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Spanish 101
Chapter 4
382
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 1
12/14/2010
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Term
Almorzar
 Definition
To have lunch
(o:ue)
Yo almuerzo
tu almuerzas
ella/el/usted almuerza
nosotros almorzamos
vosotros almorzáis
ellos/ustedes almuerzan
Term
Cerrar
 Definition
To close
(e-ie)

yo cierro
tu cierras
ella-el-usted cierra
nosotros cerramos
vosotros cerrais
ellos-ustedes cierran
Term
Comenzar
 Definition
to begin
(e:ie)
yo comienzo
tu comienas
ella comienza
nosotros comenzamos
vosotros comenzais
ustedes comienzan
Term
conseguir
 Definition
to get: or to obtain
(e:i)
yo considgo
tu consigues
ella consigue
nosotros conseguimos
vosotros conseguis
ellos consiguen
Term
contar
 Definition
(o:ue)
to tell
yo cuento
tu cuentas
ella cuenta
nosotros contamos
vosotros contáis
ellos cuentan
Term
decir
 Definition
to say- to tell
(e:i)
yo digo
tu dices
usted dice
nosotros decimos
vosotros decis
ustedes dicen
Term
dormir
 Definition
to sleep
(o:ue)
yo duermo
tu duermes
ella duerme
nosotros dormimos
vosotros dormis
ustedes duermen
Term
Empezar
 Definition
(e:ie)
to begin
yo empiezo
tu empiezas
usted empieza

nosotros empezamos
vosotros empezais
ellos empiezan
Term
Encontrar
 Definition
To find
(o:ue)

yo encuentro
tu encuentras
usted encuentra

nosotros encontramos
vosotros encontrais
ustedes encuentran
Term
Entender
 Definition
(e:ie)
To understand

yo entiendo
tu entiendes
usted entiende
nosotros entendemos
vosotros entendéis
ellos entienden
Term
hacer
 Definition
to do, to make

yo hago
tu haces
ella hace

nosotros hacemos
vosotros hacéis
ustedes hacen
Term
ir
 Definition
to go

yo voy
tu vas
ella-el-usted va

nosotros vamos
vosotros vais
ells-ustedes van
Term
jugar
 Definition
to play
(u:ue)

yo juego
tu juegas
usted juega

nosotros jugamos
vosotros jugais
usteds juegan
Term
Mostrar
 Definition
to show
(o:ue)

Yo muestro
tú muestras
ella-él-usted muestra

Nosotros mostramos
vosotros mostráis
ustedes muestran
Term
oír
 Definition
to hear

yo oigo
tú oyes
ella oye

nosotros oímos
vosotros oís
ello oyen
Term
Pedir
 Definition
(e:i)
to ask for: to request

Yo pido
Tú pides
Ella-Él-Usted pide

Nosotros pedimos
Vosotros pedís
Ellos-Ustedes piden
Term
Pensar
 Definition
(e:ie)
to think

yo pienso
tú piensas
ella-él-usted piensa

nosotros pensamos
vosotros pensáis
ustedes piensan
Term
Perder
 Definition
(e:ie)
to lose: to miss

Yo pierdo
Tú pierdes
ella-él-usted pierde

nosotros perdemos
vosotros perdéis
ellos-ustedes pierden
Term
Poder
 Definition
(o:ue)
to be able to

yo puedo
tú puedes
usted puede

nosotros podemos
vosotros podéis
ellos-ustedes pueden
Term
Poner
 Definition
to put: to place

yo pongo
tú pones
ella-él-usted pone

nosotros ponemos
vosotros ponéis
ellos-ustedes ponen
Term
preferir
 Definition
to prefer
(e:ie)

yo prefiero
tú prefieres
usted prefiere

nosotros preferimos
vosotros preferis
ustedes prefieren
Term
Querer
 Definition
to want
(e:ie)

