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Has 80 bones and includes the bones of the skull, vetebral column, thoracic cage, sternum, hyoid, and ears |
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Has 126 bones and includes the bones of the upper and lower extremeties |
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Cells the body has programmed to create bones |
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The first formation of bone |
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Bone that has ossified and calcified |
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Bone forming cells that secrete a matrix which becomes calcified |
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Large multinucleated cells that reabsorb bone matrix |
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Forms a hard, protective outer layer around every bone |
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The structural unit of compact bone |
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A spongy structure that represents 20% of skeletal mass but 80% of bone surface |
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The narrow channels through which the osteocytes extend |
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Small cavities containing mature bone cells |
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Bones whose length is greater than their width (e.g., tibia, femur) |
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Shaped like cubs and are found in the ankle and wrist |
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Bones found in the cranial vault, sternum, and ribs |
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A mix of irregularly shaped bones (e.g., face, spinal columns, hips) |
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Rounded masses of bone embedded in certain tendons and are usually related to the surfaces of joints |
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Small bones found between suture lines of the skull |
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Rounded end of a long bone |
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Opening or hole in a bone |
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Small rounded projections |
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Indentation of a bone, also called a depression |
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Constricted end of a long bone before the head or rounded end |
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Long or deep hole in a bone |
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Small, smooth, and flat areas |
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Large rounded projections |
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The space where the frontal angles of the parietal bones meet the two ununited halves of the frontal bone |
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The space where the occipital angles of the parietal bones meet the occipital |
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An interval on either side of the head where the frontal angle of the temporal bone and greater wing of the sphenoid meet |
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The interval on either side of the head between the mastoid angle of the parietal bone, the temporal bone, and the occipital bone |
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Joins the frontal bone to the two parietal bones |
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Bone that closes the anterior part of the cranial cavity and forms the skeleton of the forehead |
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Joins the two parietal bones to the occipital bone |
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Bone situated at the posterior and inferior part of the cranium; articulating with the two parietal and two temporal bones |
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Bones forming part of the superior and lateral surfaces of the skull, and joining each other in the midline at the sagittal suture |
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Joines one parietal bone to the other parietal bone |
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Joins the parietal bones to the temporal bones |
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Bones forming part of the lateral surfaces and the base of the skull, and containing the organs of hearing |
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Part of the skull and literally means "sieve-like" |
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The posterior part of the head |
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Denotes a relationship to the nose |
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Means "a shell" and is used to describe structures that are shell-like in shape |
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Describes a process, a bone, or an arch |
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A natural opening or passage |
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Bones making up the upper jaw |
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Shaped like the Greek letter lambda |
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Resembling a knuckle or rounded bone |
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Contains 7 vertebrae located in the neck area |
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Contains 12 vertebrae located in the chest area which connect to the ribs |
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Contains 5 vertebrae located in the lower back |
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Consists of 5 fused sacral vertebrae |
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Composed of fibrous tissue and cartilage located between the vertebrae |
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Upper portion of the sternum |
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middle section of the sternum |
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Distal portion of the sternum |
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Area of sternum where the manubrium and body join |
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The end of the clavicle that is attached to the sternum |
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The end of the clavicle that is attached to the acromion |
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Another name for shoulder blade |
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Process that helps form point of the shoulder |
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Cavity where the humerus rests |
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Forms a margin for the tendons of two muscles to the thumb |
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Forearm bone located on the pinky side |
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Large process at the proximal end of the ulna which projects behind the articulation with the humerus and forms the bony prominence of the elbow |
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Pulley-shaped structure of the elbow |
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Point at which the radius and ulna articulate |
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Lower part of the "eye mask" of the hip bone |
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Portion of the hip bone between the "eyes" |
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bony prominence where muscles attach to the femur |
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greater trochanter, lesser trochanter |
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A Protrusion to which ligaments and tendons attach on the inferior end of the rounded shaft of the femur |
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Ankle bone that is a bony extension of the tibia |
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talus, calcaneus, cuboid, navicular, cuneiforms |
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