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Spanish I Final
words on final exam
282
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 1
12/05/2014
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Cards

Term
Jugar (ue) al billar
 Definition
play pool
Term
jugar (ue) a las cartas
 Definition
play cards
Term
levantar pesas
 Definition
lift weights
Term
tomar una sauna
 Definition
be in the sauna
Term
hacer yoga
 Definition
to do yoga
Term
tomar una copa
 Definition
to have a drink
Term
asistir a la iglesia
 Definition
attend church
Term
escuchar musica
 Definition
to listen to music
Term
hacer (irreg.) ejercicio
 Definition
to exercise
Term
ir (irreg.)
 Definition

to go

 

yo - voy

tu - vas

el/ella/Ud. - va

nosotros - vamos

ellos/ellas/Uds. - van
Term
jugar (ue) a los videojuegos
 Definition
to play video games
Term
pasarlo bien/mal
 Definition
to have a good/bad time
Term
tomar un cafe
 Definition
to have coffee
Term
tomar una siesta
 Definition
to take a nap
Term
ver una pelicula
 Definition
to watch a movie
Term
barrer (el piso)
 Definition
to sweep (the floor)
Term
cocinar
 Definition
to cook
Term
cortar el cesped
 Definition
to mow the lawn (cut the grass)
Term
doblar la ropa
 Definition
to fold clothes
Term
hacer (irreg) la cama
 Definition
to make the bed
Term
lavar
 Definition
to wash
Term
los platos
 Definition
the dishes
Term
la ropa
 Definition
clothes
Term
limpiar (la casa)
 Definition
to clean (the house)
Term
pasar la aspiradora
 Definition
to vaccuum
Term
planchar (la ropa)
 Definition
to iron (clothes)
Term
poner (irreg) la mesa
 Definition
to set the table
Term
quitar la mesa
 Definition
to clear the table
Term
sacar (la basura)
 Definition
to take out (the trash/garbage)
Term
sacudir (los muebles)
 Definition
to dust (the furniture)
Term
secar (la ropa)
 Definition
to dry (clothes)
Term
tender (ie) (la ropa)
 Definition
to hang (clothes)
Term
trabajar en el jardin
 Definition
to work in the garden/yard
Term
trapear (el piso)
 Definition
to mop (the floor)
Term
la aspiradora
 Definition
vacuum cleaner
Term
la estufa
 Definition
stove
Term
el horno
 Definition
oven
Term
el horno de microondas
 Definition
microwave oven
Term
la lavadora
 Definition
washer, washing machine
Term
el lavaplatos
 Definition
dishwasher
Term
la licuadora
 Definition
blender
Term
la secadora
 Definition
dryer
Term
una vez a la semana / al mes
 Definition
once a week/month
Term
tener...anos
 Definition
to be...years old
Term
tener (mucho) calor
 Definition
to be (very) hot
Term
tener cuidado
 Definition
to be careful
Term
tener exito
 Definition
to be successful
Term
tener frio
 Definition
to be cold
Term
tener ganas de + inf.
 Definition
to feel like (doing something)
Term
tener miedo (de)
 Definition
to be afraid (of)
Term
tener prisa
 Definition
to be in a hurry
Term
tener que + inf.
 Definition
to have to (do something)
Term
tener razon
 Definition
to be right
Term
no tener razon
 Definition
to be wrong
Term
tener (mucha) sed
 Definition
to be (very) thirsty
Term
tener sueno
 Definition
to be sleepy
Term
tener (mucha) suerte
 Definition
to be (very) lucky
Term
hacer (irreg.) ejercicio
 Definition
to exercise
Term
hacer (irreg.) yoga
 Definition
to do yoga
Term
jugar
 Definition
to play

yo juego; tu juegas; el/ella/Ud. juega; nosotros jugamos; ellos/ellas/ Uds. juegan
Term
hacer
 Definition
to do, to make

yo hago
tu haces
el/ella/Ud. hace
nosotros hacemos
ellos/ellas/Uds. hacen
Term
poner
 Definition
to put