yo quiero
tú quieres
ella quiere

nosotros queremos
vosotros queréis
ellos-ustedes quieren
Term
el compañero de clase
la compañera de clase
 Definition
classmate
Term
el compañero de cuarto
la compañera de cuarto
 Definition
roomate
Term
el estudiante
la estudiante
 Definition
student
Term
el profesor
la profesora
 Definition
teacher
Term
el borrador
 Definition
eraser
Term
el escritorio
 Definition
desk
Term
el libro
 Definition
book
Term
el mapa
 Definition
map
Term
la mesa
 Definition
table
Term
la mochila
 Definition
backpack
Term
el papel
 Definition
paper
Term
la papelera
 Definition
wastebasket
Term
la pizarra
 Definition
blackboard
Term
la pluma
 Definition
pen
Term
la puerta
 Definition
door
Term
el reloj
 Definition
clock watch
Term
la silla
 Definition
seat
Term
la tiza
 Definition
chalk
Term
la ventana
 Definition
window
Term
la biblioteca
 Definition
library
Term
la cafetería
 Definition
cafeteria
Term
la casa
 Definition
house
Term
el estadio
 Definition
stadium
Term
el laboratorio
 Definition
laboratory
Term
la librería
 Definition
bookstore
Term
la residencia estudiantil
 Definition
dormitory
Term
la universidad
 Definition
university
Term
la clase
 Definition
class
Term
el curso, la materia
 Definition
course
Term
la especializanción
 Definition
major
Term
el examen
 Definition
test
Term
el horario
 Definition
schedule
Term
la prueba
 Definition
quiz
Term
el semestre
 Definition
semester
Term
la tarea
 Definition
hw
Term
el trimestre
 Definition
trimester
Term
la sociología
 Definition
sociology
Term
la química
 Definition
chemistry
Term
la psicología
 Definition
psychology
Term
el periodismo
 Definition
jornalism
Term
la música
 Definition
music
Term
las matemáticas
 Definition
mathematics
Term
la literatura
 Definition
literature
Term
las lenguas extranjeras
 Definition
foreign languages
Term
el inglés
 Definition
English
Term
las humanidades
 Definition
humanities
Term
la historia
 Definition
history
Term
la geografía
 Definition
geography
Term
la física
 Definition
physics
Term
el español
 Definition
Spanish
Term
la economía
 Definition
economics
Term
la administración
 Definition
business
Term
de empresas
 Definition
administration
Term
el arte
 Definition
art
Term
la biología
 Definition
biology
Term
al lado de
 Definition
next to , beside
Term
a la derecha de
 Definition
to the right of
Term
a la izquierda de
 Definition
to the left of
Term
en
 Definition
in or on
Term
cerca de
 Definition
near
Term
debajo de
 Definition
below
Term
delante de
 Definition
in front of
Term
detrás de
 Definition
behind
Term
encima de
 Definition
on top of
Term
entre
 Definition
between
Term
lejos de
 Definition
far from
Term
sin
 Definition
without
Term
sobre
 Definition
on. over.
Term
ahora
 Definition
now
Term
Por qué
 Definition
Why
Term
porque
 Definition
because
Term
Qué dá es hoy
 Definition
What day is it
Term
la semana
 Definition
week
Term
lunes
 Definition
monday
Term
martes
 Definition
tuesday
Term
miércoles
 Definition
Wed
Term
jueves
 Definition
Thurs
Term
Viernes
 Definition
Frid
Term
Sábado
 Definition
Saturday
Term
domingo
 Definition
Sun
Term
estar
 Definition
to be
Term
el abuelo
 Definition
grandfather
Term
la abuela
 Definition
grandmother
Term
los abuelos
 Definition
grandparents
Term
el apellido
 Definition
last name
Term
el bisabuelo
 Definition
great'grandfather
Term
la bisabuela
 Definition
great-grandmother
Term
el cuñado
 Definition
brother-in-law
Term
