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Phase 2 Oral Exam Flashcards
Flashcards to help study for Phase 2 Oral Exam in Private Pilot's License Training
37
Aviation
Not Applicable
03/09/2017

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Cards

Term
Vso
Definition
49 MPH - Stall speed in landing configuration (full flaps)
Term
Vs
Definition
57 MPH - Stall speed clean (straight & level - flaps up)
Term
Vx
Definition
65 MPH - Speed for best angle of climb
Term
Vy
Definition
85 MPH - Speed for best rate of climb
Term
Vfe
Definition
100 MPH - Speed not to exceed with flaps extended
Term
Va
Definition
112 MPH - Design maneuvering speed
Term
Vno
Definition
145 MPH - Max normal operating range speed
Term
Vne
Definition
182 MPH - Velocity never exceed
Term
Vr
Definition
60 MPH - Rotation speed (when to begin climbing during takeoff)
Term
Vg
Definition
80 MPH - Best glide speed
Term
Which position of yolk makes for the correct aileron deflection when taxiing in a crosswind that is from behind and to the right?
Definition
Yolk forward and to the left
Term
Which position of yolk makes for the correct aileron deflection when taxiing in a crosswind that is from in front and to the right?
Definition
Yolk centered and to the right
Term
If the oil temperature gauge indicates and excessively high engine temperature (during flight), what are four actions the pilot should take to lower the temperature?
Definition
1) Decrease throttle; 2) mixture rich; 3) level off; 4) maintain airspeed
Term
If the ammeter indicates a negative value or if the needle displays rapid fluctuations, what should the pilot do?
Definition
Turn off alternator and all non-essential electronics
Term
What is pre-ignition and what is detonation?
Definition
Pre-ignition - the ignition of fuel and air in combustion chamber prior to being ignited by the spark plug

Detonation - Spontaneous combustion of the end-gas (fuel and air mixture) in the combustion chamber. It always occurs after normal combustion is initiated by the spark plug.
Term
What should you do if you suspect pre-ignition or detonation?
Definition
1) Reduce throttle; 2) mixture rich
Term
What are the indications of carburetor icing?
Definition
A gradual decrease in RPM without changing attitude
Term
What is the maximum demonstrated crosswind component for a Cessna 172?
Definition
29 kts
Term
Is the maximum demonstrated crosswind component for a Cessna 172 a legal limitation?
Definition
No
Term
Into what category does a Cessna 172 fall under?
Definition
Single engine land
Term
What are the steps in the "Forced Landing" checklist?
Definition
- Throttle - IDLE
- Pitch 100 MPH
- Establish 30 degree bank and maintain 100 MPH
- Ventilate cabin/Heat OFF/ Locate field
- SQUAWK 7700
- Execute Forced Landing
Term
How would you select a landing location for a forced landing (what type of field would you look for)?
Definition
- Shape
- Size
- Surface
- Surroundings
- Slope
- Sun
Term
What are the steps in the "Engine Restart" checklist?
Definition
- Airspeed - 80 MPH (Best Glide)
- Note Wind Direction and Velocity
- Best Field - Select
- Fuel Selector - On
- Mixture - Full Rich
- Throttle - Cycle
- Carburetor Heat - On
- Fuel Quantity - Check
- Magnetos - Check Both
- Primer - In and locked
Term
What personal documents and endorsements are you required to have before you fly solo?
Definition
1)Medical Certificate
2) Student Pilot's License
3) Instructor endorsement
Term
As a student pilot, are you allowed to carry passengers or cargo and/or fly for compensation or hire?
Definition
No
Term
When can student pilots fly with any other person in the aircraft while conducting solo flights (other than a flight instructor)?
Definition
Never - Only when they earn a Private Pilot's License
Term
Under what circumstances can student pilots fly after sunset or before sunrise (i.e. night)?
Definition
After flight training at night at that specific airport, nav training at night and an endorsement from the instructor
Term
Under what circumstances can student pilots fly to another airport?
Definition
If they previously landed at that airport with an instructor
Term
When can student pilots fly into class "Bravo (B)" airspace?
Definition
They must be trained in that airspace and have an endorsement in their logbook
Term
What are the day and night visibility limitations for student pilots?
Definition
DAY -3 miles visibility
NIGHT - 5 miles visibility
Term
Can a student pilot fly without visual reference to the ground?
Definition
No
Term
How far away from the airport can student pilots fly to practice solo maneuvers?
Definition
25 miles
Term
How often does your flight instructor have to endorse your logbook for solo flight?
Definition
Every 90 days
Term
How long is a Student Pilot's License good for?
Definition
It never expires but needs an endorsement every 90 days
Term
When are you required to have the following lights operating?

- Strobe
- Beacon
- Position
- Landing
Definition
- Strobe: At night
- Beacon: During operation
- Position: At night
- Landing: Never
Term
What documents must be on board the aircraft in order for it to be legal to fly?
Definition
1) Airworthiness certificate
2) Registration
3) Operating limitations
4) Weight and balance information
Term
What maintenance and inspections must be kept and documented in the aircraft maintenance logs in order for it to be legal to fly?
Definition
1) Current Annual Inspection
2) 100 hr Inspection
3) Airworthiness Directives
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