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Terms Every White Person Needs to Understand
Words and Terms Every White Person Needs to Understand about Race and Racism
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08/10/2015

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Term
Race (n)
Definition
any one of the groups that human beings can be divided into based on shared distinctive physical traits (m-w.com)
(see also Social Construct)//Black, white, Asian, etc.
Term
Racism (n)
Definition
a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race (m-w.com)//Thinking one race is better or more the standard than another. The idea that your race is the normal default.
Term
White Privilege (n)
Privileged (adj)
Definition
White privilege refers to any advantage, opportunity, benefit, head start, or general protection from negative societal mistreatment, which persons deemed white will typically enjoy, but which others will generally not enjoy. These benefits can be material (such as greater opportunity in the labor market, or greater net worth, due to a history in which whites had the ability to accumulate wealth to a greater extent than persons of color), social (such as presumptions of competence, creditworthiness, law-abidingness, intelligence, etc.) or psychological (such as not having to worry about triggering negative stereotypes, rarely having to feel out of place, not having to worry about racial profiling, etc.) (Tim Wise)
Term
White Supremacy (n)
Definition
the belief, theory, or doctrine that white people are inherently superior to people from all other racial groups, especially black people, and are therefore rightfully the dominant group in any society. (dictionary.com)
Term
White Fragility (n)
Fragile White (n)
Definition
“a state in which even a minimum amount of racial stress becomes intolerable, triggering a range of defensive moves. These moves include outward display of emotions such as anger, fear and guilt, and behaviors such as argumentation, silence and leaving the stress-inducing situation.” (Robin DiAngelo)
Term
Institutional Racism or Systemic Racism (n)
Definition
The term "institutional racism" describes societal patterns that have the net effect of imposing oppressive or otherwise negative conditions against identifiable groups on the basis of race or ethnicity. (Stokely Carmichael) // a system created to benefit its creators, often at the expense of others. Since it seems like i"the way it's always been,"
, many white people are unaware of its existence or validity.
Term
Whitesplain (v)
Definition
//to explain to Blacks what is really going on, usually regarding matters of race and racism.

Within hours after Sen. Rand Paul's news-making speech at historically black Howard University, someone posted this new definition on the user-driven Urban Dictionary website of an awkward-sounding but quite timely verb: "whitesplain":

"The act of a caucasian (sic) person explaining to audiences of color the true nature of racism," says the entry; "a caucasian (sic again) person explaining sociopolitical events and/or history to audiences of color as though they are ignorant children ...." (Clarence Page)
Term
Ally, White Ally (n)
Definition
Ally: (n.) An ally is a member of a privileged group who takes a stand against oppression. An ally works to be a part of social change rather than being part of the oppression. (glen.org)
Term
Intersection (n)
Intersectionality (n)
Definition
Intersectionality is a concept often used in critical theories to describe the ways in which oppressive institutions (racism, sexism, homophobia, transphobia, ableism, xenophobia, classism, etc.) are interconnected and cannot be examined separately from one another. The concept first came from legal scholar Kimberlé Crenshaw in 1989 and is largely used in critical theories, especially Feminist theory, when discussing systematic oppression. When possible, credit Kimberlé Crenshaw for coining the term "intersectionality" and bringing the concept to wider attention. (geek feminism wiki)//
Term
Colorblindness (n)
Colorblind (adj)
Definition
First explored in the book Racism Without Racists: Color-Blind Racism and the Persistence of Racial Inequality in the United States by Eduardo Bonilla-Silva, a professor of sociology at Duke University, the concept explains much of the Republican strategy to defeat Barack Obama, using race as a wedge issue. Bonilla-Silva defined colorblind racism as a racial ideology that expresses itself in seemingly nonracial terms. As such, it is most practiced by people who never see themselves outside their own myopic worldview.
Term
Thug (n)
Definition
Merriam-Webster definition: a violent criminal
In contemporary white media, "thug" is often interchangeable
with "young black male."
Term
Derailing(n)
Derail (V)
Definition
Getting any discussion off topic, usually to talk about yourself, your own problems and experiences. White people often derail discussions of race with black people.
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