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philomath_algebra_1a_vocab_02
second common list of vocabulary terms for algebra 1a
7
Mathematics
9th Grade
10/07/2012

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Term
commutative property
Definition

Property that states that the order in which two numbers are added or multiplied does not change their sum or product, respectively: a + b = b + a or ab = ba.


Examples

4 + 3 = 3 + 4

5 x 6 = 6 x 5.

Term
distributive property
Definition

Property that states that the product of a number and the sum or difference of two numbers is equal to the sum or difference or the two products:
x(a + b) = ax + bx. Or x(ab) = axbx.

 

Examples

2(4 + 5) = 2 × 4 + 2 × 5

7(3 – 8) = 7 × 3 – 7 × 8.

 

Term
expression
Definition
A combination of numbers variables and operators--but no equal sign! Terms of an __________ are separated by the operators for addition and subtraction.
Term
sum
Definition
The result of adding numbers together.
Term
difference
Definition

The result of subtracting two numbers.

Term
product
Definition

The result of multiplying numbers together.

Term
variable
Definition

Any symbol, usually a letter, that represents a number.

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