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Parks and Rec
3230
85
Other
Undergraduate 4
09/26/2016

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Cards

Term
Plymouth Colony
Definition
No sale or transfer of wood
Term
Boston Commons
Definition
Common ground for people to participate in fairs, pasturing animals and military drills
Term
Pennsylvania
Definition
One acre of forest land preserved for every five acres cleared.
Term
Great Ponds Act
Definition
2000 Massachusetts ponds for fishing and fowling.
Term
Broad Arrow Policy
Definition
Mast trees marked for possible use for British warships.
Term
Newington, NH
Definition
110 acre community forest dedicated for public needs.
Term
Savannah, GA
Definition
General Oglethorpe incorporated plans for open space, gardens and public "squares" into town planning.
Term
Boonesborough, KY
Definition
Daniel Boone proposes a commons area for hunting and fishing known as the " Happy Hunting Ground"
Term
Federal Timber Reservation Act
Definition
Congress allows $200,000 to purchase timber lands for naval purposes.
Term
Federal Timber Reservation Act
Definition
John Q. Adams establishes the Santa Rosa live oak timber reserve in FL for the Navy.
Term
Santa Rosa, FL
Definition
Site of our first Forest Experiment Station.
Term
Timber Trespass Act
Definition
Established fines/imprisonment for unlawful cutting.
Term
Hot Springs, AR
Definition
Land reserved for potentioal medicinal qualities(1880 becomes a park; 1921 becomes National Park)
Term
Yosemite and Mariposa Grove
Definition
Abe Lincoln signs bill granting these areas to the state of California.
Term
Yellowstone National Park
Definition
First National Park EVER!
Term
Adirondack Forest
Definition
a 715,000 acre preserve established in NY, stipulating the area would remain as "wild forest lands"
Term
Land Resource Management Agencies
Definition
US Forest Service, US fish and wildlife service, National park service..etc
Term
Water Resouce Agencies
Definition
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Bureau of Reclamation
Term
Land and Water(Resource-Affiliated) Management Agencies
Definition
US Coast Guard, EPA, NAtural Resources Conservation Services
Term
National Wilderness Preservation System(NWPS)
Definition
Paddy creek Wilderness, Piney Creed Wilderness, Devil's Backbone Wilderness
Term
National Park Service(NPS)
Definition
Lewis and Clark NHT, Pony Express NHT, Oregon NHT
Term
USDA Forest Service(FS)
Definition
Mark Twain NF
Term
US Fish and Wildlife Service(FWS)
Definition
Clarence Cannon NWR, Big Muddy NWR, Mark Twain NWR
Term
US Army Corps of Engineers(COE)
Definition
Stockton Lake, Table Rock Lake, Clearwater Lake
Term
US Dept. of Defence/Army
Definition
Ft. Leonard Wood
Term
General Mining Law
Definition
All public lands opened to private prospecting and develkopment.
Term
Lacey Act
Definition
Prohibits the acquisition, transportation, or commercialization of plants or animals in the U.S.
Term
Mineral Leasing Act
Definition
Permission given by federal govt. to lease public lands for private extraction of oil, gas, coal, phosphates, etc.
Term
Pittman-Robertson Act
Definition
Excise tax on firearms/ammo distributed to wildlife management activities.
Term
Dingell-Johnson Act
Definition
Financial assistance for state fish restoration and management plans.
Term
Outdoor Rec Resources Review Commission
Definition
Studied present and future recreational and management plans.
Term
Wilderness Act
Definition
Established the National Wilderness Preservation System, composed of portions of national parks, forests, refuges, etc.
Term
Land & Water Conservation Fund
Definition
Provided funds to states for land, water and wilderness needs.
Term
National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act
Definition
Est. of a system of river segments to be preserved as free-flowing streams.
Term
National Trails System Act
Definition
National scenic trails for public enjoyment and appreciation.
Term
Eastern Wilderness Act
Definition
Added sixteen designated areas in the East to the NWPS
Term
Alaska NAtional Interest LAnds Conservation Act
Definition
Designation and conservation of certain public lands in Alaska.
Term
Presidents Commission on American Outdoors
Definition
Advisory panel appointed ot review the status of outdoor recreation in the US.
Term
National Park Service(NPS)
Definition
22 titles, 400 untis, 83.6 million acres and 276 million recreation visitor days.
Term
Yosemite PArk
Definition
National Park in California.
Term
Yellowstone National Park
Definition
A public park or pleasuring ground for the benefit and enjoyment of the people.
Term
Antiquities Act
Definition
Preservaiton of all objects of historic or cultural interests.(monuments)
Term
National Park "Oranic" Act
Definition
Established National Park Service
Term
Mission 66
Definition
1 Billion dollars for imporvement and expansion for National Parks
Term
Concessionaires Policy Act
Definition
Possessory interest in all facilities within the parks with special permit.
Term
Omnibus Parks Act
Definition
Est. new park units, recreation areas and the creation of additional parks, etc.
Term
NPS Emplyoees
Definition

