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-literally-the study of the mind -The science of behavior(crying/smiling) and mental processes(feeling/thinking) |
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What are the 5 types of psychological research? |
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-Experiment -Correlational Studies -Survey -Naturalistic Observation -Case studies |
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What is Experimental Research (This question relates to the 5 types of psych research) |
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-Tool used to identify cause and effect under tightly controlled conditions |
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Correlational Studies (5 types of Psych research) |
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-The relationship between variables is studied -correlation coefficient summarizes/rates the relationship btwn the 2 variables(-1.0 to 1.0) -0:no relationship -positive:one variable increases, so does the other -negative:one variable increase, the other decreases |
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Survey ( 5 types of psych research) |
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Naturalistic Observation ( 5 types of psych research) |
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-Researchers observe subjects in own surroundings |
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Case studies ( 5 types of psych research) |
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-Focus on a few ppl (or 1) -in depth study w/ rare/unusual ppl -Criticism: subjective/small sample size |
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A stimulus condition that the experimenter changes differently from all the controlled experiemnts -Depends on what is being controlled in experiment |
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Responses of ppl in experiment -Depends on conditions on which the subjects have been exposed to |
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What are the applied Psychological Specialties? |
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-Industrial/Organizational -Sports -Engineering -School -Rehabilitation -Clinical/Couselors |
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-Release chemical contents into synapse -Send messages across gap to next neuron in the train -Strongly refer to table 2.1 for list of neural transmitters |
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Definition
-Deals with Cerebral Dominance -bundle of nerve cells that connect the two hemisphere of the brain and relay info between the two |
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-form of behavioral learning -a neutral stimulus gets power to mimic the same response by the other stimulus |
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Stimulus GIVEN to increase the chance of a response reoccurring |
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Stimulus TAKEN away to increase the chance of a response reoccurring |
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aversive (to avoid) stimulus is given to decrease chances of reoccurring behavior (spanking,time out) |
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removal of stimulus as consequence to decrease chance of reoccurring behavior (take away car keys, phone |
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Definition
encoding,storage and retrival |
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What are the 3 stages of memory |
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-sensory -working/short term memory -long term |
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disability in forming NEW memories |
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What are the 3 stages of Prenatal development? |
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