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Definiton: The workers
*The Marxist Revolutionaries believed the industrial class of workers would overthrow the Czar. The would form a "dictatorship of the proletariat." |
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1. Radical Marxist group
2. Lead by Lenin
3. Renamed the Communist Party |
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1. Leader of the Bolshevik Party
2. Encouraged by Germany to take over Russia after the Czar stepped down
3. Ruled Russia after a hostile take over of the provisional government at the Winter Palace |
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| Self described holy man who helped the Czars son and in return he was allowed to rule Russia's government until he was killed by nobles |
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| A temporary government that took over after the Russian Czar stepped down |
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| Local councils consisting of workers, peasants and soldiers |
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| Leader of the Red Army, challenged Stalin for power over Russia when Lenin died. |
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| Russia and Germany signed this and it ended Russia's participation in WW1 |
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| New Economic Policy (NEP) |
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Created by Lenin
It is a state controlled economic system |
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Means Man of Steal
Ruled Russia after Lenin
Ruled by fear and propaganda
Totalitarian |
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When the government has total control
The type of government used by Stalin in the Soviet Union |
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| When the government molds its peoples mind |
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| 5 tactics Stalin used to rule the Soviet Union |
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1. Secret Police
2. Indoctrination
3. Propaganda
4.Censorship
5. Persecution |
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A campaign of terror used by Stalin directed at eliminating anyone who threatened his power.
8-13 million people died |
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| Slogan used by Lenin to gain support before he took over Russia |
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A system in which the government made all of the economic decisions for the country
*Created by Stalin |
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*Stalin's ideas to development of the Soviet Union's economy
*This plan set impossibly high quotas/goals to increase the output of steal, coal, oil and electricity.
*Stalin limited the production of consumer goods to reach theses goals and as a result the people faced severe shortages of food, clothing, housing and other necessary goods |
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Russia's government seized privately owned farms and made them large government owned farms
*Peasants worked on these farms to produce food for the government
*Peasants fought the government and did not want thier land taken |
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| Women's Rights Under Stalin |
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Women gained equal rights under the Bolshevik's
Stalin forced women to join the workforce under the Five Years Plan
Women were able to get higher level jobs and education but were still responsible for household responsibilites |
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1.
*Britain was taxing salt
*Ghandhi and followers walked 240 miles to the seacoast to get their own salt from the sea water
2.
*Ghandi and followers try to protest a British salt factory, are attacked and arrested by the British |
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| Chinese communists (including Mao Zedong) walk 6,000 miles to escape the nationalists |
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*Holy man who fought for Indian independence
*Believed in non violent protests and civil disobedience
*Called Mahatma meaning "great soul" |
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*Revolutionarty leader in China
*Created his own version of communism |
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When you break laws you feel are unjust but do so in a peaceful manner
-Used by Ghandi |
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| Any Indian who spoke out against the British would go to jail for two years without a trial |
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*A reaction to the Rowlatt Acts
* 400 peaceful Indian protestors are killed by the British
*Sparked loyal Indians to become nationalists and want independence from the British |
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| Attempt by the Russian government to force their culture on people |
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