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A table that can be used to predict what traits offspring will have based on the traits their parents have. |
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Segments of DNA that carry the instructions for traits that are passed from parents to offspring. |
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A relationship between two organisms where both organisms benefit. |
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A genetically determined characteristic . |
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The widening channel of a river where it nears the sea, with a mixture of fresh water and salt water. |
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The position or function of an organism in it's ecosystem. |
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Parts of the Earth that have similar biotic and aiotic factors. They have a similar climate and geograhy. Large-scale ecosystems. |
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A change in a plant or animal that makes it better able to live in a particular place or situation. |
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A relationship between two organisms where one organism benefits without affecting the other. |
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An organism that gets energy by eating. |
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A relationship between two organisms where one organism benefits by causing harm to the other. |
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The path of energy and how it moves through an ecosystem. |
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Organisms that create energy from the Sun's radiation. |
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A group of individuals of the same species that occupy a particular area. |
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An organism that eats both plants and other animals. |
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An organism that gets energy by eating plants. |
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A community of organisms and their physical environment, (biotic and abiotic factors) |
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An organism that breaks down the cells of dead plants and animals. |
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An organism that feeds mainly on the flesh of animals. |
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A group of organisms, or populations, living and interacting with one another in a certain ecosystem. |
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Living parts of an ecosystem. |
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Non-living parts of an ecosystem. |
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(deoxyribonucleic acid) A molecule that contains the genetic instructions of living things. |
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One type of microscopic uni-cellular organism. |
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Organisms that contain more than one cell. |
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(single-celled organism) A living thing that consists of only one cell. |
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The jelly-like material that fills a cell. |
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The outside layer of a cell. |
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The central part of most cells that contains genetic material,(DNA) |
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The building blocks of living organisms. |
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A high altitude cloud composed of narrow bands, sometimes feathery in shape. |
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Uniform gray clouds that cover the sky. Usually produce light to moderate rainfall. |
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Low level clouds, also called fair weather clouds. |
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A tool used to measure the amount of precipitation. |
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Term
A tool used to measure air temperature. |
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A tool used to measure wind direction. |
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A tool used to measure wind speed. |
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A tool used to measure atmospheric pressure. |
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A fast flowing, river of air, that runs about 12km above the Earth's surface. It forms a boundary between polar and tropical air masses. |
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The wind moving off a large body of water that moves toward the land during the afternoon. |
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The wind moving from the land toward a large body of water in the evenings. |
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The global winds that are responsible for moving weather across the USA and Canada. |
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The gaseous form of a substance that appears ordinarily as a liquid or solid. |
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The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid. It is the same as the freezing point of it's liquid form. |
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The temperature at which a liquid changes in to a vapor/gas. |
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A measure of a substance's ability to dissolve in a liquid. |
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The degree to which something is filled or compacted. |
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A combination of two or more kinds of matter. |
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Data that is measured with numbers. |
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Data that is descriptive. |
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A usually irreversible change in the composition of a substance. |
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A usually reversible change in the physical properties of a substance. |
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A measure of how easily a substance will catch fire. |
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The location of an object. |
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The concentration of matter on an object. |
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A type of graph that measures how something changes over time. |
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Anything that takes up space. |
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Mass x Velocity; Mass in Motion |
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The amount of matter an object has... Measured on a balance. |
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The change of an object's position over time. |
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The speed of an object in a given direction. |
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Definition
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Term
Increase in the rate of speed. |
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Term
An object remains still or moves in a constant direction at a constant speed until acted upon by an outside force. |
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Changing physical location. |
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The rubbing of one object or surface against another. This causes a force in the opposite direction of the movement. |
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The ability to do work or make change. |
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Two equal forces acting on an object in opposite directions. The two forces cancel each other out so the movement does not change. |
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An uneven set of forces that change the state of rest or the state of motion of an object. |
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The action of moving or being moved. |
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A push or pull on an object. |
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The energy of moving particles in matter. |
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A group of two or more atoms linked together by sharing electrons in a chemical bond. |
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A layer of the atmosphere that blocks most ultra-violet radiation from the sun. |
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The outer most layer of the atmosphere. |
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Substance that does not allow the passage of heat. |
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The layers of air that surround the Earth. |
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The transfer of heat energy through space. |
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The up and down movements of gases and liquids caused by heat transfer. |
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Definition
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The transfer of heat between substances that are in direct contact with each other. |
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Definition
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The continuous movement of water on, above and under the Earth's surface. |
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Definition
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The process of water moving through plants back in to the atmosphere. |
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Definition
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Rain, snow, sleet or hail that falls to the ground. |
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Definition
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The process of changing matter from a liquid to a solid by taking away heat energy. |
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Definition
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The process of changing matter from a solid to a liquid by adding heat energy. |
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Definition
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The process of changing matter from a vapor/gas to a liquid by taking away heat energy. |
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Definition
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The process of changing matter from a liquid to a vapor/gas by adding heat energy. |
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Definition
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Matter having neither a definite volume nor shape. The molecules move quickly. |
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Definition
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Term
Matter having a definite volume but no fixed shape. The molecules move slowly. |
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Definition
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Matter having a definite shape and volume. The molecules are packed tightly together. |
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Definition
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A measure of how much a substance will stretch or change when forced, but return to it's original shape when the force is taken away. |
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The change of a solid substance directly to a vapor without first becoming a liquid. |
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An area of calm winds near the equator. |
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The lowest layer of the atmosphere where the majority of our weather takes place. |
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Term
The layer of the atmosphere that contains the ozone layer. |
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Height above the Earth's surface. |
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The weight of the atmosphere pushing down on Earth. |
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A large body of air with the same temperature and water level. |
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Definition
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The large scale patterns of wind that are directly related to the uneven heating of the Earth's atmosphere. |
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Definition
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The amount of space an object takes up. |
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Definition
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A measure of the pull of gravity on an object. |
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