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water soluble and not absorbed because of large molecular size. After IV it stays in plasma to increase plasma volume. |
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reacts in the bladder with ACROLEINE a metabolite of anticancer drug, preventing hemorrhagic cystitis |
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increases the osmolarity of various body fluids. Promotes diuresis, catharsis, expansion of circulating volume in the vascular compartment or reduction of cerebral edema. |
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Binds bile acids in the intestinal lumen and prevents reabsorption. Used for hyperlipidemia |
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structural analogs of pyrimidines and purines |
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Definition
incorporated into NA and alter function. Anticancer and antiviral chemotherapy. |
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Antacid, mesma, mannitol, cholestyramine, dimercaprol, pyrimidines, purine analogs |
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Definition
Exceptions of drugs not mediated by receptors. |
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Definition
irreversible competitive antagonist. alpha adrenoceptor blocker used for pheochromocytoma |
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aspririn, omeprazole, MAO inhibitors |
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Definition
irreversible competitive antagonists |
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a dissociative anethetic, non competitive antagonist at the NMDA receptor |
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Definition
Both uncompetitive antagonists Memantine- antag against NMDA receptor in Alzheimers. Lithium- inhibitor of inositol monophosphatase, used in bipolar disorder. |
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Chemical antagonist protein that is positively charged and counteracts the effects of heparin- anticoagulant that is negatively charged. |
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