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| literature specifically concerned with the nature of individual will and genius. |
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| middle class that tried to impose a republic |
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| study of classics that lead to the emphasis on human beings. Humanist sought to understand human nature through a study of pagan and classical authors |
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| concern with materialism rather than religion. |
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| the Decameron, acquisitive wordly society. |
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| individuals and oligarchs |
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| commissioned art as a means of self glorification |
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| Brunelleschi and della Fransesca |
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| Utopia, proposed a socialistic outview of a perfect but impossible society. |
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| English painter who used folk and local tales blended in with religion in his art. |
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| began oil based paintings, Jan Van Eyck - Giovanni Arnolfini and his bride. |
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| the courtier - proposed the idea of a "Renaisance Man" great in all feilds |
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| humanist of 14th century. Believed that middle ages were barbaric and though that the Renaissance was connected with the Greco-Roman era |
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| Dutch monk humanist of Roterdam.Education of a Prince - basis for education should be the bible. |
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| restored the english monarchy and crushed the nobility. Improved the cloth industry and setup the merchant marine |
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| Spider King supported industry and taxes and with its money set up a national army to bring down urban independance along with aristocracy. |
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| Established Catholicism as national religion, sucessfully drove out Moores and through the Spanish inquisition converted or killed of jews - Marranos "New Cristians" |
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| French humanist, who believed that institutions molded individuals and that education is a key to moral life. Gargantua and Pantgruel - spoofs of French life. |
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| Gave the French king the right to select french abbots and bishops which would give Francis I (son of Louis XI) more power over the people. |
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| Pragmatic Saction of Bourges |
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| organized by Charles in 1438, asserting general council superiority over the papacy.Deprived the Pope of French ecclastical revenues. |
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| York vs. Lancaster 1455-1471 |
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