Term
|
Definition
- Author of the prince a very well known book to this day
- Ingenius political advisor to the Medici who fired him
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- very famous leader of Florence
- he was very interested in art and had a very good eye for it
- he took Michelangelo under his wing
- he was almost assassinated twice by the pope
- when the pope atempted to seize Florence, Lorenzo went into enemy territory and pribed them for help
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- formed his own English church
- because the pope refused to annul his marriage
- he then married the pregnant Anne Bolyen
- this pregnancy resulted in a daughter
- he had his advisor, Thomas More, killed for not joining the church of England
- Thomas More later became a saint
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- came up with heliocentric, or sun centered, universe
- this theory was rejected
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- invented the telescope
- this helped him prove the heliocentric theory
- the church charged him with heresy and made him deny his theory
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- explained the force that kept the planets in orbit
- called this force Gravity
- published a book that explained the forces of the universe
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Became angery at church Wrote 95 thesis Started new religion-protestant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Sold indulgences Excommunicated Luther |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A priest who sold indulgences in Wittenberg His actions caused the writing of the 95 thesis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Founder of Calvinism
set up a theocracy in Geneva
many people fought against the Calvinists |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
summoned Luther to the diet of worms
he ordered Luther to recant but Luther refused
He then made Luther an outlaw |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Wrote the book Utopia to describe an ideal society |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a priest called for a church reform because of the church corruption |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
famous and ingenius playwrite
his works vastly added to english words-1700 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Observed and painted nature |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
King Henry's frist wife
failed to produce a male heir
henry annulled their marriage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Henry's second wife
gave birth to a daughter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
founded the Jesuits
Jesuits- an extremely diciplened group of catholics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Found more evidence to support copernicus' theory
died before his research was complete |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Brahe's assistant
finnished Brahe's research |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Helped found the scientfic method |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Explained atoms
distinguised elements from compounds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Inventor of the printing press |
|
|