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Rabbit - Glossary
rabbit Glossary - useful terms specific to rabbits and rabbit showing
30
Agriculture
Not Applicable
09/19/2012

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Term
Abscess or Boil
Definition

a localized area of inflammation caused by an infection under the skin, in a gland, or in a hair follicle. It may produce localized swelling, heat, and redness. It is sometimes characterized by swollen,

inflamed tissue, where pus gathers.

A DQ from competition.

Term
Adult
Definition

A mature rabbit of breeding age.

For show classifications, see senior.

Term
Agouti Pattern
Definition

A hair shaft that has three or more bands of color, with definate break between each color. It usually has dark slate at the base, with two or more alternating light or dark bands of color, which is further interspersed with contrasting guard hairs. The head, feet, and ears usually have ticking.

Eye circles, belly, under jaws, underside of tail, and triangle are much lighter (may be white in some cases) and do not carry ticking.

Term
Albino
Definition

A white rabbit with pink eyes caused by

a recessive gene.

Term
Arch
Definition

The gentle curvature of the spine, extending from

the neck (or shoulders in some breeds) to the

rear of the rabbit. This is best observed by

viewing the animal in side profile.

Term
Awn Fluff
Definition

The soft, crimped, intermediate wool fibers

ending with a straight tip. A type of wool fiber described in the Giant Angora standard.

Term
Awn Hair
Definition

The strong, straight, guard hair protruding above

the undercoat in the Giant Angora.

Term
Back
Definition

The top portion of the shoulders, loin,

and hindquarters.

Term
Balance
Definition

1-Type--shape or conformation. An orderly and pleasing arrangement of physical characteristics, so as to present a harmonious appearance.

 

2- Markings--Equal distribution of corresponding markings, such as color division of the Harlequin, or equal amounts of color on the cheeks of the Dutch. Equal distribution of color in the pattern and side markings of the Checkered Giants, English Spots, and Rhinelander.

Term
Band
Definition

An unbroken vertical circle of marking color

around the body of the Harlequin.

Term
Banding
Definition

A hair shaft having various colors.

Normally associated with an agouti coat.

Term
Bangs
Definition
The longer wool appearing at the front base of the ears and top of the head in some wool breeds.
Term
Bar
Definition
A semicircle of marking color, running vertically on the sides or the body of the Harlequin.
Term
Barred
Definition

1- Elongated spots which should be round.

(As found in the side markings of the Rhinelander, English Spot, or Checkered Giant)

 

2- Light colored streaks or bars on the front

or rear feet.

Term
Base Color or UnderColor
Definition

The fur color at the base of the fur shaft next

to the skin.

Term
Bell Ears
Definition

Ears that have large, heavy tips with a

distinctive fall or lop.

Term
Belly
Definition
The abdomen, from the last rib to the pelvis, containing primarily the organs of digestion.
Term
Belly Color
Definition
The color on the underside of the rabbit extending from the forelegs to the crotch area.
Term
Blaze
Definition

The white marking found on the face of a Dutch.

It should be medium wide and wedge shaped,

covering the nose, whisker bed, and tapering

up to the ears, where it joins the hair line.

The blaze is to continue to the cheeks and should

be well rounded and follow the jaw line after

passing the whisker bed.

Term
Blemish
Definition

Any defect or fault which detracts from

the appearance.

Term
Bloom
Definition

The Vitality and finish of a coat in good condition.

 

Term
Bob Tail
Definition
A tail noticeably shorter than normal. A DQ from competition.
Term
Bone
Definition

The term used to describe the skelatal

structure of a rabbit.

Term
Boots
Definition

The colored markings on the feet and legs of

pointed pattern rabbits.

Term
Bowed Legs
Definition

May be applied to the fore or hind legs.

Bent like a bow. Legs that are curved outwardly

or inwardly from the middle.

A DQ from Competition.

Term
Breed
Definition

A class of domestic rabbits that reproduces

itself with distinctive characteristics, such as fur, markings, shape, and size.

Term
Breeder
Definition

1- Anyone who raises a breed or variety of rabbits which complies with the Standard of Perfection.

 

2- A rabbit used primarily to produce offspring.

Term
Breeding Certificate
Definition

A written certificate, issued by the owner of

a stud buck, showing its pedigree and the date

of the breeding to a particular doe. It is issued as proof of the ancestry of the anticipated litter.

Term
Brindle
Definition

An intermixture of two colors without

definate pattern.

Term
Brindling
Definition
The longer tan tipped guard hairs carried up the flanks and hindquarter of Tan Pattern rabbits.
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