la cuñada
 Definition
sister-in-law
Term
el esposo
 Definition
husband
Term
la esposa
 Definition
wife
Term
la familia
 Definition
family
Term
el gemelo
 Definition
twin
Term
la gemela
 Definition
twin
Term
el hermanastro
 Definition
stepbrother
Term
la hermanastra
 Definition
step sister
Term
el hermano
 Definition
brother
Term
la hermana sister
 Definition
Term
el hijastro
 Definition
stepson
Term
la hijastra
 Definition
stepdaughter
Term
el hijo
 Definition
son
Term
la hija
 Definition
duaghter
Term
los hijos
 Definition
children
Term
la madrastra
 Definition
stepmother
Term
la madre
 Definition
mother
Term
el medio
 Definition
half-brother
Term
el medio
 Definition
half-brother
Term
la media
 Definition
half-sister
Term
el nieto
 Definition
grandson
Term
el nieto
 Definition
grandson
Term
la nieta
 Definition
granduaghter
Term
la nuera
 Definition
daughter-in-law
Term
la nuera
 Definition
daughter-in-law
Term
el padrastro
 Definition
stepfather
Term
el padre
 Definition
father
Term
el padre
 Definition
father
Term
los padres
 Definition
parents
Term
los parientes
 Definition
relatives
Term
el primo
 Definition
counsin
Term
la prima
 Definition
cousin
Term
el sobrino
 Definition
nephew
Term
la sobrina
 Definition
niece
Term
el suegro
 Definition
father-in-law
Term
la suegra
 Definition
mother-in-law
Term
la suegra
 Definition
mother-in-law
Term
el tío
 Definition
uncle
Term
la tía
 Definition
aunt
Term
el yerno
 Definition
son-in-law
Term
el amigo
 Definition
friend
Term
la amiga
 Definition
friend
Term
la gente
 Definition
people
Term
el muchacho
 Definition
boy
Term
la muchacha
 Definition
girl
Term
el niño
 Definition
child
Term
la niña
 Definition
child
Term
el novio
 Definition
boyfriend
Term
la novia
 Definition
girlfriend
Term
la persona
 Definition
person
Term
el artista
 Definition
artist
Term
la artista
 Definition
artist
Term
médico
 Definition
physician
Term
médica physician
 Definition
Term
el ingeniero
 Definition
engineer
Term
la periodista
 Definition
journalist
Term
el programador
 Definition
conputer programmer
Term
alto
 Definition
tall
Term
antipático
 Definition
unpleasant
Term
bajo
 Definition
short
Term
bonito
 Definition
pretty
Term
bonita
 Definition
pretty
Term
bonita
 Definition
pretty
Term
buen
 Definition
good
Term
bueno
 Definition
good
Term
buena
 Definition
good
Term
buena
 Definition
good
Term
delgado
 Definition
thin
Term
difícil
 Definition
difficult
Term
difícil
 Definition
difficult
Term
fácil
 Definition
easy
Term
feo
 Definition
ugly
Term
gordo
 Definition
fat
Term
gordo
 Definition
fat
Term
gran
 Definition
big
Term
grande
 Definition
big
Term
guapo
 Definition
handsome
Term
guapa
 Definition
good looking
Term
mal
 Definition
bad
Term
mucho
 Definition
much or many
Term
pelirrojo
 Definition
red-haired
Term
pequeño
 Definition
small
Term
rubio
 Definition
blond
Term
simpático
 Definition
nice
Term
simpático
 Definition
nice
Term
tonto
 Definition
foolish
Term
trabajador
 Definition
hard-working
Term
viejo
 Definition
old
Term
alemán
 Definition
german
Term
canadiense
 Definition
canadian
Term
canadiense
 Definition
canadian
Term
chino
 Definition
chineses
Term
ecuatoriano
 Definition
ecuadorian
Term
ecuatoriano
 Definition
ecuadorian
Term
español
 Definition
spanish
Term
estadounidense
 Definition
fromthe US
Term
francés
 Definition
French
Term
Inglés
 Definition
Ewnglish
Term
Italiano
 Definition
italian
Term
japonés
 Definition
japanese
