Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Plumbing Quiz
Plumbing terms for construction
67
Other
Undergraduate 1
03/14/2016

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
BACK FLOW PREVENTER
Definition
A device to prevent water from taveling from one system back into any part of the main distribution system, usually by siphining, esp. into a potable water supply
Term
BACKFLOW
Definition
the flow of water or other liquids, mixtures, or substances into the distributing pipes of a potable supply of water from any sources other than its intended source
Term
BACKUP
Definition
the overflow of a plumbing fixture due to drain stoppage e.g. a clogged toilet or clogged drain
Term
BALLCOCK
Definition
the fill valve that controls the flow of water from the water supply line into a gravity-operated toilet tank
Term
BLEED
Definition
to drain a pipe, tube, or hose of excess air by opening a valve at the end or systematically removing the air by force or suction
Term
BOILER
Definition
a sealed tank where water is heated and turned into steam for power or hot water
Term
BRANCH
Definition
any part of a drain system other than the main, riser, or stack
Term
BUILDING
Definition
a structure built, erected, or framed of component structural parts designed for housing, shelter, enclosure, or support of persons, animals, or property of any kind
Term
CATCH BASIN
Definition
large underground container, with a grate on top, for collection of storm water runoff. It catches or collects dirt and other debris and prevents them from polluting streams and lakes
Term
CESSPOOL
Definition
a lined excavation in the ground which received the discharges of a drainage system of part of thereof, so designed as to retain the organic matter and solids discharged therein, but permitting the liquids to seep through the bottom and sides
Term
CHECK VALVE
Definition
a type of backflow preventer installed in a pipe run that allows water to flow in only one direction
Term
CLEANOUT PLUG
Definition
a plug in a trap or drain pipe that provides access for the purpose of clearing an obstruction
Term
CLOSET AUGER
Definition
a flexible rod with a curved end used to access the toilet's built in trap and remove clogs
Term
CLOSET BEND
Definition
a curved fitting mounted immediately below the toilet that connects the closet flange to the toilet drain
Term
CLOSET FLANGE
Definition
an anchoring ring that attaches to the closet bend a secured to the floor
Term
COCK
Definition
A faucet or valve for regulating the flow of water, sometimes referred to as a ballcock
Term
COMMON VENT
Definition
building drain system vertical vent which connects two o more fixture branches on the same level
Term
COMPRESSION FITTING
Definition
a kind of tubing or pipe connection where a nut, and then a sleeve or furrele is placed over a copper or plastic tube and is compressed tightly around the tube as the nut is tightened forming a positive grip of seal without soldering
Term
CPVC
Definition
rigid plastic pipe used in water supply systems, where code permits
Term
CULVERT
Definition
a pipe-like construction of concrete that passes under a road to allow drainage
Term
DIRECT TAP
Definition
clamping device that allows a branch line to be drilled and tapped off a main line
Term
DISCHARGE TUBE
Definition
outlet tube that connects a disposer or sump pump to the drain line
Term
DIVERTER
Definition
valves which direct water to various outlets. they are used in showers, tubs, and sinks
Term
DWV
Definition
abbrev. for Drain, Waste, Vent
Term
ELBOW
Definition
a pipe fitting with two openings that changes the direction of the line
Term
ESCUTCHEON
Definition
a decorative metal flange or trim shield beneath a faucet handle that covers the faucet steam and the hole in the fixture or wall
Term
FALL/FLOW
Definition
the proper slope or pitch of a pipe for adequate drainage
Term
FEMALE FITTING
Definition
a fitting that receives a pipe or fitting
Term
FINISH PLUMBING
Definition
installation of plumbing fixtures to make the system usable
Term
FIXTURE
Definition
the devices that provide a supply of water and/or its disposal, e.g. sink, tubs, toilets
Term
FLAPPER VALVE
Definition
the part on the bottom of the toilet tank that opens to allow water to flow from the tank into the bowl
Term
FLOAT BALL
Definition
the floating ball connected to the ballcock inside the tank that rises or falls with changing water levels in the tank, and actuates or shuts off the ballcock as needed
Term
FLOOR FLANGE
Definition
a fitting that connects a toilet to a floor drain
Term
FLUSHOMETE
Definition
toilet valve that automatically shuts off after it meters a certain amount of water flow
Term
FLUSHOMETER TANK SYSTEM
Definition
toilet flushing system that uses supply water pressure to compress water to provide a pressurized flush as opposed to a gravity flush
Term
FLUX
Definition
paste applied to copper pipes and fitting before soldering to help the fusion process and prevent oxidation
Term
FOOTPRINT
Definition
the area of floor space taken up by a water heater or other appliance
Term
FRENCH DRAIN
Definition
a covered ditch containing a layer of fitted or loose stone or other pervious material
Term
GAS COCK
Definition
plug valve installed in the main gas line and appliances
Term
GAS CONTROL
Definition
device used to regulate gas pressure on a water heater
Term
GATE
Definition
a device that controls the flow in a conduit, pipe, or tunnel
Term
GRAY WATER
Definition
waste water from sinks, showers, and bathtubs, but NOT toilets
Term
HOSE BIBB
Definition
an outdoor faucet, also used to supply washing machines
Term
I.D.
Definition
abbrev. for inside diameter
Term
INSTANTANEOUS WATER HEATER
Definition
a type of water heater that heats water as it flows through a heat exchanger coil
Term
JET
Definition
an orifice or other feature of a toilet that is designed to direct water in to the trapway quickly to start the siphon action
Term
JOHNNI-BOLTS
Definition
closet bolts, used to mount toilet bowls to the closet flange
Term
KNOCKOUT PLUG
Definition
PVC test plug
Term
LEADER
Definition
pipe carrying rainwater to the ground or sewer
Term
LOCK NUT
Definition
nut fitted into a piece of pipe and screwed onto another pipe to join the two pieces
Term
MAIN
Definition
the primary artery of supply of the water supply or drain system in which all the branches connect
Term
MALE THREADS
Definition
threads on the outside of pipes and fittings
Term
NIPPLE
Definition
a short length of pipe installed between couplings or other fittings
Term
O-RING
Definition
round rubber washer used to create a watertight seal, chiefly around valve stems
Term
O.D.
Definition
abbrev. for Outside Diameter
Term
PB
Definition
flexible plastic tubing used in water supply systems where allowed by code
Term
PLUMB
Definition
precisely vertical
Term
PLUNGER
Definition
an instrument usually with a rubber head, used to create suction in a drain line or toilet to push a clog through the line
Term
PVC
Definition
a rigid which plastic pipe used in non-pressure systems, such as drainage, waste, and vent systems
Term
REDUCER
Definition
a fitting that connects pipes of difference sizes together
Term
ROOF FLASHING
Definition
sheet metal installed at any break in a shingled roofline to prevent leaks
Term
SERVICE ENTRANCE
Definition
pipe connecting the water company piping to the water meter
Term
SOLDER
Definition
metal alloy that is melted to create a fused joint between metal pieces
Term
SWEATING
Definition
slang term for soldering. formation of condensation on the outside of pipes or toilet tanks
Term
TRAP
Definition
Curved section of drain line that prevents sewer orders from escaping into the atmosphere
Term
UNION
Definition
three piece fitting that joins two sections or pipe, but allows them to be disconnected without cutting the pipe
Term
VENT
Definition
a pipe that allows air into a drain system to balance air pressure, preventing water in the traps from being siphoned off
Supporting users have an ad free experience!