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Restorative Art
All of the quizzes and tests from the class
136
Other
Undergraduate 4
12/13/2010

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Cards

Term
___________ is defined as The most common characteristic of each feature or part of the face.
Definition
norm
Term
3rd degree burns
Definition
Major Restoration
Term
A broad head shape noted for its lack of curvature is recognized as
Definition
strong
Term
A frontal view head form in which the form is long and narrow and may be accompanied by hollow cheeks is:
Definition
oblong
Term
A nose of intermediate length and width common to the Asian race is the
Definition
mesorhine
Term
A photo may be used to show which of the following?

1. bilateral surfaces

2. scars, moles, and dimples

3. internal injuries

4. facial proportions
Definition
1, 2, and 4
Term
A proper procedure for firming restorative wax is
Definition
add cornstarch
Term
A support or framework used in restorative treatments is called an:
Definition
armature
Term
Abrasions
Definition
Minor Restoration
Term
Advanced desiccation of the eyelids will require restoration with
Definition
wax
Term
Before any restorative art procedure, the tissues must be ___________and____________.
Definition
dry and firm
Term
Bleaching
Definition
Post- Embalming Treatment
Term
Bleaching discolorations
Definition
Minor Restoration
Term
Chin recedes/forehead vertical
Definition
verticle/concave
Term
Chin vertical/forehead recedes
Definition
convex/vertical
Term
Corrective posing of Features
Definition
Basic Restoration
Term
Cosmetic application
Definition
Basic Restoration
Term
Deep wound repair
Definition
Major Restoration
Term
Dislocations of Fractures
Definition
Post- Embalming Treatment
Term
Ears that are moderate in length with a large, free lobe and flat helix describe what race?
Definition
European
Term
Excision of diseased or multilated tissues
Definition
Pre-Embalming Treatment
Term
Forehead balance/chin protrudes
Definition
vertical/concave
Term
Forehead protrudes/chin vertical
Definition
concave/vertical
Term
Forehead recedes/chin protrudes
Definition
convex/concave
Term
Foreheads protrudes/ chin recedes
Definition
concave/convex
Term
Full Hair Restoration
Definition
Major Restoration
Term
If the head is severed, a long rod may be attached to the vertebral column while the other end is inserted into the
Definition
foramen magnum
Term
If there is emaciation at the borders of the eyesocket, it can be restored by:
Definition
hypodermic tissure filler
Term
In a warm environment, the restorative wax that is recommended for surface restorations is called:
Definition
medium consistency
Term
In the most common facial profile, the
Definition
forehead and chin recede from a vertical line
Term
Internal tissue building
Definition
Treatment during Embalming
Term
Least common, chin and forehead protrude
Definition
concave
Term
Limit swelling is apart of what?
Definition
Treatment during Embalming
Term
Lips that are thin to medium and non-elevated describe the __________________ race
Definition
European
Term
Maintaining Features is apart of what?
Definition
Treatment during Embalming
Term
Most common, chin and forehead recedes
Definition
convex
Term
Prognathism
Definition
Major Restoration
Term
Removal of Scabs
Definition
Post- Embalming Treatment
Term
Requiring a long period of time, extensive and requires advance technical skill and needs written permission is the definition of__
Definition
major restoration
Term
Requiring a long period of time, extensive and requires advance technical skill and needs written permission is the definition of__
Definition
major restoration
Term
Requiring a minimum effort, skill and time is the definition of ____________________________________.
Definition
minor restoration
Term
Set minor buckteeth
Definition
Pre-Embalming Treatment
Term
Shaped like a crow's beak, the anterior process of the ramus of the mandible to which the temporalis muscle attaches is called
Definition
coronoid process
Term
Sideburn hair is normally vertical from the level of what marker to the top of the ear?
Definition
zygomatic arch
Term
Small hair replacement
Definition
Minor Restoration
Term
Some of the first seminars conducted in the field, on mew restorative techniques and products
Were conducted by :
a) Mortuary suppliers b) Dr. Thomas Holmes c) National boards d) mortuary schools
Definition
Mortuary suppliers
Term
Suturing Clean Cuts
Definition
Pre-Embalming Treatment
Term
Suturing Incisions
Definition
Post- Embalming Treatment
Term
The ________ race shows a high incidence of thicker elevated lips
Definition
African
Term
The __________________ is the flattened portion of the temporal bone.
Definition
squama
Term
The alveolar process is on which bone?
Definition
maxilla
Term
The anterior non-articulating process on the ramus of the mandible is the
Definition
coronoid process
Term
The average adult human body is how many heads tall?
Definition
7 1/2 to 8 heads tall
Term
The branches of the inner rim of the ear are called
Definition
crura
Term
The care of the deceased to recreate natural form and color is the definition of
Definition
restorative art
Term
The characteristic shape of the body of the mandible is
Definition
horse-shoe
Term
The concavities below the medial and lateral inferior margins of the zygomatic bones are known as
Definition
buccal depressions
Term
The crus of the helix divides the ear's length into
Definition
Halves
Term
The distance from the inner canthus of one eye to another is _______ eye wide
Definition
one
Term
The eminence located at the medial surface of the mandible which exhibits a verticle ridge is called
Definition
mental
Term
The eminences of the frontal bone which lie on the lower part of the forehead separated from the frontal eminences by a shallow depression are called:
Definition
supercilliary arches
Term
The face is approximately _______ eyes wide
Definition
five
Term
The facial profile in which the chin receeds and the forehead is verticle is:
Definition
vertical-convex
Term
The facial profile variation that is characterized by a forehead that recedes from the eyebrows to the hairline and a chin that protrudes more than the upper lip is called
Definition
convex-concave
Term
The feature of the face that is one-half the width of the mouth is the:
Definition
nose
Term
The feature of the face that is two eyes wide is the
Definition
mouth
Term
The features of the frontal bone located in the most inferior location are the:
Definition
supraorbital margins
Term
The foramen magnum is an opening in the
Definition
occipital bone
Term
The frontal view head form which is wide across the cheekbones and narrows at the forehead and jaws is:
Definition
diamond
Term
The greatest width of the face when compared to the width of the mouth is
Definition
two and one half times
Term
The helix and antihelix of the ear are separated by a long shallow depression known as the
Definition
scapha
Term
The least common facial profile is
Definition
Concave
Term
The least common form of the head is:

