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Stage Vocabulary
General Stagecraft Vocabulary
90
Film, Theatre & Television
Beginner
11/21/2018

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Cards

Term
WAGON
Definition
A platform on casters; allowing for quick scenery changes
Term
WINGS
Definition
Left and Right offstage areas, divided by LEGS and numbered accordingly
Term
UPSTAGE
Definition
On the stage but away from the audience
Term
UP and DOWN
Definition
Scenery sitting perpendicular to the footlights
Term
TORMENTOR
Definition
Side or vertical member of the adjustable frame downstage of the setting
Term
THRUST STAGE
Definition
A stage configuration in which the audience surrounds the performance space on 3 sides
Term
STRIKE
(V)
Definition
To take down a setting
Term
VISTA
Definition
A scenic change which occurs in full view of the audience
Term
WEST VIRGINIA LAW
(W.V.A.)
Definition
A memory aid for Ohm's Law:
Watts = Volts x Amps
Term
TWIST-LOCK CONNECTOR
Definition
An electrical connector with curved blades that can be turned slightly once mated to form a secure connection
Term
STAGE PIN CONNECTOR
Definition
An electrical connector with either 2 or 3 pins/holes (M/F)
which are the electrical conductors
Term
CROSSFADE
Definition
when lights or music go down as the next scene's lights or music go up
Term
GEL
Definition
- a piece of colored plastic slipped into a frame which can be placed in front of a lighting instrument. This plastic changes the color of the light the instrument produces.
Term
GOBO
Definition
- a metal template which is slipped in front of a light so that the light makes a design on the set
Term
SCRIM
Definition
- loosely woven fabric which can be painted
- when lit from the front = opaque
- when lit from behind = see-through
Term
BACKDROP
Definition
A painted or projected "picture" that is hung behind the actors in order to create the ambiance or location of a scene
Term
PLATFORM
Definition
- raised pieces that rest on the theater floor
- elevated for actors to stand on
Term
PROSCENIUM
Definition
- "picture frame" around stage
- audience is in front
Term
BATTEN
Definition
a pipe to hang scenery and lighting on
Term
CYCLORAMA
'CYC'
Definition
-one piece of (blue or white) fabric which serves as the background
- often used to be the sky
- can change colors
Term
PLASTER LINE
Definition
an imaginary line which splits the stage from the apron
Term
RAKE
Definition
- how we call a stage that is sloped
Term
IDENTIFY THE PRIMARY PARTS OF A FLAT (frame)...
Definition
+ RAILS - horizontal
+ STILES - vertical
+ TOGGLE (toggle rails):
- internal bracing pieces
+ CORNER BRACE - runs diagonally across a corner
+ CORNERBLOCK - 1/4" block of plywood attached to rear of flat, for strength
+ KEYSTONE - Trapezoid-cut 1/4" plywood block for strengthening toggles
Term
What is the primary fabric used for covering a 'soft' flat?

- Other options?
Definition
- MUSLIN;

