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reptiles
reptiles vocab
19
Agriculture
Not Applicable
04/05/2006

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Term
hemipenes
Definition
the modified cloaca in male reptiles of certain species used to transfer sperm to the cloaca of the female
Term
carapace
Definition
the hard, protective upper shell on a turtle, tortoise, or terrapin; it also forms part of the vertebrae and ribs
Term
casque
Definition
a structure on the top of the head that resembles a helmet
Term
scutes
Definition
hard, tough scales or plates on the shell of turtles, tortoises, and terrapins
Term
lamellae
Definition
special adaptations on the underside of the toes of most geckos that allow them to grip onto smooth surfaces
Term
ectotherms
Definition
an animal that is cold-blooded
Term
ovoviviparous
Definition
animals that retain eggs within their bodies until they hatch and then give birth to live young
Term
vivarium
Definition
cages in which the environment is duplicated as close as possible to the natural environment of the species
Term
oviparous
Definition
animals that lay eggs
Term
plastron
Definition
lower part of the shell of turtles, tortoises and terrapins
Term
terrapins
Definition
turtles found in fresh and brackish water that are considered excellent eating
Term
dimorphism
Definition
the male and female of a species having different physical characteristics so that they can be identified
Term
tympanum
Definition
a membrane that picks up vibrations and transfers them to the inner ear
Term
viviparous
Definition
animals that retain the young within their bodies in a preplacenta sac
Term
crepuscular
Definition
animals that are active during the twilight hours
Term
arboreal
Definition
living in trees
Term
brillea
Definition
transparent layer that covers the eye of a snake
Term
brood
Definition
the incubation of eggs where the female keeps them warm, also a group of young produced by a female
Term
terrarium
Definition
a cage used for keeping land animals
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