John Muir-Wilderness Activists

Henry David Thoreau-Transcendentalist Writer

Term
Untied States Forest Service
Definition
297 units, 232 million acres, 209 million recreation visito days.
Term
Forest Reserve Act
Definition
Withdraw from settlement or exploitation of any forest area that requires watershed protection/timber preservation.
Term
Forest ""Organic" Act
Definition
Est. to improve and protect forest for water quality and sustainable timber.
Term
Reorganizing Act
Definition
US Forest service formed
Term
Weeks Act
Definition
Authorized purchase of private land to be National Forests
Term
Operation Outdoors
Definition
Equivalent to NPS Mission 66.
Term
Mulitple Use Sustained Yield Act
Definition
National Forests sustaining recreation, range, timber, watershed, and wildlife and fish habitat.
Term
National Forest Managemet Act
Definition
Fifty year unit-by-unit management plans for all the US Forest Service lands
Term
National Recreation Strategy Project
Definition
Est. new initiatives and partnerships among cooperating organizations
Term
USFS Important Figures
Definition

Bob Marshall-Wilderness Advocate

Gifford Pinchot-First USFS Director

Term
US Fish and Wildlife Service(FWS)
Definition
537 refuges, 92 million acres, 29 million visitors
Term
Bureau of Fisheries
Definition
located in the Dept. of Commerce
Term
First National Wildlife Refuge
Definition
Pelican Island, FL
Term
Bureau of Biological Survey
Definition
in the Dept of Agriculture
Term
Reorganization Act
Definition
Consolidation of Bureaus into the US Fish and Wildlife Service
Term
Fish and Wildlife Act
Definition
Name changes for fisheries and wildlife
Term
Refuge Recreation Act
Definition
Recreational use of refuges
Term
National Wildlife Refuge System Act
Definition
Mission statement defined
Term
Endangered Species Act
Definition
Program for endangered species and the ecosystems
Term
National Wildlife Refuge Improvement Act
Definition
Established six wildlife dependent, public uses on refuges
Term
FWS Important Figures
Definition

Leopolds-Wildlife Conservation

Rachel Carson-Author

Term
Bureau of Land Management(BLM)
Definition
264 million acres and 62 mil rec. visitor days
Term
General Land Office
Definition
Administers the public domain
Term
Preemption Act
Definition
Sale and disposal of public lands
Term
Homestead Act
Definition
Unrestricted settlement on public lands to all settlers, requiring only residence, imporvement and cultivation of a tract of 160 acres.
Term
Dust Bowl
Definition
Worst ecological catastrophe in the U.S.
Term
Taylor Grazing Act
Definition
Closed to indiscriminate settlement and use all remaining unreserved and unappropriated public-domain.
Term
Reorganizing Act
Definition
Created the Bureau of Land Management
Term
Classification and Multiple Use Act
Definition
Classify public lands, determine which were suitable for disposable and retention
Term
Federal Land Policy and Management Act
Definition
Est. public land policy guidelines for the administration, protection and development of natural resources
Term
BLM important figures
Definition

John Wesley Powell

Marion Clawson

Term
Army Corps of Engineers
Definition
463 lakes, 360 million rec days
Term
Army Corps of Engineers
Definition
initially served in defense of the country, est by congress, principal investigator of Nation's water resources
Term
Bureau of Reclamation
Definition
authorized to construct federal irrigation projects
Term
Tennessee Valley Authority
Definition
Becomes a governement owned corporation
Term
Flood Control Act
Definition
Authority for construction of public rec facilities at mulitpurpose rec activities
Term
Federal Water Project Rec Act
Definition
required planning of all projects to give consideration of rec activities
Term

Army Corps of Engineers

Important figures

Definition

George Washington-Army

John Wesley Powell-US Geo. Survey

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