Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Pharm final: Nutrition
Practice
22
Health Care
Graduate
12/14/2006

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What wouldn't you give a patient with nephrotic syndrome for protein?
A) meat
B) eggs
C) milk
D) peanuts
Definition
Ans: D, You want to give them high biological value proteins, so you would give them milk, eggs, and meat
Term
How much protein would you give a 220lb patient on hemodialysis?

A) 60gm
B) 100gm
C) 130 gm
D) Can't determine without the results of a 24 hour urine test
Definition
B) 220lb person is 100kg. You give 1-1.2 g/kg, which equals 100-120gms.
Term
What would you give a kidney patient to drink?

A)Cranberry Juice
B) Orange juice
C) Banana milkshake
D) Chocolate milkshake
Definition
A) Cranberry juice is low in K, which should be spread out throughout the day.
Term
What do you push with kidney stones?
Definition
Fluids!
Term
What do you push with kidney stones?
Definition
Fluids!
Term
What do you push with kidney stones?
Definition
Fluids!
Term
What don't you have to reduce in the diet of a person who has calcium citrate stones?
A) decaf coffee B)green leafy vegetables C) calcium D) tea
Definition
C) Calcium
Term
What meal wouldn't you give to patient with uric acid stones? A) A spinach calzone B) Rhubarb pie for dessert C) Liver and onions D)Steak and Eggs
Definition
C) Liver and onions
Term
Which of the follwing does not contribute to anorexia in cancer patients? A) chemotherapy B) altered taste sensations C) anemia D) early satiety
Definition
C) Anemia
Term
What wouldn't you give a patient suffering from dysphagia? A)ice cream B) mashed potatoes with gravy C) tuna cassarole D) French bread and cheese
Definition
D) french bread is dry
Term
Which patient would it be okay to give orange juice?
A) one with dysphagia B) One with stomatitis C) one with xerostoma D)a patient in renal failure
Definition
C) With xerostoma you can give tart/sour foods
Term
Choose the appropriate meal for an AIDS patient: A) Sushi and a coke B) Eggs, bacon and fresh squeezed orange juice
C) A bagel with cream cheese and green tea D) A hamburger, well done, with fries
Definition
D) As long as the hamburger is well done, it's the safest.
Term
A 110 pound burn patient requires how much protein per day? A) 40g B) 50g C) 100g D) 400gm
Definition
C
Term
A 110 pound burn patient requires how much protein per day? A) 40g B) 50g C) 100g D) 400gm
Definition
C
Term
You should increase fiber in which of the following diseases: A)A Crohn's flare up B)Diverticulitis C)Diverticulosis
Definition
C
Term
Protein should be reduced in the diet of a patient with A) Encephalophathy B) Cirrhosis C) Hepatitis
Definition
A) Reduce to .5g/kg
Term
A low sodium food has less than how many miligrams? A) 50 B)100 C)140 D)200
Definition
C
Term
Salt is not hidden in which of the following A) antacids B) toothpaste C)cough medicines D)salt is hidden in all of these
Definition
D
Term
Which of the following is not a component of the DASH diet?
A) 2gm NA Diet B) 2-3 Calcium servings
C) 1-3 potassium servings D)low ETOH
Definition
C) You want higher potassium. 8-10 servings
Term
How many carb choices are in the following meal: 1 large steak, 1 large potato with butter, 1/2 cooked spinach, and a dinner roll? A)3 B)4 C)5 D)6
Definition
B)

Steak=0 Potato=2 Spinach=1 Dinner roll=1

Term
Which would be the best meal for a COPD patient? A)Spaghetti and sauce B) Eggplant parmesan C) Turkey Sandwich with lettuce and tomato D) A greek salad
Definition
B) Most fat; fat creates less CO2. Also, b/c it's hard for them to eat you want more calories per bite. Carbs are high CO2 produces so you want to avoid them.
Term
Which of the following indicates that a client needs further teaching reguarding NTG use? (Choices on other side, answer at the bottom)
Definition
A)"If I need to use the pill more than 3 times in a session I should call the MD and go to the ED" B)"I should store my NTG away from light, heat and moisture" C) "I should firmly rub down the patch, especially around corners of the patch so that they don't peel up" D)"I might experience a burning or stinging sensation with NTG use"

Answer: C: Don't rub the patch, you might make it absorb faster and interfere with sustained activity

Supporting users have an ad free experience!