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Pulmonary
Pance Board Review
20
Other
Graduate
03/03/2011

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Cards

Term
Tx for outpatient community aquired pneumonia?
Definition
A macrolide or a fluoroquinilone
Term
Tx for inpatient (hospitalized) community aquired pneumonia?
Definition
Ceftriaxone + a macrolide or a fluoroquinilone
Term
Tx for Pneumonia caused by Chlamydia pneumoniae?
Definition
Tetracycline or Azithromycin
Term
Tx for Pneumonia caused by Klebsiella?
Definition
Ceftriaxone
Term
Tx for Pneumonia caused by Legionella?
Definition
Azithromycin or fluoroquinolone
Term
Tx for latent TB:
Definition
Isoniazid for 9 months or Rifamin for 4 months
Term
Tx for active TB infection:
Definition
Isoniazid + Rifamin + pyrazinamide + ethambutol (all for 2 months), then Isoniazid + Rifamin for 4 months
Term
Tx for acute bronchiolitis:
Definition
Normally RSV is cause: if hospitalization think about ribavirin + albuterol + fluids + oxygen
Term
Tx for acute epiglottitis:
Definition
Secure airway! + Ceftriaxone
Term
Tx for Croup: (Hint: CEO)
Definition
Corticosteroids + oxygen + nebulized epi
Term
Tx for Pulmonary Embolism:
Definition
Heparin then warfarin for at least 3 months
Term
Tx for Sarcoidosis:
Definition
Corticosteroids
Term
Initial diagnostic study for a Pulmonary Embolism?
Definition
Helical CT
Term
"gold standard" diagnostic study for Pulmonary Embolism?
Definition
Pulmonary Angiogram
Term
Diagnostic study for a pneumothorax?
Definition
Chest Xray
Term
Tx (& prophylactic tx) for Pertussis?
Definition
Erythromycin
Term
HIV positive patients w/ a CD4 count <200 need to be prophylactically put on what antibiotic?
Definition
Bactrim (to help prevent Pneumocystis infections)
Term
"bilateral hilar adenopathy"?
Definition
Sarcoidosis
Term
A pt who has developed superior vena cava syndrome secondary to an adenocarcinoma of the lung would have what symptoms?
Definition
Swelling of the face & neck, HA, dizziness, loss of vision, & syncope
Term
The normal respiratory rate in the newborn?
Definition
30-60/min
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