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Definition
No Response: Total Assistance * Complete absence of observable change in behavior when presented visual, auditory, tactile, proprioceptive, vestibular or painful stimuli |
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Term
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Definition
Generalized Response: Total Assistance *Demonstrates generalized reflex response to painful stimuli *Responses to repeated auditory stimuli with increased or decreased activity *Responds to external stimuli with physiological changes generalized, gross body movement and/or not purposeful vocalization *Responses noted above may be same regardless of type and location of stimulation *Responses may be significantly delayed |
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Term
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Definition
Localized Response: Total Assistance * Demonstrates withdrawal or vocalization to painful stimuli *Turns toward or away from auditory stimuli *Blinks when strong light crosses visual field *Follows moving object passed within the visual field *Responds to discomfort by pulling tubes or restraints *Responds inconsistently to simple commands *Responds directly related to type of stimulus *May respond to some persons (especially family and friends) but not others |
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Confused/Agitated: Maximal Assistance *Alert and in heightened state of activity *Purposeful attempts to remove restraints or tubes or crawl out of bed *May perform motor activities such as sitting, reaching and walking but without any apparent purpose or upon another's request *Very brief and usually non-purposeful moments of sustained alternatives and divided attention *Absent short-term memory *May cry out of scream out of proportion to stimulus even after its removal *May exhibit aggressive or flight behavior *Mood swing from euphoric to hostile with no apparent relationship to environmental events *Unable to cooperate with treatment efforts *Verbalizations are frequently incoherent and/or inappropriate to activity or environment |
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Definition
Confused, Inappropriate Non-Agitated: Maximal Assistance *Alert, not agitated by may wander randomly or with a vague intention of going home *May become agitated in response to external stimulation, and/or lack of environmental structure *Not orientated to person, place, or time *Frequent brief periods, non-purposeful sustained attention *Severely impaired recent memory, with confusion of past and present in reaction to ongoing activity *Absent goal directed, problem solving, self-monitoring behavior *Often demonstrates inappropriate use of objects without external direction *May be able to perform previously learned tasks when structured and cues provided *Unable to learn new information *Able to converse on a social, automatic level for brief periods of time when provided external structure and cues *Verbalization about present events become inappropriate and confabulatory when external structure and cures are not provided |
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Definition
Confused, Appropriate: Moderate Assistance *Inconsistently oriented to person, time and place *Able to attend to highly familiar tasks in non-distracting environmental for 30 minutes with moderate redirection *Remote memory has more depth and detail than recent memory *Vague recognition of some staff *Able to use assistive memory aide with maximum assistance *Emerging awareness of appropriate response to self, family, and basic needs *Moderate assist to problem solve barriers to task completion *Supervised for old learning (self-care) *Shows carry over for relearned familiar tasks (Self-care) *Max A for new learning with little or no carry over *Unaware of impairments, disabilities and safety risks *Consistently follows simple directions *Verbal expressions are appropriate in highly familiar and structured situations |
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Definition
Automatic, Appropriate: Min A for ADL *Consistently oriented to person and place, within highly familiar environments. Mod A for orientation to time *Able to attend to highly familiar tasks in a non-distraction environment for at least 30 min with min A to complete tasks *Minimal supervision for new learning *Demonstrates carry over of new learning *Initiates and carries out steps to complete familiar personal and household routine but has shallow recall of what she/she has been doing *Able to monitor accuracy and completeness of each step in routine personal and household ADLs and modify plan with min A *Superficial awareness of his/her condition but unaware of specific impairments and disabilities and the limits they place on his/her ability to safely, accurately, and completely carry out his/her household, community, work and leisure ADL *Min Supervision for safety in routine home and community activities *Unable to think about consequences of a decision or action *Overestimates abilities *Unaware of others' needs and feelings *Oppositional/uncooperative *Unable to recognize inappropriate social interaction behavior |
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Definition
Purposeful, Appropriate: Stand-By A *Consistently orientated to person, place and time *Independently attends to and completes familiar task for 1 hr in distracting environments *Able to recall and integrate past and recent events *Uses assistive memory devices to recall daily schedule, "to-do"lists and record critical information for later use with stand-by assistance *Initiates and carries out steps to complete familiar personal, household, community, work and leisure routines with stand-by assistance and can modify the plan when needed with min A *Requires no assistance once new tasks/activities are learned *Thinks about consequences of a decision or action with minimal assistance *Depressed *Irritable *Low frustration tolerance/easily angered *Argumentative *Self-centered *Uncharacteristically dependent/independent *Able to recognize and acknowledge inappropriate social interaction behavior while it is occurring and takes corrective action with min a |
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Term
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Definition
Purposeful, Appropriate: Stand-by Assistance on Request *Independently shifts back and forth between tasks and completes them accurately for at least 2 consecutive hours *Uses assistive memory decides to recall daily schedule, "to-Do" lists and record critical information for later use with assistance when requested *Initiates and carreis out steps to compete familiar personal, household, work and leisure tasks independently and unfamiliar personal, household, work and leisure tasks with assistance when requested *Aware of and acknowledges impairments and disabilities when they interfere with task completion and takes appropriate corrective action but requires stand-by assist to anticipate a problem before it occurs and take action to avoid it *Accurately estimates abilities but requires stand-by assistance to adjust to task demands *Acknowledges others' needs and feelings and responds appropriately with stand-by assistance *Depression my continue *May be easily irritable *May have low frustration tolerance *Able to self-monitor appropriateness of social interaction with stand-by assistance |
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Definition
Purposeful, Appropriate: Modified Independent *Able to handle multiple tasks simultaneously in all environments but may require periodic breaks * Able to independently procure, crease and maintain own assistive memory devices *Independly initiates and carries out steps to complete familiar and unfamiliar personal, household, community, work and leisure task but may require more than usual amount of time and/or compensatory strategies *Able to independently think about consequences of decisions or actions but may more than usual amount of time and/or compensatory strategies to select the appropriate decision or action *Accurately estimates abilities and independently adjusts to task demands *Able to recognize the need and feelings of others and automatically respond in appropriate manner *Periodic periods of depression may occur *Irritability and low frustration tolerance when sick, fatigued and/or under emotional stress * Social interaction behavior is consistently appropriate |
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