a) broad with very little curvature
b) egg-shaped
c) wider at the forehead than the jaw
d) wider at the jaw than the forehead
Definition
wider at the jaw than the forehead
Term
The least common geometric form of head shape from the frontal aspect is
Definition
triangle
Term
The leptorrhine nasal index is characteristic of
Definition
Caucasian
Term
The lip wax that is most adhesive is:
Definition
translucent
Term
The mastoid process is used as an anatomical guide for the ear because it:
Definition
lies posterior and inferior to the ear passage
Term
The mentalis is the:
Definition
muscle that wrinkles the chin and protrudes the lower lip.
Term
The middle third of the ear's length is formed by the
Definition
concha
Term
The most common frontal view head shape is called:
Definition
oval
Term
The mouth is _______eyes wide
Definition
two
Term
The muscles of the scalp that are connected by the aponeurosis are :
Definition
frontalis and occipitalis
Term
The nasal profile form that exhibits a concavity in the expressed linear form of the dorsum is
Definition
infantine
Term
The nose is ________eyes wide
Definition
one
Term
The nostril, corner of the mouth, and behind the earlobe may be used as hidden points of entry to hypodermically treat sunken
Definition
cheeks
Term
The orbicularis oculi is
Definition
a sphincter muscle that causes optic facial sulci
Term
The orbicularis oris is the:
Definition
sphincter muscle that closes the lips and causes labial sulci
Term
The prominence of the cheeks is affected by the
Definition
zygomatic bone
Term
The prominences, hollows, folds, and furrows found on the face are caused primarily by:
Definition
repetitive muscular action
Term
The rule of perfect proportion, used as the norm, to describe the perfect characteristics is called the ________________________________________________
Definition
canon of beauty
Term
The shape of the nose of the ________ race is frequently long and narrow
Definition
European
Term
The skull shape of the _________ race is a long skull length with a vertical sloping forehead
Definition
African
Term
The small elevation extending medially from the medial corner of the superior palpebra is the
Definition
inner canthus
Term
The small muscle running obliquely from the root of the nose to the middle of the upper rim of the eyesocket is called:
Definition
corrugator
Term
The study of the face and surface features is :
Definition
physiognomy
Term
The substance that will soften wax consistency when it is added in progressive quantities to a restorative wax is
Definition
cream cosmetic
Term
The term that divides the body into superior and inferior sections is:
Definition
transverse
Term
The type of restorative wax that is of soft consistency is
Definition
surface restorer wax
Term
The vertical portion of the mandible is the
Definition
ramus
Term
The very large muscle which covers the top and sides of the skull from the occipital bone to the eyebrows is called
Definition
ocitpitofrontalis
Term
The wedge-shaped prominence that projects from the cheek over the ear passage for protection is identified as the
Definition
tragus
Term
The widest part of the cranium is found on the
Definition
parietal bones
Term
The width of the mouth is equal to
Definition
twice the width of the eye, or two eyes wide
Term
The zygomaticus major is the
Definition
laughing muscle
Term
To determine the length of the face, multiply the length of the nose by
Definition
3
Term
Use of Wax on Lips
Definition
Minor Restoration
Term
When a thin application of wax is placed over an abrasion, what preparation should be done to lighten the area?
Definition
mask with an opaque cosmetic
Term
When compared to the length of the face, the length of the ear is
Definition
one-third
Term
When considering classic proportions, which of the following is correct?