Term
mexicano
 Definition
mexican
Term
norteamericano
 Definition
north american
Term
norteamericano
 Definition
north american
Term
ruso
 Definition
russian
Term
abrir
 Definition
to open
Term
abrir
 Definition
to open
Term
aprender
 Definition
to learn
Term
asistir
 Definition
to attend
Term
asistir
 Definition
to attend
Term
beber
 Definition
to drink
Term
comer
 Definition
to eat
Term
comer
 Definition
to eat
Term
compartir
 Definition
to share
Term
comprender
 Definition
to un derstand
Term
correr
 Definition
to run
Term
correr
 Definition
to run
Term
creer
 Definition
to believe
Term
deber
 Definition
should
Term
decidir
 Definition
to decide
Term
describir
 Definition
to describe
Term
escribir
 Definition
to write
Term
escribir
 Definition
to write
Term
leer
 Definition
to read
Term
tener
 Definition
to have
Term
tener
 Definition
to have
Term
venir
 Definition
to come
Term
vivir
 Definition
to leave
Term
recibir
 Definition
to receive
Term
vivir
 Definition
to live
Term
andar en patineta
 Definition
to skateboard
Term
bucear
 Definition
to scuba dive
Term
escalar montañas
 Definition
to climb mountains
Term
escribir una carta
 Definition
to write a letter
Term
escribir un mensaje
 Definition
to write a letter
Term
electrónico
 Definition
message
Term
esquiar
 Definition
to ski
Term
ganar
 Definition
to win
Term
ir de excursión
 Definition
to go on a hike
Term
leer correo electrónico
 Definition
to read email
Term
leer un periódico
 Definition
to read a newspaper
Term
leer una revista
 Definition
to read a magazine
Term
nadar
 Definition
to swim
Term
pasear
 Definition
to take a walk
Term
pasear en bicicleta
 Definition
to ride a bicycle
Term
patinar
 Definition
to skate
Term
practicar deportes
 Definition
to play sports
Term
tomar el sol
 Definition
to sunbathe
Term
ver películas
 Definition
to see movies
Term
visitar monumentos
 Definition
to visit monuments
Term
la diversión
 Definition
entertainment, recreation
Term
el fin de semana
 Definition
weekend
Term
el pasatiempo
 Definition
pastime
Term
los ratos libres
 Definition
spare time
Term
el videojuego
 Definition
video game
Term
el baloncesto
 Definition
basketball
Term
el béisbol
 Definition
baseball
Term
el ciclismo
 Definition
cycling
Term
el equipo
 Definition
team
Term
el esquí
 Definition
skiing
Term
el jugadoro
 Definition
player
Term
la natación
 Definition
swimming
Term
el partido
 Definition
match or game
Term
la pelota
 Definition
ball
Term
el tenis
 Definition
tennis
Term
el vóleibol
 Definition
volleyball
Term
deportivo deportiva
 Definition
sport related
Term
favorito favorita
 Definition
favorite
Term
el café
 Definition
café
Term
el centro
 Definition
downtown
Term
el cine
 Definition
movie theater
Term
el gimnasio
 Definition
gymnasium
Term
la iglesia
 Definition
church
Term
el lugar
 Definition
place
Term
el parque
 Definition
park
Term
la piscina
 Definition
swimming pool
Term
la plaza
 Definition
city or town square
Term
el restaurante
 Definition
restaurant
Term
conseguir
 Definition
to obtain
Term
contar
 Definition
to count or to tell
Term
ir
 Definition
to go
Term
mostrar
 Definition
to show
Term
pedir
 Definition
to ask
Term
pensar en
 Definition
to think about
Term
repetir
 Definition
to repeat
Term
salir
 Definition
to leave
Term
seguir
 Definition
to follow
Term
suponer
 Definition
suppose
Term
traer
 Definition
to bring
Term
ver
 Definition
to see
Term
volver
 Definition
to return
Term
acampar