yo pongo
tu pones
el/ella/Ud. pone
nosotros ponemos
ellos/ellas/Uds. ponen
Term
tener
 Definition
to have, to be

yo tengo
tu tienes
el/ella/Ud. tiene
nosotros tenemos
ellos/ellas/Uds. tienen
Term
medir
 Definition
to measure

yo mido
tu mides
el/ella/Ud. mide
nosotros medimos
ellos/ellas/Uds. miden
Term
competir
 Definition
to compete

yo compito
tu compites
el/ella/Ud. compite
nosotros competimos
ellos/ellas/Uds. compiten
Term
repites
 Definition
to repeat, to do again

yo repito
tu repites
el/ella/Ud. repite
nosotros repitimos
ellos/ ellas/Uds. repiten
Term
pedir
 Definition
to ask for, to order

yo pido
tu pides
el/ella/Ud pide
nosotros pedimos
ellos/ellas Uds piden
Term
querer
 Definition
to want, to love

yo quiero
tu quieres
el/ella/Ud quiere
nosotros queremos
ellos/ellas/Uds quieren
Term
despertar
 Definition
to wake up

yo despierto
tu despiertas
el/ella/Ud despierta
nosotros desperatamos
ellos/ellas/ Uds despiertan
Term
perder
 Definition
to lose

yo pierdo
tu pierdes
el/ella/Ud pierde
nosotros perdemos
ellos/ellas/Uds pierden
Term
domir
 Definition
to sleep

yo duermo
tu duermes
el/ella/Ud duerme
nosotros dormimos
ellos/ellas/Uds duermen
Term
encontrar
 Definition
to find, to meet

yo encuentro
tu encuentras
el/ella/Ud encuentra
nosotros encontramos
ellos/ellas/Uds encuentran
Term
saber
 Definition
to know (facts)

yo se
tu sabes
el/ella/Ud sabe
nosotros sabemos
ellos/ellas/Uds saben
Term
conocer
 Definition
to know (familiarity/aquaintance)

yo conozco
tu conoces
el/ella/Ud conoce
nosotros conocemos
ellos/ellas/Uds conocen
Term
almorzar
 Definition
to eat lunch

Yo almuerzo
tu almuerzas
el/ella/Ud amuerza
nosotros almorzamos
ellos/ellas/Uds almuerzan
Term
cerrar
 Definition
to close

yo cierro
tu cierras
el/ella/Ud cierra
nosotros cerramos
ellos/ellas/Uds cierran
Term
conseguir
 Definition
to get,obtain

yo consigo
tu consigues
el/ella/Ud consigue
nosotros conseguimos
ellos/ellas/Uds consiguen
Term
deber
 Definition
must;

yo debo
tu debes
el/ella/Ud debe
nosotros debemos
ellos/ellas/Uds deben
Term
empezar a
 Definition
to begin to do something (without the a - to begin)

yo empiezo
tu empiezas
el/ella/Ud empieza
nosotros empezamos
ellos/ellas/Uds empiezan
Term
entender
 Definition
to understand

yo entiendo
tu entiendes
el/ella/Ud entiende
nosotros entendemos
ellos/ellas/Uds entienden
Term
mostrar
 Definition
to show

yo muestro
tu muestras
el/ella/Ud muestra
nosotros mostramos
ellos/ellas/Uds muestran
Term
necesitar + inf
 Definition
to need to do something

yo necesito
tu necesitas
el/ella/Ud necesita
nosotros necesitamos
ellos/ellas/Uds necesitan
Term
pensar
 Definition
to think about

yo pienso
tu piensas
el/ella Ud piensa
nosotros pensamos
ellos/ellas/Uds piensan
Term
poder
 Definition
to be able

yo puedo
tu puedes
el/ella/Ud puede
nosotros podemos
ellos/ellas/Uds pueden
Term
preferir
 Definition
to prefer

