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Systemic Exam I
Terms and Definitions
20
Other
Professional
09/27/2011

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Term
Drugs to treat Alzheimer's
Definition
NSAIDS- to deal with inflammation caused by neuritic plaques

Donepezil- cholinesterase inhibitor

Memantine- neuroprotector
Term
Drugs to treat Parkinson's
Definition
Anticholinergic Drugs
COMT Inhibitors- entacapone
Botox- for spasms
Surgery- deep brain stimulation, thalmotomy
Drugs to increase dopamine: levodopa, carbidopa, sinemet, amantadine
Dopamine Agonists- bromocriptine
Selegiline
Stalevo
Term
Drugs to treat Huntington's
Definition
Haldol- treats spasms, comatose
Xenazine- decreases DA levels
Term
Drugs to treat Myasthenia Gravis
Definition
Prednisone
Mestinon- anticholinesterase agent
Imuran- immunosuppressive
Term
Memantine
Definition
neuroprotection
Used to treat Alzheimers
Term
Donepezil
Definition
cholinesterase inhibitor
used to great Alzheimers
Term
Levodopa
Definition
dopamine precursor
SE- makes people very sick
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Carbidopa
Definition
decreases breakdown of levodopa in the stomach
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Sinemet
Definition
Levodopa + Carbidopa
Less SEs
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Amantadine
Definition
antiviral- enhances syn, release, or reuptake of dopamine
SE- only works for a limited time
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Bromocriptine
Definition
Dopamine Agonist
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Selegiline
Definition
Inhibits the metabolism of dopamine
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Stalevo
Definition
Cardiopa + Levodopa + Entacapone
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Entacapone
Definition
COMT Inhibitor
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Botox
Definition
relieves spasms
Used to treat Parkinsons
Term
Haldol
Definition
treats spasms
SE- makes patient comatose
Used to treat Huntington's Disease
Term
Xenazine
Definition
decreases dopamine levels
Used to treat Huntingtons Disease
Term
Prednisone
Definition
steroid
Used to treat Myasthenia Gravis
Term
Mestinon
Definition
Oral anticholinesterase agent
Used to treat Myasthenia Gravis
Term
Imuran
Definition
immunosuppressive
Used to treat Myasthenia Gravis
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