriorate. |
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Term
| Recommended home modification for consumer safety |
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Definition
1. temperature guards for tub water
2. provide railings hand rails
3. remove rugs or clutter
4. organize clutter
5. rearrange furniture
6. locks on doors with single key
7. fire extinguisher |
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Term
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Definition
| running away from a facility 1 ot 4 patients to keep track |
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Term
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Definition
| assault individuals should not be seen in ot, until properly sedated with medication |
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