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What are the purposes of supporting materials? |
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Definition
Clarity, Vividness, Credibility |
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What does clarity in a speech refer to? |
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Clarity refers to the exactness of a message. |
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Why would a speaker want to make a speech vivid for her/his listeners? |
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So that the audience will remember the message. |
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Name the four S's in order. |
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Definition
Signpost, state, support, and summarize |
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What patterns can you use to organize ideas? |
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Definition
Topical, Chronological, Spatial, Casual, Pro-con, Mnemonic or Gimmick, Problem-Solution, Need-plan. |
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Term
What are transitions? Name them and be able to identify each if you had to do so. Transitions connect parts of the speech and indicate the nature of their connection. |
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Definition
The four transitions are complementary, causal, contrasting, and chronologoical. |
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Term
Name the five steps of an introduction in order. |
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Definition
Get attention of audience, state topic, establish importance of topic, establish credibility to speak on topic, and preview your key ideas or signpost. |
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Name the three steps of the conclusion in order. |
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Definition
Summerize key ideas, activate audience response, and provide closure. |
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Term
Name several ways to get the attention of the audience. |
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Definition
Question your audience, arouse curiosity, stimulate imagination, promise something beneficial, amuse audience, energize audience, acknowledge and compliment your audience. |
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Term
What is the difference between a rhetorical and direct question? |
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Definition
Rhetorical questions are designed to stimulate throught without demanding an overt response. Direct questions are questions that ask for an overt response from listeners;you want a response |
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How is credibility established in a speech? |
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Definition
Credibility is established by introducing relevant supporting materials and citing sources. |
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List the functions of a well-prepared outline. |
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Definition
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What are coordinate ideas in an outline? |
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Outlines follow a consistent system of what? |
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What are the two forms of outlining? |
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Definition
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Be able to list the differnece between a formal, working, and speaking outline. |
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What do simile and metaphor mean? |
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What are the five functions of language use? |
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What are common laguage errors audience members often hear in speeches? |
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