- CANVAS, DUVETYN, VELOUR
Term
TOGGLES are generally placed every ___ feet?
Definition
FOUR
Term
The part of a step that you step on
Definition
TREAD
Term
The vertical connection of two steps/levels
Definition
RISER
Term
The side framing that keeps treads and risers together
Definition
CARRIAGE
Term
NEWEL POST
Definition
A large post that anchors the end of/a bend in a section of railing
Term
BALUSTER;
(SPINDLE)
Definition
An upright piece used to support a handrail;
- usually rounded
Term
An area used for a change in a stairways direction
Definition
LANDING
Term
A set of drapes belonging to a certain theater are often called ______ _____ ...
Definition
" HOUSE RAGS "
Term
Identify some defining differences between
+ DRAPES;
and
+ DROPS
Definition
DRAPES:
Opulent fabrics, tend to have a generic quality; primarily used as 'masking
DROPS:
Background pieces, usually painted (scenic muslin), designed for a specific purpose; Flat w/ no folds or pleats
Term
WEST COASTING
Definition
A process in which scrims and similar lighter weight drops are piled into a hamper directly off of the batten, rather than folded
Term
APRON
Definition
The stage area downstage of the plaster line
Term
"BLACK BOX" THEATER
Definition
Usually a black, rectilinear room, which can be configured as desired
Term
BORDER
("TEASER")
Definition
A curtain which masks off the overhead space of a stage;
- borders are WIDE, but not very tall
Term
LEGS
Definition
The curtains which masks off the side stage space, or 'wings';they are tall (several feet taller than the proscenium)
- legs are TALL, but not very wide...
-
Term
AMPHITHEATRE
Definition
A large oval, circular/semi-circular outdoor theater
"SHED"
Term
BACKSTAGE
Definition
The stage area behind the front curtain;
- also the areas beyond the setting, including wings and dressing rooms
Term
BOH
Definition
"Back Of House"
- Generally, anything on the performance side of the proscenium
Term
CUE-to-CUE
("TOPPING AND TAILING")
Definition
Running a show from cue to cue w/o action or dialogue, as a quick way running a tech rehearsal
Term
DECK
Definition
The stage floor
Term
DOLLY
Definition
A low truck with casters, for moving heavy objects
Term
DOE-SEE-DOE
Definition
Rotate 180°
Term
DOWNSTAGE
Definition
The front of the stage near the audience;
-the area nearest footlights and the curtain
Term
END-for-END
Definition
Reverse the position of an object
Term
FOH
Definition
Front Of House;
- Anything located on the audience side of the proscenium
Term
GRIP
Definition
General stagehand
Term
HOUSE RIGHT/LEFT
Definition
Direction as the audience views the stage
Term
IN-ONE
Definition
Foremost downstage acting position, usually downstage of the 1st set of legs
Term
OLEO
Definition
Traditionally, the IN-ONE backdrop
Term
SPIKE
Definition
A mark on the floor to locate a position
Term
SPIKE TAPE
Definition
Narrow colored tape used to spike a position
Term
STAGE RIGHT/LEFT
Definition
Direction to the ACTOR'S R/L, as he faces the audience
Term
ONSTAGE
Definition
In sight of the audience, towards the center of the stage
Term
TRAVELER
Definition
A draw curtain that can open from center to offstage areas
Term
VELOUR
Definition
* High quality velvet-like fabric used for grand drapes, legs, borders, etc
Term
DUVETYNE
Definition
Mimics velour, generally a bit lighter weight and cheaper
Term
COMMANDO CLOTH
Definition
The cheapest and lightest of the velvet-like materials
Term
CANVAS
Definition
Usually used for ground cloths, etc
Term
DUCK
Definition
Similar to canvas, in black
Term
MUSLIN
Definition
Unbleached muslin in 120 stitch or better; used in making flats or drops
Term
DROPS SHOULD BE FOLDED FROM ______ to ____;
then ______ _ from ___ and ______
Definition
BOTTOM to TOP;
then FOLDED IN from LEFT and RIGHT
Term
A.C.L.
Definition
Aircraft Landing Light
- A 28v/250w PAR-type lamp with a very tight beam pattern; commonly mounted in fours and wired in a series.
Term
AMPERE
(AMP)
Definition
A measure of the rate of flow for an electrical current
Term
ANSI code
Definition
(American National Standards Institute)
A 3-letter system devised to describe lamps by their application
Term
ARC Lamp
Definition
A light source which comes from an actual electrical arc across a gap
Term
AWG
Definition
American Wire Gauge
Term
"WHAT IS ELECTRICITY?"
Definition
...the transfer of energy through the motion of charge-carrying electrons...
Term
VOLTAGE
Definition
(ElectroMotive Force):
...is what causes electrons to flow through a conductor...
Term
CURRENT
Definition
The flow of electrons, or the flow of electrical charges; what we understand to be electricity
Term
RESISTANCE
Definition
The opposition to the flow of electricity
Term
POWER
Definition
The rate at which work is being done
Term
ENERGY
Definition
A quantity of work done over a period of time
Term
BARN DOOR
Definition
A device applied to front exterior of lighting instrument that has hinged door-like flaps which are moved into position to block or shape portions of the light beam
Term
BARREL (LENS)
Definition
The assembly which contains the lenses of a lighting instrument
Term
BOOMERANG
"BOOM"
Definition
1> A vertical pipe for mounting lights
2> Device on a followspot in which color media can be placed
Term
BREAK-OUT
Definition
A wire set that splits a multi-pun connector into individual females
Term
BREAK-IN
Definition
A wire set that adapts multiple male connectors into a single multi-pin connector
Term
"IONIZATION" occurs...
Definition
...when electrons become fewer than neutrons in an atom
Term
ATOM
Definition
Term
Electromotive force (EMF) is also known as ___________.
Definition
VOLTAGE
Term
In order for a current to flow, there must be voltage and a __________
Definition
COMPLETE CIRCUIT
Term
Resistance is the ___________ to the free flow of current.
Definition
OPPOSITION
Term
Power is the ____________ at which ______________ is being done.
Definition
RATE at which WORK is being done
Term
THE UNIT OF MEASURE OF VOLTAGE IS...
Definition
VOLT
Term
OHM
Definition
The unit of measure of ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE
Term
POWER is measured in...
Definition
WATTS
Term
The unit of measure of ENERGY is the...
Definition
JOULE
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