Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Psoriasis (2)
Uses of different therapies
20
Other
Not Applicable
12/07/2012

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Used to minimize skin dryness, applied multiple times/day, applied after bathing
Definition
Emollients
Term
Bathing in waters containing certain salts (Dead Sea, Kangal Hot Spring, Blue Lagoon)
Definition
Balneotherapy
Term
Removes scales to smooth skin, decreases hyperkeratosis
Definition
Salicylic acid
Term
Synthetic retinoid and prodrug available topically once a day
Definition
Tazarotene
Term
Most commonly used; used to decrease erythema, scaling, and pruritus
Definition
Topical corticosteroids
Term
2nd line therapy (lack of efficacy compared to other topical therapies), used for long time for psoriasis treatment
Definition
Coal Tar
Term
2nd line topical therapy; treats chronic plaque-type and guttate psoriasis
Definition
Anthralin
Term
Cellular and systemic calcium metabolism; oral agent use limited to hypercalcemia associated with its use
Definition
Vitamin D analogues (Calcipotriene, Calcitriol, Tacalcitol)
Term
Treatment of severe psoriasis (ethrodermic, pustular types, and plaque type) and useful as adjunctive
Definition
Acitretin (oral Retinoid)
Term
Used for both cutaneous and arthritic forms (severe psoriasis)
Definition
Cyclosporine
Term
Used only for severe psoriasis
Definition
Tacrolimus
Term
Antimetabolite, good for psoriatic arthritis
Definition
Methotrexate
Term
Used more commonly for IBD and RA, can be used for psoriatic arthritis, takes longer to take effect
Definition
Sulfasalazine
Term
Antimetabolite, less effective than methotrexate but used in patients with liver dysfunction
Definition
Hydroxyurea
Term
Efficacy enhanced with emollients; Combination with Anthralin, Calcipotriene, Topical retinoid, Systemic therapy (oral retinoid, methotrexate)
Definition
Phototherapy
Term
FDA indications: psoriatic arthritis and severe plaque psoriasis; Dosed 3 times at weeks 0. 2. and 6
Definition
Infliximab
Term
FDA indications: psoriatic arthritis and plaque psoriasis; dosed twice weekly SC
Definition
Etanercept
Term
FDA indication: psoriatic arthritis and plaque psoriasis;dosed weekly or every 2 weeks SC
Definition
Adalimumab
Term
FDA indication: plaque psoriasis and arthritis form; IM injection weekly
Definition
Alefacept
Term
Decrease progressive joint damage
Definition
Entercept, adalimumab, and infliximab
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