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Purpose of Nursing Process
3409
18
Other
Undergraduate 3
09/07/2007

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Term
NURSING PROCESS DEFINITION
Definition
“although basic to the practice of all nurses, provides a framework for developing a high level of clinical judgment” Menard, S. 1987, p. 82
Term
NURSING PROCESS DEFINITION:
Definition
“a problem-solving approach based on the scientific method. The use of this process enables the nurse to provide care in an organized and scientific manner in each of the following areas: 1. Health maintenance and promotion 2. Acute intervention 3. Rehabilatative or chronic management”

Lewis & Collier, 1992, p. 16
Term
NURSING PROCESS DEFINITION
Definition
“provides a systematic guide or method to assist students and novices develop a style of thinking that leads to appropriate clinical judgements:

Christensen & Kenney, 1995, pp. 8-9
Term
NURSING PROCESS DEFINITION
Definition
“provides a logical and rational way for the nurse to solve problems and make decisions so that the care given is appropriate and effective”

Hood &Leddy, 2003, p. 238
Term
THE FOCUS IS ON PROMOTING INDIVIDUALIZED CARE.Our knowledge includes an detailed understanding of:
Definition
1 the client as a whole person
2 health and the factors that promote health
3 the environment and the mutual and ongoing interaction between environment and humans
4 the purpose and functions of nursing
5 care regimens of other health providers (pharmacist, MD, physical therapists) –essential for a global health care plan
Term
The Phases of the Nursing Process are:
Definition
1 Assessment
2 Nursing Diagnosis
3 Planning
4 Implementation
5 Evaluation
Term
A Holisitc Assessment involves:
Definition
Physical, Emotional, Social, Intellectual, and Spiritual.
Term
FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERVIEWING SKILLS
Definition
1 Professional rapport
2 Timing of interview
3 Surrounding environment
4 Time available
5 Client status
Term
SUBJECTIVE DATA
Definition
Subjective data are the verbal responses from the client and family in the nursing history
Term
OBJECTIVE DATA
Definition
Objective data is the appearance of the client, nonverbal behaviors, and physical examination
Term
Nursing diagnosis is:
Definition
“a clinical judgment about individual, family or community responses to actual or potential health problems/life processes. Nursing diagnosis provides the basis for selection of nursing intervention to achieve outcomes for which the nurse is accountable.” (Carpenito, 2004, p. 4).
Term
Planning care has three components:
Definition
1 Establishing a priority set of diagnosis
2 Designating client goals and nursing goals
3 Prescribing nursing interventions
Term
Goal is to :
Definition
1 Give clear concrete direction and guidance to nursing care of the client
2 Clearly communicate and organize activities of nursing team and synchronize with other disciplines in promoting optimal well being for the client
3 Specify individualized actions particular to the client
4 Provide continuity of care
Term
Evaluation
Definition
Assess client status ---compared to written goals
Term
Evaluation
Definition
Document if goals was achieved/not achieved
Term
Evaluation
Definition
If achieved continue plan or close out/ if not achieved re-evaluate plan of care from all aspects—assessment data accurate, nursing diagnosis accurate, goals realistic outcomes, timeframe and measurable, interventions realistic and helpful, need for consult of other professionals
Term
Evaluation
Definition
Document revisions and client status
Term
Documentation of Outcome
Definition
1 Timely
2 Objective
3 Descriptive
4 Correct abbreviations, legible
5 Note revisions, status of care plan
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