 Definition
to camp
Term
confirmar una reservación
 Definition
to confirm a reservation
Term
estar de vacaciones
 Definition
to be on vacation
Term
hacer las maletas
 Definition
to pack
Term
hacer un viaje
 Definition
to take a trip
Term
ir de compras
 Definition
to go shopping
Term
ir de vacaciones
 Definition
to go on vacation
Term
ir en autobús
 Definition
to go by bus
Term
ir en auto
 Definition
to go by car
Term
ir en avión, barco
 Definition
to go by plane, boat.
Term
jugar a las cartas
 Definition
to play cards
Term
montar a caballo
 Definition
to ride a horse
Term
pescar
 Definition
to fish
Term
tomar fotos
 Definition
to take photos
Term
la agente de viajes
 Definition
travel agent
Term
la inspectora de aduanas
 Definition
customs inspector
Term
el viajero
 Definition
traveler
Term
el aeropuerto
 Definition
airport
Term
la agencia de viajes
 Definition
travel agency
Term
la cabaña
 Definition
cabin
Term
el campo
 Definition
countryside
Term
el equipaje
 Definition
luggage
Term
la estación de autobuses, del metro, de tren
 Definition
bus, subway, train station
Term
la llegada
 Definition
arrival
Term
el mar
 Definition
sea
Term
el paisaje
 Definition
landscape
Term
el pasaje
 Definition
ticket
Term
el pasaporte
 Definition
passport
Term
la playa
 Definition
beach
Term
la salida
 Definition
exit
Term
el ascensor
 Definition
elavator
Term
el botones
 Definition
bellhop
Term
la cama
 Definition
bed
Term
la empleado
 Definition
employee
Term
la habitación individual, doble
 Definition
single, double room
Term
la habitación individual, doble
 Definition
single, double room
Term
el hotel
 Definition
hotel
Term
la huésped
 Definition
guest
Term
la llave
 Definition
key
Term
el piso
 Definition
floor
Term
la planta baja
 Definition
ground floor
Term
abierto abierta
 Definition
open
Term
aburrido aburrida
 Definition
bored
Term
alegre
 Definition
happy
Term
amable
 Definition
friendly
Term
avergonzado
 Definition
embarrassed
Term
cansado cansada
 Definition
tired
Term
cerrado
 Definition
closed
Term
cómodo
 Definition
comfortable
Term
confundido
 Definition
confused
Term
contento
 Definition
content
Term
desordenado
 Definition
disorderly
Term
enamorado enamorada de
 Definition
in love with
Term
enojado enojada
 Definition
angry
Term
equivocado equivocada
 Definition
wrong
Term
feliz
 Definition
happy
Term
limpio limpia
 Definition
clean
Term
listo lista
 Definition
ready or smart
Term
nervioso nerviosa
 Definition
nervous
Term
ocupado ocupada
 Definition
busy
Term
ordenado ordenada
 Definition
orderly
Term
preocupado preocupada
 Definition
worried
Term
seguro segura
 Definition
sure or safe
Term
triste
 Definition
sad
Term
primer, primero, primera
 Definition
first
Term
segundo segunda
 Definition
second
Term
tercer, tercero, tercera
 Definition
third
Term
cuarto cuarta
 Definition
fourth
Term
quinto quinta
 Definition
fifth
Term
sexto, sexta
 Definition
sixth
Term
séptimo, séptima
 Definition
seventh
Term
octavo, octava
 Definition
eighth
Term
noveno novena
 Definition
ninth
Term
décimo décima
 Definition
Tenth
Term
ahora mismo
 Definition
right now
Term
el año
 Definition
year
Term
¿Cuá es la fecha de hoy?
 Definition
What is the date today?
Term
de buen humor
 Definition
in a good mood
Term
de mal humor
 Definition
in a bad mood
Term
la estación
 Definition
season
Term
el mes
 Definition
month
Term
todavía
 Definition
still
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