yo prefiero
tu prefieres
el/ella/Ud prefiere
nosotros preferimos
ellos/ellas/Uds prefieren
Term
seguir
seguir + inf
 Definition
to continue; to follow
to keep/still be doing something

yo sigo
tu sigues
el/ella/Ud sigue
nosotros seguimos
ellos/ellas/Uds siguen
Term
servir
 Definition
to serve

yo sirvo
tu sirves
el/ella/Ud sirve
nosotros servimos
ellos/ellas/Uds sirven
Term
soler
 Definition
to usually do

yo suelo
tu sueles
el/ella/Ud suele
nosotros solemos
ellos/ellas/Uds suelen
Term
venir
 Definition
to come

yo vengo
tu vienes
el/ella/Ud viene
nosotros venimos
ellos/ellas/Uds vienen
Term
volver
volver + inf
 Definition
to return (to a place)
to (do something) again

yo vuelvo
tu vuelves
el/ella/Ud vuelve
nosotros volvemos
ellos/ellas/Uds vuelven
Term
la cosa
 Definition
thing
Term
el lugar
 Definition
place
Term
entre
 Definition
between
Term
por que
 Definition
why
Term
porque
 Definition
because
Term
segun
 Definition
according to
Term
el/la abuelo/a
 Definition
grandfather/grandmother
Term
los abuelos
 Definition
grandparents
Term
el/la ahijado/a
 Definition
godson/goddaughter
Term
el/la esposo/a
 Definition
husband/wife
Term
el/la gemelo/a
 Definition
twin
Term
el/la hermanastro/a
 Definition
stepbrother/stepsister
Term
el/la hermano/a
 Definition
brother/sister
Term
los hermanos
 Definition
siblings
Term
el/la hijastro/a
 Definition
stepson/stepdaugher
Term
el/la hijo/a
 Definition
son/daughter
Term
el/la hijo/a adoptivo/a
 Definition
adopted son/daughter
Term
el/la hijo unico/a
 Definition
only child
Term
los hijos
 Definition
children
Term
la madastra
 Definition
stepmother
Term
la madre
 Definition
mother
Term
la madrina
 Definition
godmother
Term
el/la medio/a hermano/a
 Definition
half brother/sister
Term
el/la nieto/a
 Definition
grandson/granddaughter
Term
los nietos
 Definition
grandchildren
Term
el padrastro
 Definition
stepfather
Term
el padre
 Definition
father
Term
los padres
 Definition
parents
Term
el padrino
 Definition
godfather
Term
los padrinos
 Definition
godparents
Term
el pariente
 Definition
relative
Term
el/la primo/a
 Definition
cousin
Term
el/la primo/a segundo/a
 Definition
second cousin
Term
el/la sobrino/a
 Definition
nephew/niece
Term
los sobrinos
 Definition
nieces and nephews
Term
el/la tio/a
 Definition
uncle/aunt
Term
los tios
 Definition
aunts and uncles
Term
el/la cunado/a
 Definition
brother-in-law/sister-in-law
Term
la nuera
 Definition
daughter-in-law
Term
el/la suegro/a
 Definition
father-in-law/mother-in-law
Term
el yerno
 Definition
son-in-law
Term
el gato
 Definition
cat
Term
el perro
 Definition
dog
Term
cien
 Definition
100
Term
ciento uno
 Definition
101
Term
ciento noventa y nueve
 Definition
199
Term
doscientos/as
 Definition
200
Term
tresciento/as
 Definition
300
Term
cuatrocientos/as
 Definition
400
Term
quinientos/as
 Definition
500
Term
seiscientos/as
 Definition
600
Term
setecientos/as
 Definition
700
Term
ochocientos/as
 Definition
800
Term
novecientos/as
 Definition
900
Term
mil
 Definition
1000
Term
dos mil
 Definition
2000
Term
un millon
 Definition
1,000,000
Term
dos millones
 Definition
2,000,000
Term
carinoso/a
 Definition
affectionate
Term
delgado/a
 Definition
thin
Term
gordo/a
 Definition
fat
Term
hermoso/a
 Definition
pretty
Term
jubilado/a
 Definition
retired
Term
listo/a
 Definition
smart
Term
orgulloso/a
 Definition
proud
Term
torpe
 Definition
clumsy
Term
tranquilo/a
 Definition
calm
Term
travieso/a
 Definition
mischievous
Term
unido/a
 Definition
close relationship
Term
viejo/a
 Definition
old
Term
el bautizo
 Definition
baptism
Term
la boda
 Definition
wedding
Term
el cumpleanos
 Definition
birthday
Term
el divorcio
 Definition
divorce
Term
el matrimonio
 Definition
marriage; married couple
Term
casado/a
 Definition
married
Term
divorciado/a
 Definition
divorced
Term
separado/a
 Definition
separated
Term
soltero/a
