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Parrack
Vocabulary Chapter 7
84
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 4
03/15/2006

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
el muro
Definition
wall (masonry wall, of variable thickness, of a building or fortress)
Term
la muralla
Definition
wall (a very large defensive or protective wall of masonry)
Term
la pared
Definition
wall (standard word for wall, inside or outside, in most other contexts)
Term
el paredon
Definition
wall (the part of a thick wall that remains standing among ruins)
Term
la tapia
Definition
wall (outside masonry wall, usually of adobe, brick, or stucco, used to enclose a garden or cemetary)
Term
el tabique
Definition
wall, partition (a very thin wall or partition made of any kind of material)
Term
el malecón
Definition
sea wall (a sea wall, dike, or breakwater that sometimes has a promenade or road on it)
Term
levantar
Definition
to raise, lift (physically moving something from a lower to a higher position)
Term
alzar
Definition
to raise, lift
Term
elevar
Definition
to raise, lift (frequently used in the language of mechanics and physics)
Term
izar
Definition
to raise, lift (to raise an object such as a flag, banner, or sail being raised by means of a rope or cable device; especially common in military language)
Term
erguir
Definition
to raise up, straighten (to lift or raise something often the body, or part of the body, such as the head or neck to an upright position)
Term
traer
Definition
to bring (indicating motion towards the speaker)
Term
llevar
Definition
to take, carry (indicating motion away from the speaker)
Term
venir
Definition
to come (towards the speaker)
Term
ir
Definition
to go (away from speaker)
Term
latir
Definition
to beat (indicates the heart's normal beating or pulsating)
Term
batir
Definition
to beat (to beat in the sense of mixing or ingredients or materials; also a more vigorous beating of the heart; also to beat or to break a record in the competitive sense)
Term
pegar
Definition
to beat (to beat in the sense of to strike in order to injure)
Term
ganar
Definition
to win, beat (indicates to beat someone or to win in a game or contest)
Term
el asombro
Definition
astonishment, amazement
Term
asombrar
Definition
to astonish, amaze
Term
pasmar
Definition
to astound, leave speechless, stun (indicates an intense state of amazement or astonishment; implies being left stunned, speechless, or unable to react)
Term
maravillar
Definition
to astonish, amaze, fill with wonder (indicates a positive reaction of awe or wonderment to something beautiful or admiral)
Term
sorprender
Definition
to surprise
Term
la almohada
Definition
pillow (indicates a bed pillow or a pillow for resting one's head)
Term
la almohadilla
Definition
pillow, cushion (indicates a small cushion and refers to the plastic or leather pads used to cover seats at sporting events and the like)
Term
el almohadón
Definition
pillow, cushion (larger cushions or pillows)
Term
el cojín
Definition
cushion, pillow (smaller cushions or pillows)
Term
bonito
Definition
pretty (applies to that which gives immediate but sometimes superficial pleasure to the senses)
Term
hermoso
Definition
beautiful (provides deeper pleasure and is also capable of stirring the emotions)
Term
bello
Definition
beautiful (preferred to refer to the arts and to moral and spiritual beauty, as opposed to physical beauty)
Term
lindo
Definition
pretty; beautiful
Term
guapo
Definition
handsome; beautiful (applied to only to men, but to women in which case it corresponds more closely in meaning to beautiful than to handsome)
Term
aparecer
Definition
to appear (to come into sight)
Term
asomarse a
Definition
to appear at (commonly replaces aparecer in the context of to appear at or to be at some opening such as a door, window, and so on, for the purpose of looking in or looking at)
Term
comparecer
Definition
to appear (to appear before some legal body or judicial board)
Term
chillar
Definition
to shriek, screech, scream (shout loudly)
Term
gritar
Definition
to shout, scream, cry out (used when a verbal message is to be communicated to someone distant from the speaker)
Term
alborotar
Definition
to make a racket (connotates a considerable noise or racket, vocal or otherwise, often associated with troublemaking or a public disturbance)
Term
vocear
Definition
to shout or cry out publicly
Term
ladrar
Definition
to bark
Term
maullar
Definition
to meow
Term
mugir
Definition
to moo
Term
ronronear
Definition
to purr
Term
retrasar
Definition
to retard, delay (indicates mental retardation)
Term
atrasar
Definition
to slow down, delay
Term
demorar
Definition
to delay (more common in written than spoken spanish, mainly used in administrative language)
Term
retardar
Definition
to retard, slow down; to postpone (indicates a voluntary or non-voluntary decrease in the speed with which someone or something moves; also means to put off or to postpone something)
Term
la majadería
Definition
foolish act or statement
Term
el disparate
Definition
nonsensical act or statement
Term
la tontería
Definition
foolish act or statement
Term
la estupidez
Definition
stupid act or statement
Term
la locura
Definition
crazy or insane act or statement
Term
el(la) muchacho(a)
Definition
boy (girl), young person (may refer to any boy or girl, but is most common for an adolescent or teenager)
Term
el(la) chaval(a)
Definition
young person, youth (used mostly in spain, but may refer to a niño and muchacho)
Term
el(la) niño(a)
Definition
young child, child (may refer to any child up to the age of puberty)
Term
el(la) nene(a)
Definition
baby
Term
el(la) chico(a)
Definition
child, youngster
Term
el bebé
Definition
infant, baby (preferred for the nursing or infant stage)
Term
el(la) joven
Definition
young person (refers to the teenage years)
Term
el(la) infante(a)
Definition
heir to the spanish throne
Term
el(la) adolescente
Definition
adolescent, teenager
Term
morir
Definition
to die (often used reflexively which indicates a greater emotional involvement on the part of the speaker whereas 'morir'by itself indicates an objective, unemotional reporting of the death)
Term
fallecer
Definition
to die, decease (a euphemism used in careful respective speech when referring to the dead; it has all but replaced morir in death notices, obituaries, and legal documents)
Term
perecer
Definition
to die, perish (indicates to die in a violent or untimely manner)
Term
expirar
Definition
to expire, die (a euphemism focusing on the very last moments of life)
Term
estirar la pata
Definition
to kick the bucket (literally, to stretch one's leg, which conveys the idea and tone of english to kick the bucket)
Term
rebuscar
Definition
to search, look closely (for)
Term
rellenar
Definition
to refill, fill (in the blanks)
Term
recorrer
Definition
to go through or over an area
Term
reatar
Definition
to re-tie
Term
rehacer
Definition
to redo, remake, do over again
Term
la ramita
Definition
small branch, twig
Term
la rama
Definition
branch
Term
el ramo
Definition
branch
Term
el gorro
Definition
cap, bonnet
Term
la gorra
Definition
cap (usually with a visor)
Term
el charco
Definition
puddle
Term
la charca
Definition
pool
Term
el leño
Definition
log
Term
la leña
Definition
firewood
Term
el gimnasio
Definition
gymnasium
Term
la gimnasia
Definition
gymnastics
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