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Details

Sea Power
NSI
32
Other
Not Applicable
03/16/2005

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Cards

Term
What was the importance of the gradual increase of the Navy in 1816?
Definition
It was the largest naval expansion to date.
Term
How did Spain's discovery of America help them?
Definition
Spain was able to take all of the gold and riches from America causing great wealth which led to Spain being a superpower in Europe.
Term
How many Americans died in the Civil War?
Definition
Over 600,000
Term
Why was the Marine Core established?
Definition
To maintain an infantry. To be the fighting force on ships.
Term
Hoe many officers were there at the beginnning of the Civil War?
Definition
1,554
Term
How many officers went South to join the war efforts?
Definition
373
Term
What was the significance of the War of 1812 world wide?
Definition
The war proved that America could defend herself.
Term
What did Machiavelli say about taking over a prince?
Definition
Must kill the prince and his family
Term
According to Machiavelli, is it better to be loved or be feared?
Definition
Be feared.
Term
What does it mean to be self sufficient?
Definition
To have an army and be able to defend yourself.
Term
What was the outcome of the Battle of Vicksburg?
Definition
The South was split in to two at the Mississippi river which prevented the river to be used as a supply route for the South.
Term
What would Napoleon say about the Union's troops after the Battle of Vicksburg?
Definition
They were "everywhere at once."
Term
What were some of the things that Napoleon said about naval officers?
Definition
They had no strategy, trained or experienced not born, could always see the enemy coming, battle terrain never changed, never went hungry or thirsty, and fought only one battle at a time.
Term
What country was the first to use steel hulls?
Definition
France
Term
What was the advantage of being a British colony?
Definition
Protection by the British Empire
(Royal Navy)
Term
Why did the colonies take so long to establish a navy?
Definition
They didn't need a navy because the Royal Navy was the greatest navy ever and they were on their side.
Term
Why was America viewed as a defenseless nation?
Definition
They had no navy.
Term
Who proclaimed the gun boat strategy? What was it to do?
Definition
Thomas Jefferson. Provide harbor defense and the vessels were cheap and maneuverable.
Term
What was the optimum range of battle with broadsides?
Definition
1/2 a pistol shot or 100 yards.
Term
What allowed the Congress to establish a Navy?
Definition
The Constitution.
Term
How many colonies must agree in order to ratify anything under the Articles of Confederation?
Definition
9 out of the 13.
Term
How many ships did the Naval Act of 1794 allow to be built?
Definition
Six frigates.
Term
How many of the six frigates ordered to be built were initially built? And later?
Definition
3. All six.
Term
Who was involved in the Battle of Trafalgar?
Definition
Lord Horatio Nelson.
Term
What was impressment?
Definition
When the British navy took sailors from American vessels and forced them to serve in the Royal Navy.
Term
At the Battle of Trafalgar, what tactics did Lord Nelson use?
Definition
Melee tactics-Breaking the Line-Crossing the "T"
Term
What did Napoleon say about the efficiency of a collective governemnt?
Definition
Not very efficient, had complicated ideas, and too hard to make a decision.
Term
What did the Romans use to board ships?
Definition
Corvus.
Term
What did Sun Tzu say about fighting with a large force?
Definition
Divide them and establish calls and signals.
Term
How did Nelson's win at the Battle of Trafalgar effect Napoleon?
Definition
Napoleon was unable to take control of the English channel because he had no fleet.
Term
What started the Spanish-American War?
Definition
The sinking of the USS Maine, but it is unknown rather the Spanish did it or if it just had an explosion on board.
Term
What did the British say about America after the Battle of Yorktown?
Definition
That British could not defeat America.
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