 Definition
single
Term
viudo/a
 Definition
widowed
Term
para
 Definition
for; toward
Term
para + inf
 Definition
in order to (do something)
Term
por
 Definition
in; by; by means of; through; along
Term
por ejemplo
 Definition
for example
Term
por eso
 Definition
that's why
Term
por favor
 Definition
please
Term
por fin
 Definition
finally
Term
por lo general
 Definition
generally
Term
por lo menos
 Definition
at least
Term
este/a
 Definition
this (one)
Term
estos/as
 Definition
these
Term
ese/a
 Definition
that
Term
esos/as
 Definition
those
Term
aquel, aquella
 Definition
that one over there
Term
aquellos/as
 Definition
those ones over there
Term
esto
 Definition
this concept, unknown thing
Term
eso, aquello
 Definition
that concept, unknown thing
Term
mas/menos...que
 Definition
more/less ... than
Term
mayor/ menor que
 Definition
older/younger than
Term
tan/tanto/as/os/as...como
 Definition
as...as
Term
el/la/los/las mas/menos --- de
 Definition
the most/least---of/in
Term
uses of por
 Definition
1. used to express "in" when referring to periods of the day (por la manana)
2. means "by or by means of" when used in modes of transportation
3. expresses through or along
Term
uses of para
 Definition
1. para + inf. means in order to (do something)
2. indicates who or what something is destined for or to given to
3. is used to express toward or in the direction of
4. used to express deadlines
Term
las afueras
 Definition
outskirts; suburbs
Term
el ascensor
 Definition
elevator
Term
la avenida
 Definition
avenue
Term
el bacon
 Definition
balcony
Term
el barrio
 Definition
neighborhood
Term
el bloque de pisos
 Definition
block apartment building
Term
el bulevar
 Definition
boulevard
Term
el campo
 Definition
countryside
Term
la casa adosada
 Definition
townhouse
Term
el centro
 Definition
downtown
Term
el coche
 Definition
car
Term
la cochera
 Definition
carport
Term
el edificio de apartamentos
 Definition
apartment building
Term
el estudio
 Definition
studio apartment
Term
el piso
 Definition
apartment/floor of a building
Term
el primer piso
 Definition
second floor
Term
el seguno piso
 Definition
third floor
Term
la planta baja
 Definition
first (ground floor)
Term
el vecindario
 Definition
neighborhood
Term
el/la vecino/a
 Definition
neighbor
Term
amueblado/a
 Definition
furnished
Term
centrico/a
 Definition
central, centrally located
Term
de al lado
 Definition
next door
Term
lleno/a de luz
 Definition
bright; well-lit
Term
oscuro/a
 Definition
dark/dim
Term
sin amueblar
 Definition
unfurnished
Term
la chimenea
 Definition
fireplace
Term
la cocina
 Definition
kitchen
Term
el comedor
 Definition
dining room
Term
el bano
 Definition
bathroom
Term
el despacho
 Definition
office/study
Term
el dormitorio (principal)
 Definition
(master) bedroom
Term
el lavadero
 Definition
laundry room
Term
el pasillo
 Definition
hallway
Term
la puerta principal
 Definition
front door
Term
el salon
 Definition
living room
Term
la terraza
 Definition
terrace
Term
la alfombra
 Definition
rug
Term
el armario
 Definition
closet
Term
la cafetera
 Definition
coffee maker
Term
la comoda
 Definition
chest of drawers, dresser
Term
el cuadro
 Definition
painting
Term
la estanteria
 Definition
shelves
Term
el inodoro
 Definition
toilet
Term
la lampara
 Definition
lamp
Term
el lavabo
 Definition
sink
Term
la mesita
 Definition
coffee table
Term
la mesita de noche
 Definition
night stand
Term
el refrigerador
 Definition
refrigerator
Term
el sillon
 Definition
armchair
Term
el sofa
 Definition
couch
Term
abajo
 Definition
downstairs; down
Term
adentro
 Definition
inside
Term
afuera
 Definition
outside
Term
al lado de
 Definition
next to
Term
arriba
 Definition
upstairs; up
Term
delante de
 Definition
in front of
Term
dentro de
 Definition
inside
Term
enfrente de
 Definition
across from
Term
acostarse (ue)
 Definition
to lie down

