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| ends in s,n, or vowel; # poetic syllables=#gramatic syllables |
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| accent is on third to last syllable; gramatic syllables-1=poetic |
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| ends in s,n, or vowel; # poetic syllables=#gramatic syllables |
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se forman diptongo, yes dipthong
ex: poeta lealtad |
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| ends in consonant: # poetic syllables + 1= # poetic syllables; accent falls on last syllable |
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no se forman diptongo, no dipthong
ex: su-a-ve, ru-i-do |
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| blend sounds; when one word ends in vowel and next starts in vowel; combine into 1 syllable |
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no se usa sinalefo
mu-si-ca de- a- las
dont combine things poeticaly |
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| most important accent is on second to last syllable of a line |
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| el acentro dentro del verso; if estrophic accent is on an even syllable, rythmic accents are on the other even syllables; extrarhythmic accents would fall on the odd syllables |
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11 syllables
rico, armonioso |
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| Los acentos extrarrítmicos |
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| do not agree with the acento estrofico, in the even or uneven syllables |
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rhyme is of vowels, even if consonants don't match
en pares |
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rima fonética
ida, ella, amo, ida, ella, amo
ABCABC
en pares |
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| La rima encadenada o cruzada |
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| how the poet splits up a sentence into more than one line; continues onto next line |
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| accent is on third to last syllable--subtract 1 from gramatic syllables to get poetic syllables |
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| La redondilla o copla de arte menor |
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versos cortos- short verses
repeated lines- estribillo |
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| 11 syllables; 14 lines; ABBA ABBA CDC DCD |
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| indetermined # of lines of 8 syllables; rima asonante |
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| open verse, no set rima, no set estrofas |
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| exaggeraccion, aumetndo o disminuyendo a la verdad |
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| speaking directly to sumone or sumthing |
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descripcion de una experiencia sens0rial
somthign has senses that wldnt normally have them
the yellow smell of cloroform |
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en tierra, en huma, en polvo, ..., en nada
progression de ideas or pensamientos |
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| perífrasis o circunlocion |
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dont direcltys ay the name btu descirbe it
screams, running -->fear |
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adding emphasis by puttting adjective in fornt of wat its modifying
el terrible cain
le blanca nieve |
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repeticion of palabras at the beigign of a line or similar pfrase
aqui...
aqui... |
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| usar mass conjunciones; opposite of asíndeton |
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imitar sonidos reales
wat it soudns like
zumbaba |
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| inertir el orden acustumbrado de las palabras en un linea; disruption or inversion of customary word order |
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| dar un nombre por una relacion a su origen; object represents a concept |
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a part represents the whole represents the whole
****** |
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metaphor
simbolic representation of sumthing |
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| metaphor continued to the entire obra, por la obra; has meaning outside the text |
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| nattartive that is meatn to teach didactica |
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rosa=amor
abract ideas to represent sumthign concrete |
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| el receptor del mensaje dentro de una obra narrativa |
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| the message or central idea of the text; the meaning of what happens |
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| expressed in a direct way |
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| expressed in an indirect or subtle way |
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| opposite of dramatic irony; reader only knows of the irony when the situation arises; like the characters |
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| a dominant recurring word, phrase or idea in a work |
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| attitude of the author; his world view; repeated throughout an author's works |
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| la exposición, el desarollo, el suspenso, el punto decisivo, el clímax, el desenlace |
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