a) the distance from the top of the ear to the bottom of the ear is equal to the distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose
b) the distance from the hairline to the base of the nose is equal to the distance from the eyebrow to the line of lip closure
c) the distance from ear passage to ear passage is the same as the distance from the base of the chin to the hairline
d) the distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin is the same as half the distance from the ear passage to ear passage.
Definition
the distance from the top of the ear to the bottom of the ear is equal to the distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose
Term
Which of the following acts as an anchor for wax restoration?
Definition
basketweave
Term
Which of the following bones exist as a pair?
Definition
parietal
Term
Which of the following is a pre-embalming restorative art technique?

1. surface waxing

2. temporary closure of wounds

3. application of topical bleaching agents

4. application of cosmetics
Definition
2 + 3
Term
Which of the following requires written permission from the next of kin?
a) small hair replacement
b) excision of a goiter
c) bleaching a small bruise
d) hypotissue building
Definition
excision of a goiter
Term
Which of these is the best choice for a temporary suture?
a) continuous
b) basketweave
c) purse string
d) interrupted
Definition
continuous
Term
Which photo best shows the relationship of length and width of the face?
Definition
frontal
Term
Which racial group has ears that are long and narrow with large free lobes and unrolled outer rim (helix)
Definition
Asiatic
Term
While posing the features of an accident victim, which of the following would be used to close a jagged tear of the wing of the nose?
Definition
super glue
Term
Why is it so important to know muscles and bone structure for Restorative Art ?
Definition
It is important because by knowing the bone structure and muscles you can accurately restore the face. The face is one of the main focal points of the body, and the family will want to see their loved one correctly in order to be able to grieve. If you know the muscles and bone structures you can accurately correct any problem.
Term
Wrinkled eyelids may be restored by:
Definition
waxing
Term
_____________ is defined as the shape of a surface structure or head as recognized by 3 dimensions.
Definition
form
Term
levator palpebra superioris
Definition
muscle of the eye
Term
Chemical needed in RA is not extensive. _______ fluid is commonly used for bleaching when time permits.
Definition
cavity
Term
______ may be employed when haste is important. They may be employed with _____ _______ or hypodermically.
Definition
phenol, cotton compress
Term
_____ ______ compresses are effective in controlling and reducing swelling.
Definition
cold water
Term
_____ ______ ______ may be placed around around the aperature of the mouth to hold the lips together.
Definition
cold water sling
Term
3 methods of holding the calvarium in position so that it does not shift.
Definition
wiring, suturing, plaster of paris
Term
corrective posing of eyelids: the upper eyelid abuts against the lower _____ of the eye socket. abuts not overlaps!
Definition
one-third
Term
3 methods to reduce the enlarged eyelid:
Definition
cavity fluid compress, surgical reduction, heat from electric spatula
Term
Four methods for the attachment of hair:
Definition
rubber cement, suturing, wax base/melted wax, embedded into the skin
Term
Restoration of the crown - application is begun at the point _____ _____ from the hairline and hair point.
Definition
most distant
Term
The second row of hair is applied to ______ the line of attachment of the first row.
Definition
overlap
Term
The normal direction of growth of the eyebrow is _____, _____, & _____
Definition
obliquley, upward, & outward
Term
List the three parts of the eyebrow:
Definition
head, body, tail
Term
The hairline of the mustache is directly _____ _____. The curvature of lips creates the illusion that it is slightly oblique.
Definition
vertically downward.
Term
The severed limb is embalmed _____.
Definition
seperately
Term
Buckteeth must not be extracted with out ________________________________.
Definition
permission from a person with authority.
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