me acuesto
te acuestas
se acuesta
nos acostamos
se acuestan
Term
afeitar
 Definition
to shave

me afeito
te afeitas
se afeita
nosotros afeitamos
se afeitan
Term
banarse
 Definition
to bathe; to swim

me bano
te banas
se bana
nos banamos
se banan
Term
despertarse
 Definition
to wake up

me despierto
te despiertas
se despierta
nos despertamos
se despiertan
Term
desvestirse
 Definition
to undress

me desvisto
te desvistes
se desviste
nos desvestimos
se desvisten
Term
divertirse
 Definition
to enjoy oneself

me divierto
te diviertes
se divierte
nos divertimos
se divierten
Term
dormirse
 Definition
to fall asleep

me duermo
te duermes
se duerme
nos dormimos
se duermen
Term
ducharse
 Definition
to take a shower
me ducho
te duchas
se ducha
nos duchamos
se duchan
Term
lavarse la cara/ las manos/ el pelo/ los dientes
 Definition
to wash one's face/hands/hair/brush teeth

me lavo
te lavas
se lava
nos lavamos
se lavan
Term
maquillarse
 Definition
to put on makeup

me maquillo
te maquillas
se maquillo
nos maquillamos
se maquillan
Term
relajarse
 Definition
to relax

me relajo
te relajas
se relaja
nos relajamos
se relajan
Term
secarse
 Definition
to dry off

me seco
te secas
se seca
nos secamos
se secan
Term
sentirse
 Definition
to feel

me siento
te sientas
se siente
nos sentimos
se sienten
Term
vestirse
 Definition
to get dressed

me visto
te vistes
se viste
nos vestimos
se visten
Term
algo
 Definition
something
Term
alguien
 Definition
someone
Term
algun, alguno/a/os/as
 Definition
some
Term
nada
 Definition
nothing
Term
nadie
 Definition
no one
Term
ni...ni...
 Definition
neither...nor
Term
ningun, ninguno/a
 Definition
none, not any
Term
nunca, jamas
 Definition
never
Term
o...o
 Definition
either...or
Term
siempre
 Definition
always
Term
tambien
 Definition
also
Term
tampoco
 Definition
neither; nor
Term
ser
 Definition
to be

yo soy
tu eres
el/ella/Ud. es
nosotros somos
ellos/ellas/Uds. son
Term
estar
 Definition
to be

yo estoy
tu estas
el/ella/Ud esta
nosotros estamos
ellos/ellas/Uds estan
Term
uses of ser
 Definition
1. to give the time of day or year, the month , the date, the day
2. indicates possession
3. indicates origin and nationality
4. describes inherent qualities of a person or thing (physical or personality)
5. gives definition or identifies someone or something
Term
uses of estar
 Definition
1. to tell where someone or something is located at the moment
2. to talk about the feelings or appearance of a person or thing at a specific point in time
3. used to form the present progressive tense (example: estoy leyendo
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