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The Republic: Rugged and Ambitious 510-31 BC |
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The Empire: To the ends of the Earth 27 BC - 330 AD |
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The Dark Ages: Monks and Missionaries 330-1500 AD |
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The Golden Age: A spiritual capital 1500-1700 |
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Modern Rome: Pride and Preservation |
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Republic, 753 BC by Romulus and Remus |
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Temple of Jupiter Capitoline Built |
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Hannibal Crosses the Alps |
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Republic, 60 BC Consisted of Pompey,Caesar,Crassus |
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Julius Caesar defeats Pompey and becomes "dictator" |
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Republic, 43 BC Octavian,Marc Antony, Lepidus |
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Republic, 31 BC Octavian defeats Marc Antony |
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The Dynasties of the Empire (4 of them) |
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Julio-Cladudian, Flavian, Nervo-Antonine Soldier Emperors |
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Octavian is declared Augustus |
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Christianity is first outlawed |
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Empire, JC, 64 AD During Nero's reign, Made room for DOMUS AUREA |
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Empire, Fl, 69 AD Builds the Colosseum |
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Empire, Fl, 79 AD Sacks Jerusalem |
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Empire, Fl, 81 AD Assassinated and Ends Flavian Dynasty |
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Empire, NA, 96 AD Begins the tradition of Adopting the new heir |
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Empire, NA, 96 AD Great military leader |
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Empire, NA, 117 AD A sophisticate |
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Empire, NA, 161 AD The philosopher King |
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Empire, NA, 180 AD Real Son of Marcus and Sucks as an Emperor |
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Empire, NA, 253 AD Captured by Persia |
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Empire, SE, 270 AD Builds Aurelian Walls |
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Empire, SE, 284 AD Worst Persecution of Christians |
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Empire, SE, 286 AD Diocletian, Maximian, Galerius, Constantius I |
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Battle of the Milvian Bridge |
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Dark, 312 AD Constantine consolidates power |
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1st St. John Lateran is built |
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Dark, 312 AD Home Church of the Bishop of Rome |
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Dark, 313 Makes Christianity Legal |
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1st St. Peter's completed |
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Constantine founds Constantinople |
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Christianity becomes the official state Religion |
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Collapse of the Western Empire |
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Papacy of Gregory I, the Great |
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Dark, 590-604 Pope becomes great ruler |
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Coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor |
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Pope Boniface VIII asserts Papal superiority over the whole Earth |
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Popes in both Rome and Avignon (western Schism) |
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Golden, 1505 finished in 1667 |
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Martin Luther begins the Reformation |
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Sack of Rome by Charles V |
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St. Ignatius of Loyola founds the Jesuit Order |
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Golden, 1540 Tries to get Reformers back to Catholicism |
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Golden, 1545...Last till 1563 Address the matters of Luther |
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Golden, 1584 Great church of the Counter-Reformation |
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Bernini completes St. Peter's Basilica |
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Johann Joachim Winckelmann |
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Modern, 1755-1768 First Modern Art Historian |
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The golden age of Italian Cinema |
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Modern, 1994- Current President of Italy |
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