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Chauvet Cave ca. 35,000 B.C.E. Chauvet, France |
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female figure Wiliendorf, Austria 25,000 B.C.E. Neolithic figure |
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Stonehenge ca. 2550-1660 B.C.E. England megalithic complex (post and lintel) |
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Cuneiform tablet ca 2000 B.C.E. first known type of writing |
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Stele of Hammurabi Babylonian ca. 1800 B.C.E. new law carved into stone and placed in public space |
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The Palette of King Narmer Egypt, 3000 B.C.E. depict the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt of King Narmer |
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Menkaure and his Wife Giza, Egypt ca. 2400 B.C.E. shows canon of proportions (perfect geometric features) |
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Ka-Aper Saqqara, Egypt ca. 2400 B.C.E. less important individuals were depicted are naturalistic and use less sig. materials |
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Fowling Scene tomb painting in Egypt ca 1400 B.C.E. Fresco |
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Great Pyramids at Giza ca 2600 B.C.E. Egypt |
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Death mask of King Tut Thebes, Egypt 1300 B.C.E. tomb discovered completely intact |
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Cycladic Art Cyclades Islands 3000-1600 B.C.E. Neolithic period- abstract geometric figures |
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Geometric Period Krater Athens, Greece ca 700 B.C.E. |
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Archaic Period Kouros (always depicted naked) Greece ca. 600 B.C. |
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Kritios Boy ca 480 B.C.E. example of contrapposto |
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Polykleitos Greece ca 450 B.C.E. Doryphoros ca. 450 BCE Classical period |
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Parthenon Athens, Greece 450 B.C.E. dedicated to the goddess Athena |
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the Acropolis Athens, Greece highest site in Athens site of the Parthenon |
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Laocoon and his sons 1st century C.E. Hellenistic period- movement with heightened expression through extremes of pose, emotion |
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Aphrodite of Melos (Venus de Milo) Greece ca 150-125 B.C.E. Hellenistic Period |
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Augustus of the Primaporta Rome 20 B.C.E. |
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Pont-du-Gard Nimes, France 19 B.C. Aqueducts built by romans carries water to the city by gravity, walking bridge |
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The Pantheon Rome ca. 120 C.E. "temple to all the gods" Dome |
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Dura Europas Syria 244-45 C.E. no longer exists- destroyed by ISIS in 2015 as an act of Iconoclasm |
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"price tag" attacks 2012 act of Iconoclasm usually fro religious purposes |
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Basilica Ulpia Rome 122 CE Baslica structure with raised central space flanked by lower aisles rome: meeting hall christians: basic church shape |
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Old Saint Peter's Basilica Rome, 330 C.E. |
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Hagia Sophia Istanbul, Turkey 532-537 C.E. became the model for much of "byzantine" Christian art and architecture |
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Justinian and His Retinue Ravenna, Italy ca 547 mosaic |
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Church of San Vitale Ravenna, Italy ca 547 |
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Illuminated manuscript page from the Lindisfarne Gospels 700 C.E. pages were meant to prompt intense meditation on scripture |
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Equestrian portrait of Charlemagne of Charles the Bald Metz, Germany early 800's made of bronze |
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Church of Sainte-Foy Conques, France ca 1050-1130 "romanesque" architecture refers to late medieval buildings that use round arches -style is NOT roman, but uses round arch form |
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Notre Dame de Paris Cathedral Paris, France ca 1200 high gothic style (pointed arches) |
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Last judgement St. Foy, Conques c. 1120 limestone |
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North rose window Chartres Cathedral France c. 1220 CE |
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Court of the Lions, Palace of the Lions Alhambre Granada, Spaain 1354-1391 |
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The Lamentation Arena Chapel Padua, Italy ca 1300 |
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