Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Measures the value of the response variable without attempting to influence the value of either the response or explanatory variable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When a researcher assigns individuals in a study to a certain group, intentionally changing the value of the explanatory variable, and then records the value of the response variable for each group |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Occurs when the effects of two or more explanatory variables are not separated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An explanatory variable that was not considered in a study but affects the value of the response variable in the study |
|
|
Term
Observational studies only allow researchers to claim |
|
Definition
Association, not causation |
|
|
Term
3 categories of observational studies |
|
Definition
1. Cross-sectional studies 2. Case-control studies 3. Cohort studies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An observational study that collects information about individuals at a specific point in time or over a very short period of time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An observational study that is retrospective, requiring individuals to look back in time or require the researcher to look at existing records |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An observational and prospective study that identifies a group of individuals to participate in the study, characteristics are recorded and some individuals will be exposed to certain factors, then the value of the response variable is recorded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A list of all individuals in a population along with certain characteristics of each individual |
|
|