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Pharmacology 3 (antidotes)
Pharm First Aid 2012
23
Medical
Professional
05/30/2013

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Cards

Term
Antidote to Acetaminophen toxicity
Definition
N-acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)
Term
Antidote to Salicylates toxicity
Definition
NaHCO3= sodium bicarbonate (alkalinize urine), dialysis
Term
Antidote to Amphetamine toxicity
Definition
NH4Cl= ammonium chloride (acidify urine)
Term
Antidote to Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, organophosphates toxicity
Definition
Atropine, pralidoxime
Term
Antidote to Antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agent toxicity
Definition
Physostigmine salicylate
Term
Antidote to β-blocker toxicity
Definition
Glucagon
Term
Antidote to Digitalis toxicity
Definition
K+
Term
Antidote to Iron toxicity
Definition
Deferoxamine
Term
Antidote to Lead toxicity
Definition
CaEDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
Term
Antidote to Mercury, Arsenic, or Gold toxicity
Definition
Dimercaprol (BAL), succimer
Term
Antidote to Cyanide toxicity
Definition
Nitrite, hydroxocobalamin, thiosulfate
Term
Antidote to Methemoglobin toxicity
Definition
Methylene blue, Vitamin C
Term
Antidote to Carbon monoxide toxicity
Definition
100% O2, hyperbaric O2
Term
Antidote to Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze) toxicity
Definition
Fomepizole> ethanol, dialysis
Term
Antidote to Opioid toxicity
Definition
Naloxone/naltrexone
Term
Antidote to Benzodiazepine toxicity
Definition
Flumazenil
Term
Antidote to TCA toxicity
Definition
NaHCO3= Sodium bicarbonate (plasma alkalinization)
Term
Antidote to Heparin toxicity
Definition
Protamine
Term
Antidote to Warfarin toxicity
Definition
Vitamin K, fresh frozen plasma
Term
Antidote to tPA, streptokinase, urokinase toxicity
Definition
Aminocaproic acid
Term
Antidote to Theophylline toxicity
Definition
β-blocker
Term
Antidote to Copper, arsenic, gold toxicity
Definition
Penicillamine
Term
Antidote for Serotonin Syndrome
Definition
Ciproheptadine
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