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Details

phpr 368
week 8 - diabetes and cholesterol medications
61
Other
Professional
04/04/2011

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
omega-3 fish oil (Rx and OTC)

brand name
Definition
lovaza (Rx)
Term
omega-3 fish oil

dosage
Definition
liquid-filled capsule
Term
omega-3 fish oil

strength
Definition
1000 mg
Term
omega-3 fish oil

frequency
Definition
2 capsule twice daily
Term
omega-3 fish oil

indications
Definition
reduce triglycerides
Term
omega-3 fish oil

counseling tips
Definition
take with food to lessen stomach upset
do not crush/crew
refrigerate caps is fishy aftertaste
(thaws in stomach and can absorb)
Term
simvastatin

brand name
Definition
zocor
Term
simvastatin

dosage
Definition
tablet
Term
simvastatin

frequency
Definition
1 tablet daily at bedtime
Term
simvastatin

strength
Definition
20, 40 mg
Term
simvastatin

indications
Definition
reduce cholesterol and triglycerides
Term
simvastatin

counseling tips
Definition
report unusual muscle pain - not with physical action
avoid grapefruit juice - blocks enzyme
take at bedtime
avoid in pregnancy (category X)
up to 6 weeks for full effect
Term
ezetimibe

brand name
Definition
zetia
Term
ezetimibe

dosage
Definition
tablet
Term
ezetimibe

strength
Definition
10 mg
Term
ezetimibe

frequency
Definition
1 tablet daily
Term
ezetimibe

indications
Definition
(further) reduce cholesterol
Term
ezetimibe

counseling tips
Definition
diarrhea
takes 2 weeks to work
Term
gemfibrozil

brand name
Definition
lopid
Term
gemifibrozil

dosage
Definition
tablet
Term
gemfibrozil

strength
Definition
600 mg
Term
gemfibrozil

frequency
Definition
1 tab bid 30 min ac (before AM and PM meal)
Term
gemfibrozil

indications
Definition
reduce triglycerides
Term
gemfibrozil

counseling tips
Definition
report unusual muscle pain, tenderness or weakness
upset stomach (not absorb what you just ate)
Term
insulin lispro

brand name
Definition
humalog
Term
insulin lispro

dosage
Definition
solution for injection
Term
insulin lispro

frequency
Definition
variable subQ injection

typically dosed with each meal
Term
insulin lispro

indications
Definition
type 1 diabetes
types 2 diabetes
Term
insulin lispro

counseling tips
Definition
rapid acting insulin
eat within 15 minutes of using
refrigerate unopened insulin
after 1st use, store vial at room temp or let filled syringe reach room temp prior to injection (injecting cold insulin is painful)
discard 28 days after 1st use
Term
insulin regular (Rx and OTC)

brand name
Definition
Novolin R
Humulin R
Term
insulin regular

dosage
Definition
solution for injection
Term
insulin regular

dosage
Definition
solution for injection
Term
insulin regular

strength
Definition
100 units/mL
Term
insulin regular

frequency
Definition
variable subQ injection

typically dosed with each meal
Term
insulin regular

indications
Definition
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
Term
insulin regular

counseling tips
Definition
short acting insulin
eat within 30 minutes of using
after 1st use- same as above
discrad 28 days after 1st use
Term
insulin glargine

brand name
Definition
lantus
Term
insulin glargine

dosage
Definition
solution for injection
Term
insulin glargine

strength
Definition
100 units/mL
Term
insulin glargine

frequency
Definition
variable subQ injection
Term
insulin glargine

indications
Definition
type 1 diabetes
type 2 diabetes
Term
insulin glargine

counseling tips
Definition
long acting insulin
cannot be mixed in the same syringe with other insulin
refrigerate unopened insulin
after 1st use- same as above
discard 28 days after 1st use
Term
metformin

brand name
Definition
glucophage
Term
metformin

dosage
Definition
tablet
Term
metformin

strength
Definition
500, 850, 1000 mg
Term
metformin

frequency
Definition
one tablet twice daily
Term
metformin

indications
Definition
type 2 diabetes
Term
metformin

counseling tips
Definition
titrate up to reduce stomach upset
diarrhea
take with meals
avoid alcohol (hard on liver)
Term
glimepiride

brand name
Definition
amaryl
Term
glimepiride

dosage
Definition
tablet
Term
glimepiride

brand name
Definition
amaryl
Term
glimepiride

strength
Definition
2 mg
Term
glimepiride

frequency
Definition
take once daily
Term
glimepiride

indications
Definition
type 2 diabetes
Term
glimepiride

counseling tips
Definition
take with breakfast
blurred vision
low blood sugar heartburn and nausea
effectiveness decrease over time
Term
sitagliptin

brand name
Definition
januvia
Term
sitagliptin

dosage
Definition
tablet
Term
sitagliptin

strength
Definition
100 mg
Term
sitagliptin

frequency
Definition
once tablet daily
Term
sitagliptin

indications
Definition
type 2 diabetes
Term
sitagliptin

counseling tips
Definition
stuffed or runny nose - upper respiratory infection
sore throat
headache
diarrhea
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