Term
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Definition
Columbian
Dual-Purpose breed. 1st Breed developed in US.
Tall, Polled, White Face, Pink Nose |
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Definition
Cheviot
Extremely hardy white faced breed. Ram Breed. Small. Scotland. Difficult to Herd. |
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Definition
Texel
White faced breed. Almost resembles a pitbull. High cutability. Hardy. |
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Term
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Definition
Suffolk
Very distinct black points (Full Head, Feet) with white body. High Quality Carcass. Not good as mothers. |
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Definition
Merino
Both polled and horned. Wool Breed. Noted for their wrinkles. Originated in Spain. |
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Definition
Romney
Hardy. Short Legs. Very prolific. White faced. Meaty Carcass. High yeild fleece. Black Nose. |
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Term
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Definition
Oxford
Meat (Ram) Breed.
Cotswold X Hampshire. Tall & Meaty. |
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Term
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Definition
Montedale
Ram Breed. Hardy. Very Tall and Muscular. Excelent Mothers. ↑ Lamb Weight. |
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Term
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Definition
Hampshire
Similiar in appearance to the Suffolk (Full black face, white body, black points) except with long legs. Meat. |
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Term
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Definition
Dorset
Pretty, all white. Lean. Very common in FFA. Pink nosed. Polled and Horned. |
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Term
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Definition
Southdown
Heavily muscled carcasses. Originated in England. Able to handle wet climates. Off-white. |
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Term
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Definition
Corriedale
Can be black or white. Wool Breed. Great milking ability. New Zealand Origins. |
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Term
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Definition
Dorper
known for being a "HAIR" breed. Do not require shearing. Black face, rest of body is white. Very Hardy. Patches of wool on back. |
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Term
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Definition
Katahdin
Excellent mothers. Meaty carcasses. Can withstand heat. Largest of the "hair" breeds. |
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Term
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Definition
Rambouilet
Descendent from Merino. Dominates US Sheep industry (50%). Polled and Horned. |
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Term
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Definition
Karakul
"Hair" breed. Noted for "carpet wool" or "Persian Lamb Fur" |
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Term
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Definition
Cotswolt
Sheep with the wavy hair, long lustrous locks. Hardy. |
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Term
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Definition
Lincoln
Can be white, tan, brown. Very thick locks. Really fabulous sheep. |
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Term
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Definition
Finnsheep
Excellent milkers. Naturally short tails (no need to dock). Sometimes black and white. |
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Term
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Definition
Barbados Blackbelly
Black belly. Kinda looks like the Rhodesian Ridgeback dog, except opposite. Horned. Hair breed. |
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Term
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Definition
Angus
originated in scotland. polled (dominant). black. early maturing. well marbled. |
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Term
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Definition
Red Angus
Same as angus, but red in color. Were registered with black angus until 1917. |
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Term
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Definition
Hereford
Big, red cattle with White face, dewlap, underbelly. Hardy. Great foragers. Prone to eye problems. |
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Term
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Definition
Shorthorn
Dual-purpose. Originated in northern england. Red, white, or roan. |
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Term
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Definition
Galloway
originated in scotland. Notable for long hair coat. Soft fur-like undercoat. Black, dun, brown, red. |
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Term
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Definition
Charolais
Oldest french breed of cattle. white or light straw color. Excelent growth rates and feed efficiency. Low quality carcass. |
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Term
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Definition
Chianina
Calves born tan, but turn porcelain white. Very pretty. Black skin & switch. Very long legs. |
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Term
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Definition
Gelbvieh
"yellow cattle", reddish yellow to black. Triple purpose breed. Excelent milkers, ↑ growth rate, good carcasses. |
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Term
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Definition
Limousin
Evolved as beef & work cattle. Red-gold color, sometimes black. Known for "yard fattening". Disposition can be a problem. |
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Term
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Definition
Maine-Anjou
first seedstock in US, 1970. ↑ Milk production, ↑ Growth rates, well marbled. Dark red & white. Also black & white. Horned breed. |
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Term
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Definition
Brahman
Originated from Indian cattle. Distint hump on the shoulder. aka Zebu. Hardy. Early maturing. Great mothers. |
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Term
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Definition
Holstein
Dairy Cow. "Happy cows come from california". High Milk Yeild. |
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Term
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Definition
Jersey
Dairy Cow. Fawn color. High Milkfat content. |
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Term
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Definition
Texas Longhorn.
Distinctive "long horns". Almost went extinct in 1900. High fertility. |
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Definition
Corriente
Commonly used for rodeo. Horned. First cattle brought to the New World. |
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