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Peds Exam 2 (Final)
Spasticity & Management
5
Other
Not Applicable
12/13/2005

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Cards

Term
Define Spasticity
Definition
Increased resistance to movement due to hyperactive spinal and/or brainstem reflexes following UMN lesions.
Term
What are the three major types of spasticity?
Definition
Velocity sensitive, non-velocity sensitive and exacerbation by nociceptive input.
Term
What are the characterisitics of velocity sensitive spasticity?
Definition
Hyperactive phasic stretch reflexes that fade with sustained stretch.
Term
There are two types of non-velocity sensitive hyperactive reflexes. What are they and what are the characteristics of each?
Definition
1. Cutaneomuscular: Get a spastic response w/ skin stroking. Fades w/ retraction of stimuli. 2. Tonic Stretch: Persists with sustained stretch.
Term
How can we as PTs influence a CP kid's hypertonicity?
Definition
We can't CHANGE it. But we can change positions and implement devices to help him perform. We ACCOMODATE for the tone.
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