Term
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Definition
X-Y/_Z
X becomes Y in the environment before Z
ex: /S/-[Sw(at top)]/_[+round] |
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Definition
X-Y/Z_
X becomes Y in the environment before Z |
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Definition
A-B/Z_Z
A becomes B in the environment between Z and Z |
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Term
Intervocalic alveolar flapping in English |
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Definition
/d,t/-[r]/[+stressed, +vowel]_[+vowel, -stressed]IP
-flapping happens between words |
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Term
Anticipatory Nasal Assimilation in English |
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Definition
[faen]: [/ae with ~ on top]/_/n/
~ means nazalized
[+syllabic]-[+nasal]/_[+nasal] |
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Term
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Definition
process in which a sound is affected by neighbor sounds |
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Term
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Definition
change sound so we can hear it, to preserve it |
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Term
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Definition
switching places
ex;aks in old english became ask in modern english |
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Term
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Definition
hymnal-hymn-happens historically, speaking fast
ex;know is pronounced no in modern english knee was kanee in old english now nee |
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Term
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Definition
athlete-athalete- when hard to pronounce something use addition |
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Term
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Definition
show how sounds fit linearly together |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
sound has influence of voicing of following phoneme -goes forward-lag |
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Term
Regressive Assimilation (anticipatory) |
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Definition
sound influences preceding phoneme |
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Term
Coalescent or YOD Assimilation |
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Definition
Two phonemes merge into one and new phoneme is formed
ex: ny combined in english-/ng/=/n with a y combined into one/
ex:spanish Jn combined=n+j \ palatal |
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