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PHYSICAL TRAINING
PHYSICAL TRAINING
23
Other
Graduate
08/25/2011

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Cards

Term
What are the three stages of physical conditioning?
Definition
Toughening, slow improvement, and sustaining stages
Term
How long is the toughening stage?
Definition
About two weeks
Term
How long is the slow improvement stage?
Definition
About six to ten weeks
Term
What are the principles of physical training?
Definition
Progression, overload, balance, variety, and regularity
Term
What is the objective of physical training?
Definition
To develop service members who are physically capable and ready to perform their duties and missions in peace or during combat
Term
What are the components of physical fitness?
Definition
Strength, endurance, agility, and coordination
Term
What is the most effective way for soldiers to build cardio respiratory endurance?
Definition
By running
Term
What are the commands to get a unit from a normal line formation into an extended rectangular formation?
Definition
  • Extend to the left, March
  • Arms downward, Move
  • Left, Face
  • Extend to the left, March
  • Arms downward, Move
  • Right, Face
  • From front to rear, Count off
  • Even numbers to the left, Uncover
Term
What is the command to return the extended rectangular formation back to the original formation?
Definition
Assemble to the right, March
Term
What formation is used for guerilla exercises?
Definition
Circle
Term
When forming the extended rectangular formation, what is the command to uncover?
Definition
Even numbers to the left, Uncover
Term
When forming the extended rectangular formation, the first command, “Extend to the left” is given.  What should the next command be?
Definition
Arms downward, Move
Term
What events do Marines participate in for their Physical Fitness Test?
Definition
  • Three mile run
  • Sit ups
  • Pull ups (men), flexed arm hang (women)
Term
How far do female Marines have to run for their Physical Fitness Test?
Definition
Three miles
Term
Why is Physical Fitness essential to service members?
Definition
  • For day-to-day effectiveness
  • Combat readiness
  • Indispensable aspect of leadership
  • Self-discipline
Term
What is remedial Physical Conditioning?
Definition
It is a process by which physically substandard service members are conditioned to meet prescribed standards
Term
What are the objectives of a Military Weight Control and Appearance Program?
Definition
  • Contribute to the health and well-being of service members
  • Preserve high standards of professional military appearance
  • Establish acceptable weight standards and ensure those who do not meet the standards are counseled and given the opportunity to achieve the standards
  • Encourage service members to set the example by maintaining proper appearance and weight standards
Term
What are the basic principles of exercise?
Definition
Regularity, Progression, Balance, Variety, Specificity, Recovery, and Overload
Term
What are the three phases of fitness conditioning?
Definition
Preparatory, conditioning, and maintenance
Term
What is the purpose of warming up?
Definition
  • To increase the blood flow and oxygen to the working muscles and heart
  • To decrease muscle contractions and reflex time
  • To decrease chemical reaction time
Term
What are the components of fitness?
Definition
Cardio respiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition
Term
What is the FM for physical fitness?
Definition
FM 21-20
Term
What is the current manual for physical fitness?
Definition
TC 3-20
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