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test 1
test 1
20
Economics
4th Grade
12/17/2012

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

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Term
items of value that can be seen and touched
Definition
goods
Term
an arrangement that allows people to make exchanges with one another
Definition
market
Term
another name for a market economy
Definition
services
Term
how people in a society make the what, how, and who decisions
Definition
basic economic decisions
Term
items of value that cannot be seen or touched
Definition
free enterprise
Term
machinery and tools
Definition
capital resources
Term
take business risks in hopes of earning a profile
Definition
entrepreneur
Term
the inability to satisfy all of everybodys wants
Definition
scarcity
Term
a social science
Definition
economics
Term
the highest valued alternative one gives up when making a choice.
Definition
opportunity cost
Term
detailed knowledge about the production and distribution of most products
Definition
is spread among many people who may not even know each other.
Term
in an exchange between two people
Definition
both people believe they are benefiting
Term
which of the follwing illustrates a market?
Definition
both of the above
Term
the unemployment rate is a subject of
Definition
macroeconomics
Term
in a market economy, what organizes and coordinates the production of goods and services?
Definition
exchange
Term
economists say that scarcity is a relative concept. this means that
Definition
the scarcity of resources can change is wants or amounts of resources available change
Term
which of the following would be a good?
Definition
a pair of scissors
Term
oppurtunity cost
Definition
is the highest valued alternative given up whenever someone makes a choice
Term
which of the following is not one of the basic choices that people in all societies must make
Definition
who will receive the goods and services produced
Term
the owner of a new store in town wants to know whether she should increase the store's advertising spending. the owner should do so if estimates how that
Definition
the marginal cost of the advertising is less than the marginal benefit.
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